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相关论文: The Relativistic Quantum Motions

200 篇论文

Quantum entanglement is a key resource for quantum technologies, including emerging ground-to-satellite quantum communication. In such a scenario, an important challenge to be overcome is to consider entanglement between two or more quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Yannick Noel Freitag , Julien Pinske , Jan Sperling

We extend a recent formulation of quantum continuum mechanics [J. Tao et. al, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 103}, 086401 (2009)] to many-body systems subjected to a magnetic field. To accomplish this, we propose a modified Lagrangian approach, in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-04-27 S. Pittalis , G. Vignale , I. V. Tokatly

Using a minimal-coupling-scheme we investigate the quantum Brownian motion of a particle in an anisotropic-dissipative-medium under the influence of an arbitrary potential in both relativistic and non-relativistic regimes. A general quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ehsan Amooghorban , Fardin Kheirandish

We formulate the Lagrangian of the Newtonian cosmology where the cosmological constant is also introduced. Following the affine quantization procedure, the Hamiltonian operator is derived. The wave functions of the Newtonian universe and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-12 Laure Gouba

We report on recent developments towards a relativistic quantum mechanical theory of motion for a fixed, finite number of electrons, photons, and their anti-particles, as well as its possible generalizations to other particles and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 A. Shadi Tahvildar-Zadeh , Michael K. H. Kiessling

From the simple Lagrangian the equations of motion for the particle with spin are derived. The spin is shown to be conserved on the particle world-line. In the absence of a spin the equation coincides with that of a geodesic. The equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zafar Turakulov , Margarita Safonova

A Wigner-Klein-Kramers equation is proposed, which merges relativistic, quantum and thermo dynamics. The relativistic effect on quantum Brownian motion is studied via the Breit-Fermi Hamiltonian applied into a dissipative Madelung…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-12 Roumen Tsekov

The relativistic quantum equation is proposed for the complex wave function, which has the meaning of a probability amplitude. The Lagrangian formulation of the proposed theory is developed. The problem of spreading of a wave packet in an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Yu. M. Poluektov

The approach to the theory of a relativistic random process is considered by the path integral method as Brownian motion taking into account the boundedness of speed. An attempt was made to build a relativistic analogue of the Wiener…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-30 E. A. Kurianovich , A. I. Mikhailov , I. V. Volovich

We consider the quantum dynamics of a single particle in the plane under the influence of a constant perpendicular magnetic and a crossed electric potential field. For a class of smooth and small potentials we construct a non-trivial…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Joachim Asch , Cédric Meresse

For a relativistic particle under a constant force and a linear velocity dissipation force, a constant of motion is found. Problems are shown for getting the Hamiltoninan of this system. Thus, the quantization of this system is carried out…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-19 Gustavo López , Xaman-Ek López , Hector Hernández

The motion of relativistic particles around three dimensional black holes following the Hamilton-Jacobi formalism is studied. It follows that the Hamilton-Jacobi equation can be separated and reduced to quadratures in analogy with the four…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 C. Farina , J. Gamboa , A. J. Segui-Santonja

In this paper we focus on energy flows in simple quantum systems. This is achieved by concentrating on the quantum Hamilton-Jacobi equation. We show how this equation appears in the standard quantum formalism in essentially three different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-01 B. J. Hiley , D. Robson

We develop a dynamical theory, based on a system of ordinary differential equations describing the motion of particles which reproduces the results of quantum mechanics. The system generalizes the Hamilton equations of classical mechanics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-12 Maxim Raykin

The motion of spinning relativistic particles in external electromagnetic and gravitational fields is considered. Covariant equations for this motion are demonstrated to possess pathological solutions, when treated nonperturbatively in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. B. Khriplovich

In the extended Lagrange formalism of classical point dynamics, the system's dynamics is parametrized along a system evolution parameter $s$, and the physical time $t$ is treated as a \emph{dependent} variable $t(s)$ on equal footing with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Jürgen Struckmeier

Models of relativistic particle with Lagrangian ${\cal L}(k_1)$, depending on the curvature of the worldline $k_1$, are considered. By making use of the Frenet basis, the equations of motion are reformulated in terms of the principal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. V. Nesterenko , A. Feoli , G. Scarpetta

We discuss the particle method in quantum mechanics which provides an exact scheme to calculate the time-dependent wavefunction from a single-valued continuum of trajectories where two spacetime points are linked by at most a single orbit.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peter Holland

The constants of motion of the following systems are deduced: a relativistic particle with linear dissipation, a no-relativistic particle with a time explicitly depending force, a no-relativistic particle with a constant force and time…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-08-19 G. López , L. A. Barrera , Y. Garibo , H. Hernández , J. C. Salazar , C. A. Vargas

The aim of this work is to show that particle mechanics, both classical and quantum, Hamiltonian and Lagrangian, can be derived from few simple physical assumptions. Assuming deterministic and reversible time evolution will give us a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-07-26 Gabriele Carcassi , Christine A. Aidala , David J. Baker , Lydia Bieri