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相关论文: Diverging Entanglement Length in Gapped Quantum Sp…

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We establish multiple interrelated, fundamental results in quantum many-body systems that can have long-range interactions. For a sufficiently long quantum spin chain, we first show that if the multi-spin interactions in the Hamiltonian…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Ruizhi Liu , Jinmin Yi , Shiyu Zhou , Liujun Zou

We prove that generic quantum local Hamiltonians are gapless. In fact, we prove that there is a continuous density of states above the ground state. The Hamiltonian can be on a lattice in any spatial dimension or on a graph with a bounded…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Ramis Movassagh

We prove a finite entanglement length for the Gibbs state of any local Hamiltonian on a spin chain at any finite temperature: After removing an interval of size at least equal to the entanglement length, the remaining left and right…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Samuel O. Scalet

We consider the transition between short-range entangled (SRE) and long-range ordered (and therefore long-range entangled) states of infinite quantum spin chains, which is induced by local measurements. Specifically, we assume that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Sven Bachmann , Mahsa Rahnama , Gabrielle Tournaire

We investigate the entanglement properties of the valence-bond-solid states with generic integer-spin $S$. Using the Schwinger boson representation of the valence-bond-solid states, the entanglement entropy, the von Neumann entropy of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-07-16 Hosho Katsura , Takaaki Hirano , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

We investigate the entanglement properties of finite spin rings, with noncollinear Ising interaction between nearest neighbours. The orientations of the Ising axes are determined either by the spin position within the ring (model A) or by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 F. Troiani

We study the relationship between entanglement and spectral gap for local Hamiltonians in one dimension. The area law for a one-dimensional system states that for the ground state, the entanglement of any interval is upper-bounded by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-19 Daniel Gottesman , M. B. Hastings

The phase diagram of spins 1/2 embedded in a magnetic field mutually interacting antiferromagnetically is determined. Contrary to the ferromagnetic case where a second order quantum phase transition occurs, a first order transition is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Vidal , R. Mosseri , J. Dukelsky

We investigate ground- and excited-state properties of the deformed Fredkin spin chain proposed by Salberger, Zhang, Klich, Korepin, and the authors. This model is a one-parameter deformation of the Fredkin spin chain, whose Hamiltonian is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-08 Takuma Udagawa , Hosho Katsura

We investigate the entanglement properties of a one dimensional chain of spin qubits coupled via nearest neighbor interactions. The entanglement measure used is the n-concurrence, which is distinct from other measures on spin chains such as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gavin K. Brennen , Stephen S. Bullock

Entanglement of the ground states in $XXZ$ and dimerized Heisenberg spin chains as well as in a two-leg spin ladder is analyzed by using the spin-spin concurrence and the entanglement entropy between a selected sublattice of spins and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Yan Chen , Paolo Zanardi , Z. D. Wang , F. C. Zhang

We investigate the entanglement in the ground state of systems comprising two and three qubits with random interactions. Since the Hamiltonians also contain deterministic one-body terms, by varying the interaction strength, one can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Paulo Freitas Gomes , Marcel Novaes , Fernando Parisio

For the purpose of clarifying a new approach to understanding quantum entanglement using thermofield dynamics (TFD), entanglement entropies of non-equilibrium finite-spin systems are examined for both traditional and extended cases. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-02-18 Koichi Nakagawa

We investigate the entanglement content of the ground state of a system characterized by effective elementary degrees of freedom with fractional statistics. To this end, we explicitly construct the ground state for a chain of $N$ spins with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 D. Giuliano , A. Sindona , G. Falcone , F. Plastina , L. Amico

Consider a generic quantum spin chain that can be mapped to free quadratic fermions via Jordan-Wigner (JW) transformation. In the presence of arbitrary boundary magnetic fields, this Hamiltonian is no longer a quadratic Hamiltonian after JW…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Arash Jafarizadeh , M. A. Rajabpour

Entanglement constitutes one of the key concepts in quantum mechanics and serves as an indispensable tool in the understanding of quantum many-body systems. In this work, we perform extensive numerical investigations of extensive…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Chengshu Li , Xingyu Li , Yi-Neng Zhou

We prove that the entanglement entropy of any state evolved under an arbitrary $1/r^{\alpha}$ long-range-interacting D-dimensional lattice spin Hamiltonian cannot change faster than a rate proportional to the boundary area for any…

We compute the entropy of entanglement in the ground states of a general class of quantum spin-chain Hamiltonians - those that are related to quadratic forms of Fermi operators - between the first N spins and the rest of the system in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. P. Keating , F. Mezzadri

We consider the entanglement Hamiltonian for an interval in a chain of free fermions in its ground state and show that the lattice expression goes over into the conformal one if one includes the hopping to distant neighbours in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-22 Viktor Eisler , Erik Tonni , Ingo Peschel

We examine whether it is possible for one-dimensional translationally-invariant Hamiltonians to have ground states with a high degree of entanglement. We present a family of translationally invariant Hamiltonians {H_n} for the infinite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sandy Irani