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相关论文: Free particle states from Geometry

200 篇论文

The requirement that physical phenomena associated with gravitational collapse should be duly reconciled with the postulates of quantum mechanics implies that at a Planckian scale our world is not 3+1 dimensional. Rather, the observable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-21 G. 't Hooft

Several related operator-algebraic constructions for quantum field theory models on Minkowski spacetime are reviewed. The common theme of these constructions is that of a Borchers triple, capturing the structure of observables localized in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Gandalf Lechner

The quantum theory of a free particle on a portion of two-dimensional Euclidean space bounded by a circle and subject to non-local boundary conditions gives rise to bulk and surface states. Starting from this well known property, a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito

Space-Time in general relativity is a dynamical entity because it is subject to the Einstein field equations. The space-time metric provides different geometrical structures: conformal, volume, projective and linear connection. A deep…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ignacio Sanchez-Rodriguez

For entire spacelike stationary 2-dimensional graphs in Minkowski spaces, we establish Bernstein type theorems under specific boundedness assumptions either on the W-function or on the total (Gaussian) curvature. These conclusions imply the…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-03-23 Xiang Ma , Peng Wang , Ling Yang

Relational particle models are of value in the absolute versus relative motion debate. They are also analogous to the dynamical formulation of general relativity, and as such are useful for investigating conceptual strategies proposed for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-24 E. Anderson

When quantum mechanical qubits as elements of two dimensional complex Hilbert space are generalized to elements of even subalgebra of geometric algebra over three dimensional Euclidian space, geometrically formal complex plane becomes…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Alexander Soiguine

The coherent states are reviewed with particular application to the free particle system. The didactic advantages of the formalism is emphasized. Several interesting features, like the relation of the coherent states with the Galilei group…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-16 A. de la Torre , D. Goyeneche

Spacetime geometry is supposed to be measured by identifying the trajectories of free test particles with geodesics. In practice, this cannot be done because, being described by Quantum Mechanics, particles do not follow trajectories. As a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Yuri Bonder

Short distance scaling limits of a class of integrable models on two-dimensional Minkowski space are considered in the algebraic framework of quantum field theory. Making use of the wedge-local quantum fields generating these models, it is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-01-06 Henning Bostelmann , Gandalf Lechner , Gerardo Morsella

For a quantum particle with a single degree of freedom, we derive preparational sum and product uncertainty relations satisfied by $N$ linear combinations of position and momentum observables. The state-independent bounds depend on their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Spiros Kechrimparis , Stefan Weigert

Based on a geometric picture, the example of free particle motion for both classical and quantum domains is considered in the tomographic probability representation. Wave functions and density operators as well as optical and symplectic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-01 Vladimir I. Man'ko , Franco Ventriglia

We consider the quantization of space-times which can possess different topologies within a symmetry reduced version of Wheeler-DeWitt theory. The quantum states are defined from a natural decomposition as an outer-product of a topological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Johan Brannlund , Andrew DeBenedictis , Alison Lauman

A selfconsistent definition of quantum free particle on a generic curved manifold emerges naturally by restricting the dynamics to submanifolds of co-dimension one. PACS 0365 0240

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Destri , P. Maraner , E. Onofri

In a recent paper we have suggested that a formulation of quantum mechanics should exist, which does not require the concept of time, and that the appropriate mathematical language for such a formulation is noncommutative differential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 T. P. Singh

The application of geometry to physics has provided us with new insightful information about many physical theories such as classical mechanics, general relativity, and quantum geometry (quantum gravity). The geometry also plays an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hoshang Heydari

A simple visual representation of Minkowski spacetime appropriate for a student with a background in geometry and algebra is presented. Minkowski spacetime can be modeled with a Euclidean 4-space to yield accurate visualizations as…

物理教育 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Don V. Black , M. Gopi , F. Wessel , R. Pajarola , F. Kuester

We demonstrate how a classical Snyder-like phase space can be constructed in the Hamiltonian formalism for the free massless relativistic particle, for the two-time physics model and for the relativistic Newtonian gravitodynamic theory. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Chagas-Filho

It is noted that the internal space-time symmetries of relativistic particles are dictated by Wigner's little groups. The symmetry of massive particles is like the three-dimensional rotation group, while the symmetry of massless particles…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. S. Kim

The geometry of 2D Minkowski spacetime $\mathbb{R}^{1,1}$ (or Minkowski plane) is similar but fundamentally different from the more familiar Euclidean plane geometry. This note gives an elementary discussion on some basic properties of a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Yan Cao