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相关论文: Tunnelling times: An elementary introduction

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Though both theoretical and experimental investigations have revealed the superluminal behavior of evanescent electromagnetic waves, there are many disputes about the physical meaning and validity of such superluminal phenomenon, which is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Zhi-Yong Wang , Cai-Dong Xiong

We calculate the time taken by a wave packet to tunnel through a series of complex barrier potentials using stationary phase method to show its saturation (Hartman-Fletcher effect) with number of barriers in various situations. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ananya Ghatak , Mohammad Hasan , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

I propose to consider photon tunneling as a space-time correlation phenomenon between the emission and absorption of a photon on the two sides of a barrier. Standard technics based on an appropriate counting rate formula may then be applied…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Hrasko

We formulate quantum tunneling as a time-of-arrival problem: we determine the detection probability for particles passing through a barrier at a detector located a distance L from the tunneling region. For this purpose, we use a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Charis Anastopoulos , Ntina Savvidou

This paper develops a geometrodynamic extension of Bohmian mechanics to describe quantum tunneling through a potential barrier, treating particle trajectories as geodesics in an Alcubierre-type spacetime. The model provides analytical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Said Lantigua , Jonas Maziero

We develop a new variant of the wave-packet analysis and solve the tunneling time problem for one particle. Our approach suggests an individual asymptotic description of the quantum subensembles of transmitted and reflected particles both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. L. Chuprikov

We present a renewed wave-packet analysis based on the following ideas: if a quantum one-particle scattering process and the corresponding state are described by an indivisible wave packet to move as a whole at all stages of scattering,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. L. Chuprikov

The time of passage of the transmitted wave packet in a tunneling collision of a quantum particle with a square potential barrier becomes independent of the barrier width in a range of barrier thickness. This is the Hartman effect, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 J. G. Muga , I. L. Egusquiza , J. A. Damborenea , F. Delgado

I show that the MacColl-Hartman effect, namely, the saturation of the group delay time of sub-barrier quantum tunneling as a function of the barrier width, comes from the saturating behavior of a more fundamental concept - the phase of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-09 Atom Zhora Muradyan

Elastic scattering of a wave can be quantified by a shift in the phase with respect to the incoming wave phase. A qualitative measure of the time during which the effect occurs is given by the Wigner time delay. The tunneling time in turn…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Benjamin Schwager , Lars Meschede , Jamal Berakdar

In electron transport, the tunnelling time is the time taken for an electron to tunnel out of a system after it has tunnelled in. We define the tunnelling time distribution for quantum processes in a dissipative environment and develop a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-20 Samuel Rudge , Daniel Kosov

The title of this article is misleading. The authors have investigated a resonator but not a tunneling barrier see also Refs.\cite{Winful2} The measured superluminal group velocity and discussed is that studied on a Lorentz-Lorenz…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-29 G. Nimtz , A. A. Stahlhofen

We propose an analytical study of relativistic tunneling through opaque barriers. We obtain a closed formula for the phase time. This formula is in excellent agreement with the numerical simulations and corrects the standard formula…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Stefano De Leo , Vinicius Leonardi

In the present work we propose a generalization of tunneling time in parity and time ($\mathcal{P}\mathcal{T}$)-symmetric systems. The properties of tunneling time in $\mathcal{P}\mathcal{T}$-symmetric systems are studied with a simple…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-03-03 Peng Guo , Vladimir Gasparian , Esther Jódar , Christopher Wisehart

How much time does a tunneling wave packet spent in traversing a barrier? Quantum mechanical calculations result in zero time inside a barrier . In the nineties analogous tunneling experiments with microwaves were carried out. The results…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-20 Guenter Nimtz

Motivated by recent time domain experiments on ultrafast atom ionization, we analyze the transients and timescales that characterize, besides the relatively long lifetime, the decay by tunneling of a localized state. While the tunneling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-07 Yue Ban , E. Ya. Sherman , J. G. Muga , M. Büttiker

Following our work [Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 020401 (2020)], we discuss a semiclassical description of one-dimensional quantum tunneling through multibarrier potentials in terms of complex time. We start by defining a complex-extended…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Pavel Stránský , Milan Šindelka , Pavel Cejnar

The measurement of tunneling times in strong-field ionization has been the topic of much controversy in recent years, with the attoclock and Larmor clock being two of the main contenders for correctly reproducing these times. By expressing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Pablo Martin Maier , Serguei Patchkovskii , Mikhail Ivanov , Olga Smirnova

Various expressions for transit times in frustrated total internal reflection are analysed. The incompatibility of evanescent-wave propagation with Einstein causality is established.

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. Malyuta

We present a proposal for the estimation of B\"uttiker-Landauer traversal time based on the visibility of transmission current. We analyze the tunneling phenomena with a time-dependent potential and obtain the time-dependent transmission…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Koh'ichiro Hara , Ichiro Ohba