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相关论文: An Elementary Aharonov-Bohm System in Three Space …

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The Aharonov-Bohm-Coulomb potentials in two dimensions may describe the interaction between two particles carrying electric charge and magnetic flux, say, Chern--Simons solitons, or so called anyons. The scattering problem for such two-body…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Qiong-gui Lin

The gauge invariance of the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect with a quantum treatment for the electromagnetic field is demonstrated. We provide an exact solution for the electromagnetic ground energy due to the interaction of the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Pablo L. Saldanha

We investigate the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect for the double quantum dots in the Kondo regime using the slave-boson mean-field approximation. In contrast to the non-interacting case, where the AB oscillation generally has the period of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoichi Tanaka , Norio Kawakami

In the present work, we investigated the quantum behavior of a charged particle that is under the effect of a uniform magnetic external field. We assumed that space-time has a space-like dislocation with an internal magnetic flux. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-05 B. C. Lütfüoğlu , J. Kříž , P. Sedaghatnia , H. Hassanabadi

We study a generalization of Aharonov-Bohm effect, the potential effect. The discussion is focused on field-free effects in simply connected region, which obviously can not have any local field-flux. Among the published discussions about…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Jùn Líu

The amplitude of the Bohm-Aharonov oscillations of a particle moving around a ring threaded by a magnetic flux and coupled to different dissipative environments is studied. The decay of the oscillations when increasing the radius of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Guinea

We discuss the quantum mechanics of particles of arbitrary statistics on an infinite cylinder with and without a magnetic field perpendicular to the surface. In the presence of a magnetic field, the translational symmetry along the cylinder…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Erik Westerberg , T. H. Hansson

We study transport of interacting bosons through an Aharonov-Bohm cage - a building block of flat band networks - with coherent pump and sink leads. In the absence of interactions the cage is insulating due to destructive interference. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 A. R. Kolovsky , P. S. Muraev , S. Flach

We study the persistent currents induced by the Aharonov-Bohm effect in a closed ring which either embeds or is directly side coupled to a quantum dot at Kondo resonance. We predict that in both cases, the persistent current is very…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Simon , I. Affleck

Spinor fields are written in polar form so as to compute their tensorial connection, an object that contains the same information of the connection but which is also proven to be a real tensor. From this, one can still compute the Riemann…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Luca Fabbri , Flora Moulin , Aurélien Barrau

The basic AB problem is to determine how an unshielded tube of magnetic flux $\Phi$ affects arbitrarily long-wavelength charged particles impinging on it. For spin-1 at almost all $\Phi$ the particles do not penetrate the tube, so the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 M. L. Horner , Alfred S. Goldhaber

The phase of the wave function of charged matter is sensitive to the value of the electric potential, even when the matter never enters any region with non-vanishing electromagnetic fields. Despite its fundamental character, this archetypal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Thomas C. Bachlechner , Matthew Kleban

The nonloclal exchange of the conserved, gauge invariant quantity $e^{\frac{i}{\hbar} (p_{k}-\frac{e}{c}A_{k})L^{k}}, L^{k}=const., k=1,2$ between the charged particle and the magnetic flux line (in the $k=3$ direction), is responsible for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Aharonov , T. Kaufherr

We study the analogy between propagation of light rays in a stationary curved spacetime and in a toroidal (meta-)material. After introducing a novel gravitational analog of the index of refraction of a magneto-electric medium, it is argued…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-08 A. Besharat , M. Miri , M. Nouri-Zonoz

The nonrelativistic quantum dynamics of a spinless charged particle in the presence of the Aharonov--Bohm potential in curved space is considered. We chose the surface as being a cone defined by a line element in polar coordinates. The…

We show how macroscopic manifestations of $P$ (and $T$) symmetry breaking can arise in a simple system subject to Aharonov-Bohm interactions. Specifically, we study the conductivity of a gas of charged particles moving through a dilute…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-03-07 R. Emparan , M. A. Valle Basagoiti

In the context of the vacuum polarization effect, we consider the backreaction of the energy-momentum tensor of a charged scalar field on the background metric of a cosmic string carrying a magnetic flux $\Phi$. Working within the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. E. X. Guimaraes

The magnetic Aharonov-Bohm (A-B) effect occurs when a point charge interacts with a line of magnetic flux, while its dual, the Aharonov-Casher (A-C) effect, occurs when a magnetic moment interacts with a line of charge. For the two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Scot McGregor , Ryan Hotovy , Adam Caprez , Herman Batelaan

Magnetic Aharonov-Bohm effect (AB effect) was studied in hundreds of papers starting with the seminal paper of Aharonov and Bohm [AB] published in 1959. We give a new proof of the magnetic Aharonov-Bohm effect without using the scattering…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Gregory Eskin

We use a covariant formalism that is capable of describing the electric and magnetic versions of the Aharonov-Bohm effect, as well as the Aharonov-Casher effect, through local interactions of charges and currents with the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Pablo L. Saldanha