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It is pointed out that separability problem for arbitrary multi-partite states can be fully solved by a finite size, elementary recursive algorithm. In the worse case scenario, the underlying numerical procedure, may grow doubly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Piotr Badziag , Pawel Horodecki , Ryszard Horodecki

The optimal (pure state) ensemble length of a separable state, A, is the minimum number of (pure) product states needed in convex combination to construct A. We study the set of all separable states with optimal (pure state) ensemble length…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Robert B. Lockhart

We treat 3-qubits states with maximally disordered subsystems, by using Hilbert-Schmidt decompositions.By using unfolding methods, the tensors are converted into matrices and by applying singular values decompositions to these matrices the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-21 Y. Ben-Aryeh , A. Mann

The compact set of homogeneous quadratic polynomials in $n$ real variables with modulus bounded by 1 on the unit sphere $S^{n-1}$ is trivially semi-definite representable. The compact set of homogeneous ternary quartics with modulus bounded…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-25 Roland Hildebrand

We provide a polynomial lower bound on the minimum singular value of an $m\times m$ random matrix $M$ with jointly Gaussian entries, under a polynomial bound on the matrix norm and a global small-ball probability bound $$\inf_{x,y\in…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-03 Zipei Nie

Let $G_{m \times n}$ be an $m \times n$ real random matrix whose elements are independent and identically distributed standard normal random variables, and let $\kappa_2(G_{m \times n})$ be the 2-norm condition number of $G_{m \times n}$.…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2008-10-07 Zizhong Chen , Jack Dongarra

We show that higher order inter-group covariances involving even number of qubits are necessarily positive semidefinite for N qubit separable states, which are completely symmetric under permutations of the qubits. This identification leads…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. R. Usha Devi , R. Prabhu , A. K. Rajagopal

Given the density matrix rho of a bipartite quantum state, the quantum separability problem asks whether rho is entangled or separable. In 2003, Gurvits showed that this problem is NP-hard if rho is located within an inverse exponential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-24 Sevag Gharibian

We first seek the rebit-retrit counterpart to the (formally proven by Lovas and Andai) two-rebit Hilbert-Schmidt separability probability of $\frac{29}{64} =\frac{29}{2^6} \approx 0.453125$ and the qubit-qutrit analogue of the (strongly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-11 Paul B. Slater

We consider the time evolution of quantum states by many-body Schr\"odinger dynamics and study the rate of convergence of their reduced density matrices in the mean field limit. If the prepared state at initial time is of coherent or…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Zied Ammari , Marco Falconi , Boris Pawilowski

We study the cubic fixed point for $N=3$ and $4$ by using finite size scaling applied to data obtained from Monte Carlo simulations of the $N$-component $\phi^4$ model on the simple cubic lattice. We generalize the idea of improved models…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Martin Hasenbusch

Ever since entanglement was identified as a computational and cryptographic resource, effort has been made to find an efficient way to tell whether a given density matrix represents an unentangled, or separable, state. Essentially, this is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Lawrence M. Ioannou

Solving linear systems of equations is a frequently encountered problem in machine learning and optimisation. Given a matrix $A$ and a vector $\mathbf b$ the task is to find the vector $\mathbf x$ such that $A \mathbf x = \mathbf b$. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Leonard Wossnig , Zhikuan Zhao , Anupam Prakash

We show that there exists a gap between the performance of separable and collective measurements in qubit mixed-state estimation that persists in the large sample limit. We characterize such gap in terms of the corresponding bounds on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Bagan , M. A. Ballester , R. D. Gill , R. Munoz-Tapia , O. Romero-Isart

For the two-dimensional one-component Coulomb plasma, we derive an asymptotic expansion of the free energy up to order $N$, the number of particles of the gas, with an effective error bound $N^{1-\kappa}$ for some constant $\kappa > 0$.…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-28 Roland Bauerschmidt , Paul Bourgade , Miika Nikula , Horng-Tzer Yau

Finding the closest separable state to a given target state is a notoriously difficult task, even more difficult than deciding whether a state is entangled or separable. To tackle this task, we parametrize separable states with a neural…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-08 Antoine Girardin , Nicolas Brunner , Tamás Kriváchy

An effective upper bound is established for the least non-trivial integer solution to the system of cubic forms \[ \begin{cases} F = c_{1}x_1^3 + c_{2}x_2^3 + \cdots + c_{n}x_n^3 = 0, \\ G = d_{1}x_1^3 + d_{2}x_2^3 + \cdots + d_{n}x_n^3 =…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-24 Yixiu Xiao , Hongze Li

Positivity of the density operator reflects itself in terms of sequences of inequalities on observable moments. Uncertainty relations for non-commuting observables form a subset of these inequalities. In addition, criterion of positivity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-21 A R Usha Devi , A K Rajagopal

The bound states of a particle in a lens-shaped quantum dot with finite confinement potential are obtained in the envelope function approximation. The quantum dot has circular base with radius $a$ and maximum cap height $b$, and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Arezky H. Rodríguez , Hanz Y. Ramírez

We use the linear programming algorithm introduced by Akulin et al. [V. M. Akulin, G. A. Kabatiansky, and A. Mandilara, Phys. Rev. A 92, 042322 (2015)] to perform best separable approximation on two-qutrit random density matrices. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-03 A. Gabdulin , A. Mandilara