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Wave-front sensing from focal plane multiple images is a promising technique for high-contrast imaging systems. However, the wave-front error of an optics system can be properly reconstructed only when it is very small. This paper presents…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jiangpei Dou , Deqing Ren , Yongtian Zhu

The projected electrostatic potential of a thick crystal is reconstructed at atomic-resolution from experimental scanning transmission electron microscopy data recorded using a new generation fast- readout electron camera. This practical…

Generally, wave field reconstructions obtained by phase-retrieval algorithms are noisy, blurred and corrupted by various artifacts such as irregular waves, spots, etc. These disturbances, arising due to many factors such as non-idealities…

光学 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Artem Migukin , Mostafa Agour , Vladimir Katkovnik

Iterative phase retrieval algorithms are widely used in digital optics for their efficiency and simplicity. Conventionally, these algorithms do not consider aberrations as they assume an ideal, aberration-free optical system. Here, we…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Dylan Brault , Corinne Fournier , Tatiana Latychevskaia

The Marchenko method retrieves the responses to virtual sources in the subsurface, accounting for all orders of multiples. The method is based on two integral representations for focusing and Green's functions. In discretized form these…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Johno van IJsseldijk , Kees Wapenaar

The ill-posed problem of phase retrieval in optics, using one or more intensity measurements, has a multitude of applications using electromagnetic or matter waves. Many phase retrieval algorithms are computed on pixel arrays using discrete…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-21 J. A. Pollock , K. S. Morgan , L. C. P. Croton , M. K. Croughan , G. Ruben , N. Yagi , H. Sekiguchi , M. J. Kitchen

Acoustic imaging methods often ignore multiple scattering. This leads to false images in cases where multiple scattering is strong.Marchenko imaging has recently been introduced as a data-driven way to deal with internal multiple…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Kees Wapenaar , Christian Reinicke

We study how well one can recover sparse principal components of a data matrix using a sketch formed from a few of its elements. We show that for a wide class of optimization problems, if the sketch is close (in the spectral norm) to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-16 Abhisek Kundu , Petros Drineas , Malik Magdon-Ismail

Scattering of waves is omnipresent in nature in systems with sizes varying from $10^{-15}$ to $10^{25}$ m. Within this 40 orders of magnitude, in a great number of systems, the scattering can be separated in an averaged response that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-07-08 A. M. Martínez-Argüello , V. Domínguez-Rocha , R. A. Méndez-Sánchez , M. Martínez-Mares

We present a solution method for the integrable system (derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger II system) or the Chen--Lee--Liu system. This is done by presenting a solution technique for the inverse scattering problem for the corresponding…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Mehmet Unlu

The convergence rate is analyzed for the SpaSRA algorithm (Sparse Reconstruction by Separable Approximation) for minimizing a sum $f (\m{x}) + \psi (\m{x})$ where $f$ is smooth and $\psi$ is convex, but possibly nonsmooth. It is shown that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-12-10 William Hager , Dzung Phan , Hongchao Zhang

We propose a new joint image reconstruction method by recovering edge directly from observed data. More specifically, we reformulate joint image reconstruction with vectorial total-variation regularization as an $l_1$ minimization problem…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-11 Yunmei Chen , Ruogu Fang , Xiaojing Ye

We give formulas and equations for finding generalized scattering data for the Schr\"odinger equation in open bounded domain at fixed energy from the impedance boundary map (or Robin-to-Robin map). Combining these results with results of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-01-01 Mikhail Isaev , Roman Novikov

We present a procedure for reconstructing particle cascades from event data measured in a high energy physics experiment. For evaluating the hypothesis of a specific physics process causing the observed data, all possible reconstruction…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2008-09-08 O. Actis , M. Erdmann , A. Henrichs , A. Hinzmann , M. Kirsch , G. Müller , J. Steggemann

In regimes of low signal strengths and therefore a small signal-to-noise ratio, standard data analysis methods often fail to accurately estimate system properties. We present a method based on Monte Carlo simulations to effectively restore…

In this letter, a methodology is proposed to improve the scattering powers obtained from model-based decomposition using Polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar (PolSAR) data. The novelty of this approach lies in utilizing the intrinsic…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2025-05-27 D. Ratha , M. Surendar , A. Bhattacharya

We reconstruct late-time cosmology using the technique of Principal Component Analysis (PCA). In particular, we focus on the reconstruction of the dark energy equation of state from two different observational data-sets, Supernovae type Ia…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Ranbir Sharma , Ankan Mukherjee , H. K. Jassal

We solve inverse scattering problem for Schr\"odinger operators with compactly supported potentials on the half line. We discretize S-matrix: we take the value of the S-matrix on some infinite sequence of positive real numbers. Using this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-08 Evgeny L. Korotyaev

Experimental spatio-temporal flow data often contain gaps or other types of undesired artifacts. To reconstruct flow data in the compromised or missing regions, a data completion method based on spectral proper orthogonal decomposition…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Akhil Nekkanti , Oliver T. Schmidt

We derive a new integral equation that allows the calculation of the scattering or annihilation amplitude of two particles subjected to two potentials when the corresponding amplitude for one potential only is known. We assume that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-07-20 Luca Visinelli , Paolo Gondolo
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