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Exact solutions of two-particle relativistic equations of quantum field theory describing the scattering $s$-states and the bound $s$-states are found in the cases of delta-shell potential and superposition of delta-shell potentials. Some…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-12-09 Valery Kapshai , Yury Grishechkin

We perform some simulations of the semilinear Klein--Gordon equation with a power-law nonlinear term and propose each of the quantitative evaluation methods for the stability and convergence of numerical solutions. We also investigate each…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-20 Takuya Tsuchiya , Makoto Nakamura

The discrete Klein-Gordon equation on a two-dimensional square lattice satisfies an $\ell^1 \mapsto \ell^\infty$ dispersive bound with polynomial decay rate $|t|^{-3/4}$. We determine the shape of the light cone for any choice of the mass…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-13 Vita Borovyk , Michael Goldberg

Recently developed quantum algorithms address computational challenges in numerical analysis by performing linear algebra in Hilbert space. Such algorithms can produce a quantum state proportional to the solution of a $d$-dimensional system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Andrew M. Childs , Jin-Peng Liu

A theoretical study is made of conformal factors in certain types of physical theories based on classical differential geometry. Analysis of quantum versions of Weyl's theory suggest that similar field equations should be available in four,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel C. Galehouse

The Klein-Gordon equation is solved approximately for the Hulth\'{e}n potential for any angular momentum quantum number $\ell$ with the position-dependent mass. Solutions are obtained reducing the Klein-Gordon equation into a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Altug Arda , Ramazan Sever , Cevdet Tezcan

In spite of its problems with interactions, the first-quantized Klein-Gordon equation is a satisfactory theory of free spinless particles. Moreover, the usual theory may be extended to describe Lorentz-violating behavior, of the same types…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Brett Altschul

We present a rigorous quantization scheme that yields a quantum field theory in general boundary form starting from a linear field theory. Following a geometric quantization approach in the K\"ahler case, state spaces arise as spaces of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-10 Robert Oeckl

The volume operator plays a central role in both the kinematics and dynamics of canonical approaches to quantum gravity which are based on algebras of generalized Wilson loops. We introduce a method for simplifying its spectral analysis,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Loll

Quantum field theory (QFT) on non-stationary spacetimes is well understood from the side of the algebra of observables. The state space, however, is largely unexplored, due to the non-existence of distinguished states (vacuum, scattering…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Klaus Fredenhagen , Thomas-Paul Hack , Nicola Pinamonti

For relativistic closed systems, an operator is explained which has as stationary eigenvalues the squares of the total cms energies, while the wave function has only half as many components as the corresponding Dirac wave function. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hartmut Pilkuhn

Discrete multiparametric 1D quantum well with PT-symmetric long-range boundary conditions is proposed and studied. As a nonlocal descendant of the square well families endowed with Dirac (i.e., Hermitian) and with complex Robin (i.e.,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-16 Miloslav Znojil

We obtain generally covariant operator-valued geodesic equations on a pseudo-Riemannian manifold $M$ as part of the construction of quantum geodesics on the algebra $D(M)$ of differential operators. Geodesic motion arises here as an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Edwin Beggs , Shahn Majid

We pick up a solvable ${\cal PT}-$symmetric quantum square well on an interval of $x \in := (-L,L)\mathbb{G}^{(2)}$ (with an $\alpha-$dependent non-Hermiticity given by Robin boundary conditions) and generalize it. In essence, we just…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Miloslav Znojil

We derive covariant wave functions for hadrons composed of two constituents for arbitrary Lorentz boosts. Focussing explicitly on baryons as quark-diquark systems, we reduce their manifestly covariant Bethe-Salpeter equation to covariant…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Dillig

We prove inclusion theorems for both spectra and essential spectra as well as two-sided bounds for isolated eigenvalues for Klein-Gordon type Hamiltonian operators. We first study operators of the form $JG$, where $J$, $G$ are selfadjoint…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-09 Ivica Nakić , Krešimir Veselić

The Klein-Gordon equation in D-dimensions for a recently proposed Kratzer potential plus ring-shaped potential is solved analytically by means of the conventional Nikiforov-Uvarov method. The exact energy bound-states and the corresponding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sameer M. Ikhdair , Ramazan Sever

An effective model for describing the relativistic quantum dynamics of a radiating electron is developed via a relativistic generalization of the Lindblad master equation. By incorporating both radiation reaction and vacuum fluctuations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Andre G. Campos , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Christoph H. Keitel

We consider a relativistic charged particle in a background scalar field depending on both space and time. Poincar\'e, dilation and special conformal symmetries of the field generate conserved quantities in the charge motion, and we exploit…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 L. Ansell , T. Heinzl , A. Ilderton

A multistream model for spinless electrons in a relativistic quantum plasma is introduced by means of a suitable fluid-like version of the Klein-Gordon-Maxwell system. The one and two-stream cases are treated in detail. A new linear…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 F. Haas , B. Eliasson , P. K. Shukla