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We consider a generalised Webster's equation for describing wave propagation in curved tubular structures such as variable diameter acoustic wave guides. Webster's equation in generalised form has been rigorously derived in a previous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-29 Teemu Lukkari , Jarmo Malinen

Let $X$ be a manifold with boundary, endowed with a metric with conic singularities at the boundary components of $X$. Let $u$ be a solution to the wave equation on $\mathbb{R} \times X$. When a singularity of $u$ strikes a cone point of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Richard B. Melrose , Jared Wunsch

We analyze the propagation properties of the numerical versions of one and two-dimensional wave equations, semi-discretized in space by finite difference schemes. We focus on high-frequency solutions whose propagation can be described, both…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-26 Umberto Biccari , Aurora Marica , Enrique Zuazua

A one-dimensional scattering problem off a $\delta$-shaped potential is solved analytically and the time development of a wave packet is derived from the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation. The exact and explicit expression of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hiromichi Nakazato

We derive a general upper bound on the spreading rate of wavepackets in the framework of Schr\"odinger time evolution. Our result consists of showing that a portion of the wavepacket cannot escape outside a ball whose size grows dynamically…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. Killip , A. Kiselev , Y. Last

We consider two dimensional nonstationary scattering of plane waves by a NN-wedge. We prove the existence and uniqueness of a solution to the corresponding mixed problem and we give an explicit formula for the solution. Also the Limiting…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-28 Anel Esquivel Navarrete , Anatoli Merzon

For over 70 years it has been assumed that scalar wave propagation in (ensemble-averaged) random particulate materials can be characterised by a single effective wavenumber. Here, however, we show that there exist many effective…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Artur Lewis Gower , William J. Parnell , Ian David Abrahams

We establish sharp criteria for the instantaneous propagation of free boundaries in solutions to the thin-film equation. The criteria are formulated in terms of the initial distribution of mass (as opposed to previous almost-optimal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-01 Nicola De Nitti , Julian Fischer

We consider several intriguingly connected topics in the theory of wave propagation: geometrical characterizations of radiationless sources, non-radiating incident waves, interior transmission eigenfunctions, and their applications to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-23 Emilia Blåsten , Hongyu Liu

We examine an inverse backscattering property of wave motion imposed by an obstacle. We show that if the wave propagator decays super-exponentially along the back-scattered geodesics, then the involved scatterer must be trivial. In…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-01-21 Lung-Hui Chen

Wave propagation in curved tubular domains is considered. A general version of Webster's equation is derived from the scattering passive wave equation. More precisely, it is shown that planar averages of a sufficiently smooth solution of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-20 Teemu Lukkari , Jarmo Malinen

Wave packet broadening in usual quantum mechanics is a consequence of dispersion behavior of the medium which the wave propagates in it. In this paper, we consider the problem of wave packet broadening in the framework of Generalized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kourosh Nozari , S. H. Mehdipour

In this paper we review the results of the author on the theory of scalar and vector wave scattering by small bodies of an arbitrary shape with the emphasis on practical applicability of the formulas obtained and on the mathematical rigor…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. G. Ramm

Consider wave equations with time derivative nonlinearity and time-dependent propagation speed which are generalized versions of the wave equations in the Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) spacetime, the de Sitter spacetime and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-20 Kimitoshi Tsutaya , Yuta Wakasugi

In this paper, we characterize the wave front sets of solutions to fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equations \(i\partial_{t}u =(-\Delta)^{\theta/2}u + V(x)u\) with $0<\theta <2$ via the wave packet transform (short-time Fourier transform). We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-20 Takumi Kanai , Ryo Muramatsu , Yuusuke Sugiyama

Modified scattering phenomena are encountered in the study of global properties for nonlinear dispersive partial differential equations in situations where the decay of solutions at infinity is borderline and scattering fails just barely.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-21 Mihaela Ifrim , Daniel Tataru

We investigate the propagation of a wave--packet in the $\phi^4$ model. We solve the time-dependent equation of motion for two distinct initial conditions: The wave-packet in a trivial vacuum background and in the background of the kink…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2011-08-31 A. M. H. H. Abdelhady , H. Weigel

The scattering of wave packets from a single slit and a double slit with the Schr\"odinger equation, is studied numerically and theoretically. The phenomenon of diffraction of wave packets in space and time in the backward region,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Kälbermann

We consider the Schr\"odinger equation \begin{equation*} i \displaystyle\frac{\partial u}{\partial t} +Hu=0,\quad H=a(x,D), \end{equation*} where the Hamiltonian $a(z)$, $z=(x,\xi)$, is assumed real-valued and smooth, with bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-03 Elena Cordero , Fabio Nicola , Luigi Rodino

The propagation of a narrow-band signal radiated by a point source in a randomly layered absorbing medium is studied asymptotically in the weak-scattering limit. It is shown that in a disordered stratified medium that is homogeneous on…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. D. Freilikher , Yu. V. Tarasov