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In contrast with the 3D result, the Beth-Uhlenbeck (BU) formula in 1D contains an extra -1/2 term. The origin of this -1/2 term is explained using a spectral density approach. To be explicit, a delta-function potential is used to show that…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-12-18 H. E. Camblong , A. Chakraborty , W. S. Daza , J. E. Drut , C. L. Lin , C. R. Ordóñez

Analyzing the point spectrum, i.e. bound state energy eigenvalue, of the Dirac delta function in two and three dimensions is notoriously difficult without recourse to regularization or renormalization, typically both. The reason for this in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Michael Maroun

Applying the inverse scattering transform to study a focusing two-component Hirota equation with nonzero boundary conditions at infinity. Through the spectral problem and the adjoint spectral problem, the analyticity properties and symmetry…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Feng Zhang , Pengfei Han , Yi Zhang

In this work, we show that the completeness relation for the eigenvectors, which is an essential assumption of quantum mechanics, remains true if the Hamiltonian, having a discrete spectrum, is modified by a delta potential (to be made…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Fatih Erman , O. Teoman Turgut

The renormalization procedure is proved to be a rigorous way to get finite answers in a renormalizable class of field theories. We claim, however, that it is redundant if one reduces the requirement of finiteness to S-matrix elements only…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-03 D. I. Kazakov

A general method has been developed to solve the Schr\"odinger equation for an arbitrary derivative of the $\delta$-function potential in 1-d using cutoff regularization. The work treats both the relativistic and nonrelativistic cases. A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-08 M. H. Al-Hashimi , M. Salman , A. M. Shalaby

We compare the exactly solvable nonrelativistic Coulomb scattering with two recent unitarization methods for infinite-range forces. These methods require to calculate perturbatively the corresponding partial-wave amplitudes, which are then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-16 J. A. Oller

The self-adjoint extension (SAE) procedure is considered in the Schrodinger equation for potentials behaving as an attractive inverse square at the origin of coordinates. This approach guarantees self-adjointness of the radial Hamiltonian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Anzor Khelashvili , Teimuraz Nadareishvili

We carry out an extensive investigation of conservation laws and potential symmetries for the class of linear (1+1)-dimensional second-order parabolic equations. The group classification of this class is revised by employing admissible…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-03-07 Roman O. Popovych , Michael Kunzinger , Nataliya M. Ivanova

We study the nonrelativistic limit of the quantum theory of a Chern-Simons field minimally coupled to a scalar field with quartic self-interaction. The renormalization of the relativistic model, in the Coulomb gauge, is discussed. We employ…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. Gomes , J. M. C. Malbouisson , A. J. da Silva

Recently, in Quantum Field theory, there has been an interest in scattering in highly singular potentials. Here, solutions to the stationary Schroedinger equation are presented when the potential is a multiple of an arbitrary positive power…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elemer E Rosinger

Let $A(\beta,\alpha,k)$ be the scattering amplitude corresponding to a real-valued potential which vanishes outside of a bounded domain $D\subset \R^3$. The unit vector $\alpha$ is the direction of the incident plane wave, the unit vector…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-06-21 A. G. Ramm

We propose a novel scheme to normalize scattering modes of the electromagnetic field. By relying on analytical solutions for Maxwell's equations in the homogenous medium outside the scatterer, we derive normalization conditions that only…

光学 · 物理学 2018-06-06 J. Oppermann , J. Straubel , I. Fernandez-Corbaton , C. Rockstuhl

The one-dimensional Klein-Gordon equation for equal vector and scalar q-parameter hyperbolic Poschl-Teller potential is solved in terms of the hypergeometric functions. We calculate in details the solutions of the scattering and bound…

An elementary treatment of the Dirac equation in the presence of a three dimensional spherically symmetric delta potential is presented. We show how to calculate the cross section using the relativistic wave expansion method for a one delta…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M Loewe , S Mendizabal

Recently we have studied the Bloch effective Hamiltonian approach to bound states in 2+1 dimensional gauge theories. Numerical calculations were carried out to investigate the vanishing energy denominator problem. In this work we study…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dipankar Chakrabarti , A. Harindranath

In this paper, we study the scattering theory for the cubic inhomogeneous Schr\"odinger equations with inverse square potential $iu_t+\Delta u-\frac{a}{|x|^2}u=\lambda |x|^{-b}|u|^2u$ with $a>-\frac14$ and $0<b<1$ in dimension three. In the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-27 Ying Wang

In a recent study of the self-adjoint extensions of the Hamiltonian of a particle confined to a finite region of space, in which we generalized the Heisenberg uncertainty relation to a finite volume, we encountered bound states localized at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. H. Al-Hashimi , U. -J. Wiese

Scattering off a potential is a fundamental problem in quantum physics. It has been studied extensively with amplitudes derived for various potentials. In this article, we explore a setting with no potentials, where scattering occurs off a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-21 Eric Tan , R. Ganesh

This paper addresses the inverse scattering problem of a random potential associated with the polyharmonic wave equation in two and three dimensions. The random potential is represented as a centered complex-valued generalized microlocally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-02 Jianliang Li , Peijun Li , Xu Wang , Guanlin Yang