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相关论文: $J$-matrix and Isolated States

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This paper explores the relativistic quantum motion of scalar bosons in the presence of mixed topological defects: cosmic strings and global monopoles. The Klein-Gordon equation with generalized Coulomb potentials is analyzed in this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-07 L. G. Barbosa , L. C. N. Santos , J. V. Zamperlini , F. M. da Silva

In weakly bound exotic nuclei, number of excited bound states or narrow resonances is small and, moreover, they couple strongly to the particle continuum. Hence, these systems should be described in the quantum open system formalism which…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Michel , J. Okolowicz , M. Ploszajczak

Generic properties of the strength function (local density of states (LDOS)) and chaotic eigenstates are analyzed for isolated systems of interacting particles. Both random matrix models and dynamical systems are considered in the unique…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. M. Izrailev

Using an approach that allows us to probe the electronic structure of strongly pinched-off quantum point contacts (QPCs), we provide evidence for the formation of self-consistently realized bound states (BSs) in these structures. Our…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. Yoon , L. Mourokh , T. Morimoto , N. Aoki , Y. Ochiai , J. L. Reno , J. P. Bird

This paper considers the possibility that two charged particles with an attractive short-ranged potential between them which is not strong enough to form bound states in free space, may bind in uniform magnetic fields. It is shown that in…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Danielle Allor , Paulo Bedaque , Thomas D. Cohen , Charles T. Sebens

Interface states at a boundary between regions with different spin-orbit interactions (SOIs) in two-dimensional (2D) electron systems are investigated within the one-band effective mass method with generalized boundary conditions for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-21 Aleksei A. Sukhanov , Vladimir A. Sablikov

In a recent experiment on CoNb_2O_6, Coldea et al. [Science 327, 177 (2010)] found for the first time experimental evidence of the exceptional Lie algebra E_8. The emergence of this symmetry was theoretically predicted long ago for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-09-06 Jonas A. Kjäll , Frank Pollmann , Joel E. Moore

We show that some gapped quantum many-body systems have a ground state degeneracy that is stable to long-range (e.g., power-law) perturbations, in the sense that any ground state energy splitting induced by such perturbations is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Matthew F. Lapa , Michael Levin

We try to apply a constituent quark model (a variety chiral constituent quark model) and the resonating group approach for the multi-quark problems to compute the effective potential between the $N\bar{N}$ in $S$-wave (the quarks in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Chao-Hsi Chang , Hou-Rong Pang

Highly-elongated quasi-one-dimensional cold atom samples have been studied extensively over the past years experimentally and theoretically. This work determines the energy spectrum of two identical fermions and a third distinguishable…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-22 D. Blume

We study the ground state energy of integrable $1+1$ quantum field theories with boundaries (the genuine Casimir effect). In the scalar case, this is done by introducing a new, ``R-channel TBA'', where the boundary is represented by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-07 A. LeClair , G. Mussardo , H. Saleur , S. Skorik

We consider the use of quantum noise to characterize many-body states of spin systems realized with ultracold atomic systems. These systems offer a wealth of experimental techniques for realizing strongly interacting many-body states in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. W. Cherng , Eugene Demler

The nature of the ground states for a system composed of two coupled cavities with each containing a pair of dipole-coupled two-level atoms are studied over a wide range of detunings and dipole coupling strengths. The cases for three limits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Lei Tan , Yu Qing Zhang , Wu Ming Liu

Exchange of energy by means of light-matter interaction provides a new dimension to various nonlinear dynamical systems. Here, the effects of light-matter interaction are investigated for a situation, where two counter-propagating,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Priyam Das , Ayan Khan , Anirban Pathak

Bound state formation is a classic feature of quantum mechanics, where a particle localizes in the vicinity of an attractive potential. This is typically understood as the particle lowering its potential energy. In this article, we discuss…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Eric He , R. Ganesh

Excited state quantum phase transitions (ESQPTs) are generalizations of quantum phase transitions (QPTs) to excited levels. They are associated with local divergences in the density of states. Here, we investigate how the presence of an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Lea F. Santos , Marco Távora , Francisco Pérez-Bernal

Self-bound many-body systems are formed through a balance of attractive and repulsive forces and occur in many physical scenarios. Liquid droplets are an example of a self-bound system, formed by a balance of the mutual attractive and…

Potential wells are employed to constrain quantum particles into forming discrete energy levels, acting as artificial few-level systems. In contrast, an anti-parity-time ($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetric system can have a single pair of real…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Hong Peng Zhang , Zhi Song

Two-dimensional Projected Entangled Pair States (PEPS) provide a unique framework giving access to detailed entanglement features of correlated (spin or electronic) systems. For a bi-partitioned quantum system, it has been argued that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Didier Poilblanc

We study theoretically the $BD\bar{D}$ and $BDD$ systems to see if they allow for possible bound or resonant states. The three-body interaction is evaluated implementing the Fixed Center Approximation to the Faddeev equations which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-11 J. M. Dias , V. R. Debastiani , L. Roca , S. Sakai , E. Oset