中文
相关论文

相关论文: Entropy as a function of Geometric Phase

200 篇论文

We attempt to find a function that characterizes gravitational clumping and that increases monotonically as inhomogeneity increases. We choose $S = ln\Omega$ as the candidate ``gravitational entropy'' function, where $\Omega$ is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Tony Rothman , Peter Anninos

We elucidate the topological features of the entanglement entropy of a region in two dimensional quantum systems in a topological phase with a finite correlation length $\xi$. Firstly, we suggest that simpler reduced quantities, related to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefanos Papanikolaou , Kumar S. Raman , Eduardo Fradkin

The gauge invariance of geometric phases for mixed states is analyzed by using the hidden local gauge symmetry which arises from the arbitrariness of the choice of the basis set defining the coordinates in the functional space. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kazuo Fujikawa

Motivated by the notion that the mathematics of gravity can be reproduced from a statistical requirement of maximal entropy, we study the consequence of introducing an entropic source term in the Einstein-Hilbert action. For a spatially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Soumya Chakrabarti

To this day, von Neumann definition of entropy remains the most popular measure of quantum entanglement. Much of the literature on entanglement entropy, particularly in the context of field theory, has focused on isolating the UV…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 S. Mahesh Chandran , S. Shankaranarayanan

We develop a notion of entropy, using hyperbolic time, for laminations by hyperbolic Riemann surfaces. When the lamination is compact and transversally smooth, we show that the entropy is finite and the Poincare metric on leaves is…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-08-05 Tien-Cuong Dinh , Viet-Anh Nguyen , Nessim Sibony

We study the statistical behaviour of quantum entanglement in bipartite systems over fermionic Gaussian states as measured by von Neumann entropy. The formulas of average von Neumann entropy with and without particle number constrains have…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Youyi Huang , Lu Wei

We study the entropy of entanglement of the ground state in a wide family of one-dimensional quantum spin chains whose interaction is of finite range and translation invariant. Such systems can be thought of as generalizations of the XY…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. R. Its , F. Mezzadri , M. Y. Mo

The geometric entanglement entropy of a quantum field in the vacuum state is known to be divergent and, when regularized, to scale as the area of the boundary of the region. Here we introduce an operational definition of the entropy of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Eugenio Bianchi , Alejandro Satz

One of the few accepted dynamical foundations of non-additive "non-extensive") statistical mechanics is that the choice of the appropriate entropy functional describing a system with many degrees of freedom should reflect the rate of growth…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-22 Nikolaos Kalogeropoulos

The entanglement entropy of a free field in de Sitter space is enhanced by the squeezing of its modes. We show analytically that the expansion induces a term in the entanglement entropy that depends logarithmically on the size of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Konstantinos Boutivas , Dimitrios Katsinis , Georgios Pastras , Nikolaos Tetradis

In any static spacetime the quasilocal Tolman mass contained within a volume can be reduced to a Gauss-like surface integral involving the flux of a suitably defined generalized surface gravity. By introducing some basic thermodynamics, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Gabriel Abreu , Matt Visser

The most useful measure of a bipartite entanglement is the von Neumann entropy of either of the reduced density matrices. For a particular class of continuous-variable states, the Gaussian states, the entropy of entanglement can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-14 Tommaso F. Demarie

We analyze the phase structure of $d=4$ $\mathcal{N}=2$ large $N$ SYM theory with flavor on $S^1\times S^3$ by using geometric entropy as an order parameter. We introduce chemical potential conjugate to global U(1) symmetry and find the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Mitsutoshi Fujita , Hiroshi Ohki

Extensive body of work has shown that for the model of a non-interacting electron in a random potential there is a quantum critical point for dimensions greater than two---a metal-insulator transition. This model also plays an important…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-08-17 Sudip Chakravarty

We study the von Neumann entropy of a model for two-species hard-core bosons in one dimension. In this model, the same-species bosons satisfy hard-core conditions, while the different-species bosons are allowed to occupy the same site with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Tae Yong Kim , Hang Gon Cho , Ji-Woo Lee

The thermodynamic definition of entropy can be extended to nonequilibrium systems based on its relation to information. To apply this definition in practice requires access to the physical system's microstates, which may be prohibitively…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-21 Gil Ariel , Haim Diamant

The closure of the set of entropy functions associated with n discrete variables, Gammar*n, is a convex cone in (2n-1)- dimensional space, but its full characterization remains an open problem. In this paper, we map Gammar*n to an…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-04-14 Qi Chen , Chen He , Lingge Jiang , Qingchuan Wang

Measuring the complexity of high-dimensional data in physical systems becomes a critical factor in determining the information and quality of the systems. However, traditional metrics, such as Lyapunov exponent, fractal dimension, and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Seong-Gyun Im , Taewoo Kang , S. Joon Kwon

We use the conformal invariance and the holographic correspondence to fully specify the dependence of entanglement entropy on the extrinsic geometry of the 2d surface $\Sigma$ that separates two subsystems of quantum strongly coupled…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergey N. Solodukhin