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We describe an algorithm with quasi-polynomial runtime $n^{\log_2(n)+O(1)}$ for deciding local unitary (LU) equivalence of graph states. The algorithm builds on a recent graphical characterisation of LU-equivalence via generalised local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Nathan Claudet , Simon Perdrix

Graph states form a large family of quantum states that are in one-to-one correspondence with mathematical graphs. Graph states are used in many applications, such as measurement-based quantum computation, as multipartite entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Nathan Claudet

Graph states are well-entangled quantum states that are defined based on a graph. Of course, if two graphs are isomorphic their associated states are the same. Also, we know local operations do not change the entanglement of quantum states.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Mohsen Bahramgiri , Salman Beigi

We translate the action of local Clifford operations on graph states into transformations on their associated graphs - i.e. we provide transformation rules, stated in purely graph theoretical terms, which completely characterize the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Maarten Van den Nest , Jeroen Dehaene , Bart De Moor

Let $v$ be a vertex of a graph $G$. By the local complementation of $G$ at $v$ we mean to complement the subgraph induced by the neighbors of $v$. This operator can be generalized as follows. Assume that, each edge of $G$ has a label in the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-07-02 Mohsen Bahramgiri , Salman Beigi

Local complementation of a graph $G$ on vertex $v$ is an operation that results in a new graph $G*v$, where the neighborhood of $v$ is complemented. Two graph are locally equivalent if on can be reached from the other one through local…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Pablo Concha-Vega

We introduce a graphical representation of stabilizer states and translate the action of Clifford operators on stabilizer states into graph operations on the corresponding stabilizer-state graphs. Our stabilizer graphs are constructed of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Matthew B. Elliott , Bryan Eastin , Carlton M. Caves

The local complement G*i of a simple graph G at one of its vertices i is obtained by complementing the subgraph induced by the neighborhood of i and leaving the rest of the graph unchanged. If e={i,j} is an edge of G then G*e=((G*i)*j)*i is…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Maarten Van den Nest , Bart De Moor

Graph states are quantum states that can be described by a stabilizer formalism and play an important role in quantum information processing. We consider the action of local unitary operations on graph states and hypergraph states. We focus…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-13 Nikoloz Tsimakuridze , Otfried Gühne

The local complementation rule is applied for continuous-variable (CV) graph states in the paper, which is an elementary graph transformation rule and successive application of which generates the orbit of any graph states. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jing Zhang

Classifying locally equivalent graph states, and stabilizer states more broadly, is a significant problem in the theories of quantum information and multipartite entanglement. A special focus is given to those graph states for which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Ilan Tzitrin

Graph states, which include for example Bell states, GHZ states and cluster states, form a well-known class of quantum states with applications ranging from quantum networks to error-correction. Deciding whether two graph states are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Axel Dahlberg , Jonas Helsen , Stephanie Wehner

The equivalence of stabilizer states under local transformations is of fundamental interest in understanding properties and uses of entanglement. Two stabilizer states are equivalent under the usual stochastic local operations and classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Bei Zeng , Hyeyoun Chung , Andrew W. Cross , Isaac L. Chuang

A right [left] locally testable language S is a language with the property that for some non negative integer k two words u and v in alphabet S are equal in the semi group if (1) the prefix and suffix of the words of length k coincide, (2)…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 A. N. Trahtman

There are local operators on (labeled) graphs $G$ with labels $(g_{ij})$ coming from a finite field. If the filed is binary, in other words, if the graph is ordinary, the operation is just the local complementation. That is, to choose a…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-07-05 Mohsen Bahramgiri , Salman Beigi

Given an input $x$, and a search problem $F$, local computation algorithms (LCAs) implement access to specified locations of $y$ in a legal output $y \in F(x)$, using polylogarithmic time and space. Mansour et al., (2012), had previously…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-04-23 Omer Reingold , Shai Vardi

Graph isomorphism is an important computer science problem. The problem for the general case is unknown to be in polynomial time. The base algorithm for the general case works in quasi-polynomial time. The solutions in polynomial time for…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-11-23 Vaibhav Amit Patel

We attempt to better understand randomization in local distributed graph algorithms by exploring how randomness is used and what we can gain from it: - We first ask the question of how much randomness is needed to obtain efficient…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Mohsen Ghaffari , Fabian Kuhn

Recently Rubinfeld et al. (ICS 2011, pp. 223--238) proposed a new model of sublinear algorithms called \emph{local computation algorithms}. In this model, a computation problem $F$ may have more than one legal solution and each of them…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-12-01 Noga Alon , Ronitt Rubinfeld , Shai Vardi , Ning Xie

NOTE: PAPER WITHDRAWN (See Comments) The Clifford and Local Clifford groups for $d > 2$ dimensional systems have been topics of recent interest due to their applications in graph states, quantum codes, and possible applications in fast…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-07 Jacob Farinholt
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