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Self-compression of multi-millijoule femtosecond laser pulses and dramatic increase of the peak intensity are found in pressurized helium and neon within a range of intensity in which the ionization modification of the material parameters…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 I. G. Koprinkov , M. D. Todorov , M. E. Todorova , T. P. Todorov

The diffusion of active microscopic organisms in complex environments plays an important role in a wide range of biological phenomena from cell colony growth to single organism transport. Here, we investigate theoretically and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-01-16 Juan L. Aragones , Shahrzad Yazdi , Alfredo Alexander-Katz

Light storage in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate is one of the most practical usage of these coherent atom-optical systems. In order to make them even more practical, it is necessary to enhance our ability to inject multiple pulses into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Devrim Tarhan , Alphan Sennaroglu , Ozgur E. Mustecaplioglu

In this article we develop an effective theory of pulse propagation in a nonlinear and disordered medium. The theory is formulated in terms of a nonlinear diffusion equation. Despite its apparent simplicity this equation describes novel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 G. Schwiete , A. M. Finkel'stein

We consider the ultrashort light pulse propagation through an inhomogeneous monomodal optical fiber exhibiting higher-order dispersive effects. Wave propagation is governed by a generalized nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with varying…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Houria Triki , Vladimir I. Kruglov

The possibility of using a solid medium to store few-photon laser pulses as coupled excitations between light and matter is investigated. The role of inhomogeneous broadening and nonadiabaticity are considered, and conditions governing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mattias Johnsson , Klaus Moelmer

We find a new set of exact solutions to Maxwell's equations in space--time varying materials, where the refractive index is constant, while the impedance exhibits effective motion, i.e. it is a function of $x-vt$. We find that waves…

光学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Mingjie Li , S. A. R. Horsley

The premetric approach to electrodynamics provides a unified description of a wide class of electromagnetic phenomena. In particular, it involves axion, dilaton and skewon modifications of the classical electrodynamics. This formalism…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yakov Itin

We show that, under conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT), a significant portion of the incident probe pulse can be transferred into Rayleigh and Raman scattering channels. The light scattered into the Rayleigh…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. M. Datsyuk , I. M. Sokolov , D. V. Kupriyanov , M. D. Havey

The effect of finite control beam on the transverse spatial profile of the slow light propagation in an electromagnetically induced transparency medium is studied. We arrive at a general criterion in terms of eigenequation, and demonstrate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jing Cheng , ShenSheng Han , YiJing Yan

The propagation of a wave in a medium is generally affected when the medium is moving with respect to the observer. Because plasma equilibria often involve plasma flows, for instance in astrophysics or in magnetic confinement nuclear fusion…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Aymeric Braud , Julien Langlois , Renaud Gueroult

The properties of light rays around compact objects surrounded by a plasma are affected by both strong gravitational fields described by a general-relativistic spacetime and by a dispersive and refractive medium, characterized by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-22 Barbora Bezdekova , Volker Perlick , Jiri Bicak

We investigate the propagation of a coherent probe light pulse through a three-level atomic medium (in the $\Lambda$--configuration) in the presence of a pump laser under the conditions for gain without inversion. When the carrier frequency…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Filippo Caruso , Ivan Herrera , Saverio Bartalini , Francesco Cataliotti

The propagation of solitary waves in a Bragg grating formed by an array of thin nanostructured dielectric films is considered. A system of equations of Maxwell-Duffing type and describing forward- and backward-propagating waves in such a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. R. Gabitov , A. O. Korotkevich , A. I. Maimistov , J. B. McMahon

Propagation of a two-photon pulse in a waveguide coupled to a two-level system (TLS) is studied. The pulse is formed by two spatially separated identical wavepackets. A set of equations governing the dynamics of the photon distribution in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-31 Oleksandr O. Chumak , Evgeniy V. Stolyarov

We theoretically revisit the problem of the propagation of coherent light pulses through a linear medium when the carrier frequency of the pulses coincides with the minimum of a narrow dip in the medium transmission. Considering realistic…

光学 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Bruno Macke , Bernard Ségard

Light propagation is viewed as a process involving mutual creation of electric and magnetic fields. This viewpoint is used to argue that the conventional retarded solutions to electromagnetic wave equations (whose source is a current…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Wei Guo

A novel time domain solver of Maxwell's equations in passive (dispersive and absorbing) media is proposed. The method is based on the path integral formalism of quantum theory and entails the use of ({\it i}) the Hamiltonian formalism and…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Sergei V. Shabanov

We investigate the propagation of certain non-plane wave solutions to Maxwell's equations in both flat and curved spacetimes. We find that such solutions (or rather parts of them) exhibit accelerative behaviour, and in particular do not…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Felipe A. Asenjo , Sergio A. Hojman , Niels Linnemann , James Read

The system of equations describing an ultrashort optical pulses propagation in semiconductor superlattice with applied magnetic field was obtained based on Boltzmann equation in the relaxation-time approximation for the single electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. B. Belonenko , E. N. Nelidina