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相关论文: 3-Local Hamiltonian is QMA-complete

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The problem 2-LOCAL HAMILTONIAN has been shown to be complete for the quantum computational class QMA, see quant-ph/0406180. In this paper we show that this important problem remains QMA-complete when the interactions of the 2-local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-17 Roberto Oliveira , Barbara M. Terhal

Recently it was shown that the so-called guided local Hamiltonian problem -- estimating the smallest eigenvalue of a $k$-local Hamiltonian when provided with a description of a quantum state ('guiding state') that is guaranteed to have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Chris Cade , Marten Folkertsma , Jordi Weggemans

It has been established that local lattice spin Hamiltonians can be used for universal adiabatic quantum computation. However, the 2-local model Hamiltonians used in these proofs are general and hence do not limit the types of interactions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-29 Jacob D. Biamonte , Peter J. Love

The local Hamiltonian problem plays the equivalent role of SAT in quantum complexity theory. Understanding the complexity of the intermediate case in which the constraints are quantum but all local terms in the Hamiltonian commute, is of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Dorit Aharonov , Lior Eldar

Here we present a problem related to the local Hamiltonian problem (identifying whether the ground state energy falls within one of two ranges) which is restricted to being translationally invariant. We prove that for problems with a fixed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Alastair Kay

We introduce the quantum complexity class FQMA. This class describes the complexity of generating a quantum state that serves as a witness for a given QMA problem. In a certain sense, FQMA is the quantum analogue of FNP (function problems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dominik Janzing , Pawel Wocjan , Thomas Beth

In this work we consider the ground space connectivity problem for commuting local Hamiltonians. The ground space connectivity problem asks whether it is possible to go from one (efficiently preparable) state to another by applying a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-07-17 David Gosset , Jenish C. Mehta , Thomas Vidick

We examine the problem of determining whether a multi-qubit two-local Hamiltonian can be made stoquastic by single-qubit unitary transformations. We prove that when such a Hamiltonian contains one-local terms, then this task can be NP-hard.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Joel Klassen , Milad Marvian , Stephen Piddock , Marios Ioannou , Itay Hen , Barbara Terhal

Suppose we have an n-qubit system, and we are given a collection of local density matrices rho_1,...,rho_m, where each rho_i describes a subset C_i of the qubits. We say that the rho_i are ``consistent'' if there exists some global state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-12-10 Yi-Kai Liu

We prove several new results concerning the pure quantum polynomial hierarchy (pureQPH). First, we show that QMA(2) is contained in pureQSigma2, that is, two unentangled existential provers can be simulated by competing existential and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Sabee Grewal , Dorian Rudolph

Previously, all known variants of the Quantum Satisfiability (QSAT) problem, i.e. deciding whether a $k$-local ($k$-body) Hamiltonian is frustration-free, could be classified as being either in $\mathsf{P}$; or complete for $\mathsf{NP}$,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Ricardo Rivera Cardoso , Alex Meiburg , Daniel Nagaj

A quantum constraint problem is a frustration-free Hamiltonian problem: given a collection of local operators, is there a state that is in the ground state of each operator simultaneously? It has previously been shown that these problems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-22 Alex Meiburg

In this work, we study a variant of the local Hamiltonian problem where we restrict to Hamiltonians that live on a lattice and are invariant under translations and rotations of the lattice. In the one-dimensional case this problem is known…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Jon Nelson , Daniel Gottesman

Quantum optimization algorithms hold the promise of solving classically hard, discrete optimization problems in practice. The requirement of encoding such problems in a Hamiltonian realized with a finite -- and currently small -- number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Yifeng Rocky Zhu , David Joseph , Cong Ling , Florian Mintert

We show the 2-Local Stoquastic Hamiltonian problem on a 2D square qubit lattice is StoqMA-complete. We achieve this by extending the spatially sparse circuit construction of Oliveira and Terhal, as well as the perturbative gadgets of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Gabriel Waite , Michael J. Bremner

The presence of symmetries, be they discrete or continuous, in a physical system typically leads to a reduction in the problem to be solved. Here we report that neither translational invariance nor rotational invariance reduce the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-24 Alastair Kay

We prove local in time well-posedness for a class of quasilinear Hamiltonian KdV-type equations with periodic boundary conditions, more precisely we show existence, uniqueness and continuity of the solution map. We improve the previous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-15 Felice Iandoli

The quantum k-Local Hamiltonian problem is a natural generalization of classical constraint satisfaction problems (k-CSP) and is complete for QMA, a quantum analog of NP. Although the complexity of k-Local Hamiltonian problems has been well…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Ojas Parekh , Kevin Thompson

A family of quantum Hamiltonians is said to be universal if any other finite-dimensional Hamiltonian can be approximately encoded within the low-energy space of a Hamiltonian from that family. If the encoding is efficient, universal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Stephen Piddock , Ashley Montanaro

We study the computational complexity of 2-local Hamiltonian problems generated by a positive-weight symmetric interaction term, encompassing many canonical problems in statistical mechanics and optimization. We show these problems belong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Kunal Marwaha , James Sud