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An inverse iterative algorithm for microwave imaging based on moment method solution is presented here. The iterative scheme has been developed on constrained optimization technique and is certain to converge. Different mesh size for the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-10-05 Anjan Kumar Kundu , Bijoy Bandopadhyay , Sugata Sanyal

We consider scattering for the discrete Schr\"{o}dinger operator on the square lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$, $d \ge 1$, with compactly supported potential. We give formulas for finding the phased scattering amplitude from phaseless near-field…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Roman Novikov , Basant Lal Sharma

Reconstructing an object solely from its scattered intensity distribution is a common problem that occurs in many applications. Currently, there are no efficient direct methods to reconstruct the object, though in many cases, with some…

We demonstrate that simultaneous reconstruction of scattering and absorption of a mesoscopic system using angularly-resolved measurements of scattered light intensity is possible. Image reconstruction is realized based on the algebraic…

光学 · 物理学 2011-01-07 Lucia Florescu , John C. Schotland , Vadim A. Markel

Ptychography is now integrated as a tool in mainstream microscopy allowing quantitative and high-resolution imaging capabilities over a wide field of view. However, its ultimate performance is inevitably limited by the available coherent…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Wenhui Xu , Shoucong Ning , Pengju Sheng , Huixiang Lin , Angus I Kirkland , Yong Peng , Fucai Zhang

The problem of restoration of digital images from their degraded measurements plays a central role in a multitude of practically important applications. A particularly challenging instance of this problem occurs in the case when the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Oleg Michailovich

A numerical scheme that uses multi-frequency Newton iterations to reconstruct a rough surface profile between two dielectric media is proposed. At each frequency sample, the scheme employs Newton iterations to solve the nonlinear inverse…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-29 Ahmet Sefer , Ali Yapar , Hakan Bagci

By suitably generalizing the Fourier constraint projection in the difference map phasing algorithm, an object can be reconstructed from its diffraction pattern even when the latter has been incoherently averaged over a discrete group of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Veit Elser

We are concerned with the reconstruction of a sound-soft obstacle using far field measurements of the scattered waves associated with incident plane waves sent from one direction but at multiple frequencies. We define, for each frequency,…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-10-22 Mourad Sini , Nguyen Trung Thành

The optical potential is a powerful instrument for calculations on a wide variety of nuclear reactions, in particular, for quasi-elastic lepton-nucleus scattering. Phenomenological optical potentials are successful in the description of…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-07-13 Carlotta Giusti

An iterative algorithm for the reconstruction of an unknown quantum state from the results of incompatible measurements is proposed. It consists of Expectation-Maximization step followed by a unitary transformation of the eigenbasis of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. Rehacek , Z. Hradil , M. Jezek

In this paper, we study the mathematical imaging problem of optical diffraction tomography (ODT) for the scenario of a microscopic rigid particle rotating in a trap created, for instance, by acoustic or optical forces. Under the influence…

We are concerned with the reconstruction of a one dimensional wave equation, where the potential is known in a neighborhood of one of the end points of the boundary. We show then the sought potential can be determined by one single…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-09 Amin Boumenir , Vu Kim Tuan

We give an efficient algorithm which can obtain a relative error approximation to the spectral norm of a matrix, combining the power iteration method with some techniques from matrix reconstruction which use random sampling.

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-04-13 Malik Magdon-Ismail

Considerable inroads have recently been made on algorithms to determine the sample potential from four-dimensional scanning transmission electron microscopy data from thick samples where multiple scattering cannot be neglected. This paper…

We develop a novel wave imaging scheme for reconstructing the shape of an inhomogeneous scatterer and we consider the inverse acoustic obstacle scattering problem as a prototype model for our study. There exists a wealth of reconstruction…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Hongyu Liu , Xiaodong Liu , Xianchao Wang , Yuliang Wang

In this work we consider the inverse problem of reconstructing the optical properties of a layered medium from an elastography measurement where optical coherence tomography is used as the imaging method. We hereby model the sample as a…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-23 Peter Elbau , Leonidas Mindrinos , Leopold Veselka

We consider the problem of reconstructing a signal from under-determined modulo observations (or measurements). This observation model is inspired by a (relatively) less well-known imaging mechanism called modulo imaging, which can be used…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-07-18 Viraj Shah , Chinmay Hegde

In the data analysis of oscillatory systems, methods based on phase reconstruction are widely used to characterize phase-locking properties and inferring the phase dynamics. The main component in these studies is an extraction of the phase…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-11-22 Erik Gengel , Arkady Pikovsky

Programmable optical neural networks (ONNs) can offer high-throughput and energy-efficient solutions for accelerating artificial intelligence (AI) computing. However, existing ONN architectures, typically based on cascaded unitary…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Bei Wu , Yudong Ren , Rui Zhao , Haiyao Luo , Fujia Chen , Li Zhang , Lu Zhang , Hongsheng Chen , Yihao Yang