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相关论文: A single particle uncertainty relation

200 篇论文

A generalized uncertainty relation for an entangled pair of particles is obtained if we impose a symmetrization rule for all operators that we should use when doing any calculation using the entangled wave function of the pair. This new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 G. Rigolin

On a quantum particle in the unit interval $[0,1]$, perform a position measurement with inaccuracy $1/n$ and then a quantum measurement of the projection $|\phi\rangle\langle\phi|$ with some arbitrary but fixed normalized $\phi$. Call the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Xabier Oianguren-Asua , Roderich Tumulka

Based on the recent construction of a self-adjoint momentum operator for a particle confined in a one-dimensional interval, we extend the construction to arbitrarily shaped regions in any number of dimensions. Different components of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-15 A. Mariani , U. -J. Wiese

Among various uncertainty relations, the profound fine-grained uncertainty relation is used to distinguish the uncertainty inherent in obtaining any combination of outcomes for different measurements. In this Letter, we explore this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-31 Jun Feng , Yao-Zhong Zhang , Mark D. Gould , Heng Fan

We provide a decision-theoretic framework for dealing with uncertainty in quantum mechanics. This uncertainty is two-fold: on the one hand there may be uncertainty about the state the quantum system is in, and on the other hand, as is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Keano De Vos , Gert de Cooman , Alexander Erreygers , Jasper De Bock

An indirect measurement model is constructed for an approximately repeatable, precise position measuring apparatus that violates the assertion, sometimes called the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, that any position measuring apparatus…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masanao Ozawa

We discuss time measurement in quantum gravity. Using general relativity for large distances and the uncertainty principle we find a minimum time interval of the order of the Planck time, therefore the uncertainty in time measurment is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 N. Itzhaki

The uncertainty principle restricts potential information one gains about physical properties of the measured particle. However, if the particle is prepared in entanglement with a quantum memory, the corresponding entropic uncertainty…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-10 Yunlong Xiao , Naihuan Jing , Xianqing Li-Jost

The uncertainty principle, originally formulated by Heisenberg, dramatically illustrates the difference between classical and quantum mechanics. The principle bounds the uncertainties about the outcomes of two incompatible measurements,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-02 Mario Berta , Matthias Christandl , Roger Colbeck , Joseph M. Renes , Renato Renner

In this study, we explore the validity of the original Heisenberg position- momentum uncertainty relation for a macroscopic harmonic oscillator interacting with environmental micro particles. Our results show that, in the quasi-classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-02 Hamid Reza Naeij , Afshin Shafiee

The energy-time uncertainty relation puts a fundamental limit on the precision of radars and lidars for the estimation of range and velocity. The precision in the estimation of the range (through the time of arrival) and the velocity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Zixin Huang , Cosmo Lupo , Pieter Kok

In quantum logic, i.e., within the structure of the Hilbert lattice imposed on all closed linear subspaces of a Hilbert space, the assignment of truth values to quantum propositions (i.e., experimentally verifiable propositions relating to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-25 Arkady Bolotin

Quantum metrology uses small changes in the output probabilities of a quantum measurement to estimate the magnitude of a weak interaction with the system. The sensitivity of this procedure depends on the relation between the input state,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-02 Holger F. Hofmann

It is suggested that a measurement of the products of photoemission by alkali atoms excited after extraction from a trap, might, using the EPR strategy, show a significant violation of the momentum-position uncertainty relation. If this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roy Ringo

The uncertainty relation of three quantities in quantum mechanics is estimated in terms of commutators. The Pauli matrices are used to find a contribution of third-order commutators. The resulting inequality refines the Heisenberg…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Sergei P. Efimov

The quantum probabilistic convergence in measurement, distinct from mathematical convergence, is derived for indeterminate probabilities from the weak quantum law of large numbers. This is presented in three theorems. The first establishes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-03 Fedor Herbut

Learning physical properties of a quantum system is essential for the developments of quantum technologies. However, Heisenberg's uncertainty principle constrains the potential knowledge one can simultaneously have about a system in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Yunlong Xiao , Naihuan Jing , Bing Yu , Shao-Ming Fei , Xianqing Li-Jost

Various theories that aim at unifying gravity with quantum mechanics suggest modifications of the Heisenberg algebra for position and momentum. From the perspective of quantum mechanics, such modifications lead to new uncertainty relations…

The uncertainty principle places a fundamental limit on the accuracy with which we can measure conjugate physical quantities. However, the fluctuations of these variables can be assessed in terms of different estimators. We propose a new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-10 Z. Hradil , J. Rehacek , A. B. Klimov , I. Rigas , L. L. Sanchez-Soto

We propose upper and lower bounds on the maximum success probability for discriminating given quantum states. The proposed upper bound is obtained from a suboptimal solution to the dual problem of the corresponding optimal state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-12 Kenji Nakahira , Tsuyoshi Sasaki Usuda , Kentaro Kato