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Identifying the relevant coarse-grained degrees of freedom in a complex physical system is a key stage in developing powerful effective theories in and out of equilibrium. The celebrated renormalization group provides a framework for this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Doruk Efe Gökmen , Zohar Ringel , Sebastian D. Huber , Maciej Koch-Janusz

Some mechanical systems with dissipation can be described within the framework of the so-called contact mechanics: a modified form of the Euler-Lagrange equations stemming from Herglotz's variational principle, which admits a geometric…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Xavier Gràcia , Ángel Martínez-Muñoz , Xavier Rivas , Narciso Román-Roy

In the present work, a new time-dependent exchange theory is presented wherein the symmetry constraints, on a multi-electron wavefunction, are properly accounted for. In so doing, the equations of motion, incorporating the required…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles A. Weatherford

We consider a particle in the approximation of a harmonic oscillator, coupled linearly to a field modeling an environment. The field is described by an infinite set of harmonic oscillators, and the system (particle--field) is considered in…

We consider the out-of-equilibrium evolution of a classical condensate field and its quantum fluctuations for a Phi**4 model in 1+1 dimensions with a symmetric and a double well potential. We use the 2PPI formalism and go beyond the Hartree…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jurgen Baacke , Andreas Heinen

In this note we investigate a new type of non-commutative field theory based on a constant skew-symmetric three-form parameter. In 3+1 dimensions such a three-form parameter can be viewed as a short-distance regulator which nevertheless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Konstantin Savvidy

In the early 1970s, after a slow start, and lots of hurdles, Quantum Field Theory emerged as the superior doctrine for understanding the interactions between relativistic sub-atomic particles. After the conditions for a relativistic field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Gerard 't Hooft

A manifestly covariant, coordinate independent reformulation of the Thermodynamic Field Theory (TFT) is presented. The TFT is a covariant field theory that describes the evolution of a thermodynamic system, extending the near-equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Giorgio Sonnino , Jarah Evslin

We explore the structure of the $\lambda$-deformed $\sigma$-model action by setting up a perturbative expansion around the free field point corresponding to the identity group element. We include all field interaction terms up to sixth…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-27 George Georgiou , Konstantinos Sfetsos

We consider the one-loop renormalization of dimension four composite operators and the energy-momentum tensor in noncommutative \phi^4 scalar field theory. Proper operator bases are constructed and it is proved that the bare composite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Bellucci , I. L. Buchbinder , V. A. Krykhtin

Emphasizing that the specification of the representation space or the quasiparticle picture is essential in nonequilibrium quantum field system, we have constructed the unique unperturbed representation of the interaction picture in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-22 Yusuke Nakamura , Yoshiya Yamanaka

We present the Eisenhart-lift formalism in which the dynamics of a system that evolves under the influence of a conservative force is equivalent to that of a free system embedded in a curved manifold with one additional generalised…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Kieran Finn , Sotirios Karamitsos , Apostolos Pilaftsis

The equilibrium state of a system consisting of a large number of strongly interacting electrons can be characterized by its density operator. This gives a direct access to the ground-state energy or, at finite temperatures, to the free…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-23 Michael Potthoff

In this paper we consider the 2-component reaction-diffusion model that was recently obtained by a systematic reduction of the 3-component Gilad et al. model for dryland ecosystem dynamics. The nonlinear structure of this model is more…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-08-26 Olfa Jaibi , Arjen Doelman , Martina Chirilus-Bruckner , Ehud Meron

Certain aspects of some unitary quantum systems are well-described by evolution via a non-Hermitian effective Hamiltonian, as in the Wigner-Weisskopf theory for spontaneous decay. Conversely, any non-Hermitian Hamiltonian evolution can be…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Jay Hubisz , Bharath Sambasivam , Judah Unmuth-Yockey

We study the theory of systems with constraints from the point of view of the formal theory of partial differential equations. For finite-dimensional systems we show that the Dirac algorithm completes the equations of motion to an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Werner M. Seiler , Robin W. Tucker

We review various methods to investigate the statics and the dynamics of collective composition fluctuations in dense polymer mixtures within fluctuating-field approaches. The central idea of fluctuating-field theories is to rewrite the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcus Mueller , Friederike Schmid

This article consists of two parts. The main objectives of Part 1 are to postulate a new principle of representation invariance (PRI), and to refine the unified field model of four interactions, derived using the principle of interaction…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Tian Ma , Shouhong Wang

We introduce a classical field theory based on a concept of extended causality that mimics the causality of a point-particle Classical Mechanics by imposing constraints that are equivalent to a particle initial position and velocity. It…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manoelito M. de Souza

The basis for the field theory are properties of the closed exterior differential forms (skew-symmetric differential forms defined on manifolds with the closed metric forms), which reflect properties of the conservation laws for physical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. I. Petrova