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This paper concerns the quantitative step of the medical imaging modality Thermo-acoustic Tomography (TAT). We model the radiation propagation by a system of Maxwell's equations. We show that the index of refraction of light and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-17 Guillaume Bal , Ting Zhou

In this paper, we turn our attention to light propagation in three-dimensional electrodynamics. More specifically, we investigate the behavior of light rays in a continuous bi-dimensional hypothetical medium living in a three-dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Érico Goulart , Eduardo Bittencourt , Elliton O. S. Brandão

We study optical pulse propagation through a hollow-core fiber filled with a radially inhomogeneous cloud of cold atoms. A co-propagating control field establishes electromagnetically induced transparency. In analogy to a graded index…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Roman Sulzbach , Thorsten Peters , Reinhold Walser

Motivated by a number of recent experiments, we discuss in this paper a speculative but physically admissible form and solutions of effective Maxwell-like equations describing propagation of electromagnetic field in a medium which ``feels''…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jakub Rembielinski

A recent proposal to explore vacuum electrodynamics using the speed of propagation of an electromagnetic pulse through an ambient constant magnetic field is examined. It is argued that the proposal should be modified so that the background…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-21 S. P. Flood , D. A. Burton

The existence of resonant enhanced transmission and collimation of light waves by subwavelength slits in metal films [for example, see T.W. Ebbesen et al., Nature (London) 391, 667 (1998) and H.J. Lezec et al., Science, 297, 820 (2002)]…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. V. Kukhlevsky , M. Mechler , L. Csapo , K. Janssens , O. Samek

Storage and retrieval of a squeezed vacuum was successfully demonstrated using electromagnetically induced transparency. 930ns of the squeezed vacuum pulse was incident on the laser cooled 87Rb atoms with an intense control light in a…

Light propagation in optical waveguides with periodically modulated index of refraction and alternating gain and loss are investigated for linear and nonlinear systems. Based on a multiscale perturbation analysis, it is shown that for many…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Sean Nixon , Jianke Yang

Vacuum-ultraviolet-transparent crystals have been proposed as host lattice for the coherent driving of the unusually low-lying isomer excitation in $^{229}$Th for metrology and quantum optics applications. Here the possible collective…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-18 Brenden S. Nickerson , Wen-Te Liao , Adriana Pálffy

This paper presents some numerical simulations of the full one-dimensional Maxwell-Lorentz equations that describe light propagation in fiber Bragg gratings in order to confirm that the standard nonlinear coupled mode equations fail to…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Martel , C. M. Casas

In this paper we theoretically study propagation of steady state ultrashort pulse in dissipative medium. We considered two cases (i) medium consists of lossy metallic nanostructures embedded into a gain material and (ii) the gain material…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Ildar R. Gabitov , Bridget Kennedy , Andrei I. Maimistov

The propagation of a weak optical pulse through an atomic system in closed $\Lambda$ configuration is investigated in which the hyper fine levels are coupled by a microwave pulse. Under three photon resonance condition, it is observed that…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Rajitha K. V. , Tarak N. Dey

This report is a self-contained and comprehensive review of the physics of propagating pulses of high-intensity high-energy particle beams in pre-existing or self-generated plasmas. Consideration is given to beams of electrons, protons,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-01-11 Andre Gsponer

We study procedures for the optimization of efficiency of light storage and retrieval based on the dynamic form of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in warm Rb vapor. We present a detailed analysis of two recently demonstrated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nathaniel B. Phillips , Alexey V. Gorshkov , Irina Novikova

Self-similar solutions of the coherent diffusion equation are derived and measured. The set of real similarity solutions is generalized by the introduction of a nonuniform phase surface, based on the elegant Gaussian modes of optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 O. Firstenberg , P. London , D. Yankelev , R. Pugatch , M. Shuker , N. Davidson

We investigate the role of non-uniform spatial density profiles of trapped atomic Bose-Einstein condensates in the propagation of Raman-matched laser pulses under conditions for electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). We find that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu , L. You

Existence of self-similar, superposed pulse-train solutions of the nonlinear, coupled Maxwell-Schr\"odinger equations, with the frequencies controlled by the oscillator strengths of the transitions, is established. Some of these excitations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. K. Panigrahi , G. S. Agarwal

We investigate the transient phenomenon or property of the propagation of an optical probe field in a medium consisting of many $\Lambda$-type three-level atoms coupled to this probe field and an classical driven field. We observe a hidden…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Y. Li , X. F. Liu , C. P. Sun

Pulsed Bessel beams of light propagating in free-space experience diffraction effects that resemble those of anomalous dispersion on pulse propagation. It is then shown that a pulsed Bessel beam in a normally dispersive material can remain…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Miguel A. Porras

The propagation of extremely short pulses of electromagnetic field (electromagnetic spikes) is considered in the framework of a model where the material medium is represented by anharmonic oscillators with cubic nonlinearities (Duffing…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elena V. Kazantseva , Andrei I. Maimistov , Jean-Guy Caputo