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A well known example in quantum electrodynamics (QED) shows that Coulomb scattering of unpolarized electrons, calculated to lowest order in perturbation theory, yields a results that exactly coincides (in the non-relativistic limit) with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-11 Gabriela Murguia , Matias Moreno , Manuel Torres

We present a relativistic quantum calculation at first order in perturbation theory of the differential cross section for a Dirac particle scattered by a solenoidal magnetic field. The resulting cross section is symmetric in the scattering…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 G. Murguia , M. Moreno

We present a relativistic quantum calculation at first order in perturbation theory of the differential cross section for a Dirac particle scattered by the magnetic field of a solenoid. The resulting cross section is symmetric in the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gabriela Murguia , Matias Moreno

For relativistic energies the small angle classical cross section for scattering on a Coulomb potential agrees with the first Born approximation for quantum cross section for scalar particle only in the leading term. The disagreement in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. I. Nikishov

Radiative transfer calculations in strong (few $\times 10^{12}$ G) magnetic fields, observed in X-ray pulsars, require accurate resonant differential scattering cross sections. Such cross sections exist, but they are quite cumbersome. Here…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-10 N. A. Loudas , N. D. Kylafis , J. E. Trümper

The small angle scattering (by a gravitational field) of classical and quantum particles is considered and compared. It is suggested that the differences in small angle scattering of particles with spin 0, 1, 2 are due to the nonzero…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-07-25 A. I. Nikishov

We consider quantum scattering from a compactly supported potential $q$. The semiclassical limit amounts to letting the wavenumber $k \to \infty$ while rescaling the potential as $k^2 q$ (alternatively, one can scale Planck's constant…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-12-14 E. Lakshtanov

Quantum Rutherford scattering and scattering of classical waves off Coulomb-like potentials have similar formal structures and can be studied using the same mathematical techniques. In both contexts, the long-range nature of the interaction…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Martin Pijnenburg , Giulia Cusin , Cyril Pitrou , Jean-Philippe Uzan

The goal of this article is to investigate the dynamics of semi-relativistic or non-relativistic charged particles in interaction with a scalar meson field. Our main contribution is the derivation of the classical dynamics of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Shahnaz Farhat

It has been shown repeatedly over a period of 50 years that the use of relativistic classical physics and the inclusion of classical electromagnetic zero-point radiation leads to the Planck blackbody spectrum for classical radiation…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-01-17 Timothy H. Boyer

We consider the Dirac equation in cylindrically symmetric magnetic fields and find its normal modes as eigenfunctions of a complete set of commuting operators. This set consists of the Dirac operator itself, the $z$-components of the linear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. D. Skarzhinsky , J. Audretsch

Here we discuss blackbody radiation within the context of classical theory. We note that nonrelativistic classical mechanics and relativistic classical electrodynamics have contrasting scaling symmetries which influence the scattering of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Timothy H. Boyer

We investigate the scattering of classical and quantum particles in impulsive backgrounds fields. These fields model short outbursts of radiation propagating with the speed of light. The singular nature of the problem will be accounted for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Herbert Balasin , Peter C. Aichelburg

Quantum mechanics and classical mechanics are two very different theories, but the correspondence principle states that quantum particles behave classically in the limit of high quantum number. In recent years much research has been done on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Carl M. Bender , Daniel W. Hook , Peter N. Meisinger , Qing-hai Wang

Classical and quantum properties of scattering of charged particles in ultrathin crystals are considered. A comparison is made of these two ways of study of scattering process. In the classical consideration we remark the appearance of…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 S. N. Shul'ga , N. F. Shul'ga , S. Barsuk , I. Chaikovska , R. Chehab

Can the wavelength of a classical electromagnetic field be arbitrarily small, or its electric field strength be arbitrarily large? If we require that the radiation-reaction force on a charged particle in response to an applied field be…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kirk T. McDonald

We present a detailed study of scattering by an amplitude-modulated potential barrier using three distinct physical frameworks: quantum, classical, and semiclassical. Classical physics gives bounds on the energy and momentum of the…

A recently discovered classical-quantum correspondence (CQC) maps certain quantum problems to corresponding classical problems. We illustrate the CQC for a quantum scalar field in the gravitational background of a collapsing spherical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Tanmay Vachaspati , George Zahariade

Dirac's Poisson-bracket-to-commutator analogy for the transition from classical to quantum mechanics assures that for many systems, the classical and quantum systems share the same algebraic structure. The quantum side of the analogy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Timothy H. Boyer

We consider the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation with a short-range external potential, in a semi-classical scaling. We show that for fixed Planck constant, a com-plete scattering theory is available, showing that both the potential and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-16 Rémi Carles
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