English

Inverse scattering with non-overdetermined data

Mathematical Physics 2009-06-21 v2 math.MP

Abstract

Let A(β,α,k)A(\beta,\alpha,k) be the scattering amplitude corresponding to a real-valued potential which vanishes outside of a bounded domain DR3D\subset \R^3. The unit vector α\alpha is the direction of the incident plane wave, the unit vector β\beta is the direction of the scattered wave, k>0k>0 is the wave number. The governing equation for the waves is [2+k2q(x)]u=0[\nabla^2+k^2-q(x)]u=0 in R3\R^3. For a suitable class of potentials it is proved that if Aq1(β,β,k)=Aq2(β,β,k)A_{q_1}(-\beta,\beta,k)=A_{q_2}(-\beta,\beta,k) βS2,\forall \beta\in S^2, k(k0,k1),\forall k\in (k_0,k_1), and q1,q_1, q2Mq_2\in M, then q1=q2q_1=q_2. This is a uniqueness theorem for the solution to the inverse scattering problem with backscattering data. It is also proved for this class of potentials that if Aq1(β,α0,k)=Aq2(β,α0,k)A_{q_1}(\beta,\alpha_0,k)=A_{q_2}(\beta,\alpha_0,k) βS12,\forall \beta\in S^2_1, k(k0,k1),\forall k\in (k_0,k_1), and q1,q_1, q2Mq_2\in M,then q1=q2q_1=q_2. Here S12S^2_1 is an arbitrarily small open subset of S2S^2, and k0k1>0|k_0-k_1|>0 is arbitrarily small.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0906.3211,
  title  = {Inverse scattering with non-overdetermined data},
  author = {A. G. Ramm},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0906.3211},
  year   = {2009}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T13:14:22.963Z