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We present a formalism for which a dissipative system is given by a variational principle. The formalism applies to dynamical systems where its trajectory is monotonic. Subsequently, we derive its Lagrangian and Hamiltonian. From the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-12 N. Emir Anuar

Currents through quantum systems may probe non-analyticities in quantum-critical many-body ground states. For a large class of dissipative quantum critical systems we show that it is possible to obtain the reduced system dynamics in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-19 C. W. Wächtler , G. Schaller

We employ the machinery of smooth scaling and coarse-graining of observables, developed recently by us in the context of so-called fluctuation operators (inspired by prior work of Verbeure et al) to make a rigorous renormalisation group…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manfred Requardt

Quenched randomness can lead to robust non-equilibrium phases of matter in periodically driven (Floquet) systems. Analyzing transitions between such dynamical phases requires a method capable of treating the twin complexities of disorder…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-11-12 William Berdanier , Michael Kolodrubetz , S. A. Parameswaran , Romain Vasseur

We study the effects of dissipation on a disordered quantum phase transition with O$(N)$ order parameter symmetry by applying a strong-disorder renormalization group to the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson field theory of the problem. We find that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-12-04 J. A. Hoyos , Chetan Kotabage , Thomas Vojta

It is shown that the presence of multiple time scales at a quantum critical point can lead to a breakdown of the loop expansion for critical exponents, since coefficients in the expansion diverge. Consequently, results obtained from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick , J. Rollbuehler

We apply the non-perturbative renormalization group method to a class of out-of-equilibrium phase transitions (usually called ``parity conserving'' or, more properly, ``generalized voter'' class) which is out of the reach of perturbative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Canet , H. Chaté , B. Delamotte , I. Dornic , M. A. Muñoz

Driven nonlinear quantum oscillators are a central platform for quantum technologies, yet their dissipative dynamics are typically described using Lindblad or Caldeira-Leggett master equations derived under assumptions that exclude…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Jakob Wagner , Jeff Maki , Oded Zilberberg , Kilian Seibold

The non-perturbative renormalization-group approach is extended to lattice models, considering as an example a $\phi^4$ theory defined on a $d$-dimensional hypercubic lattice. Within a simple approximation for the effective action, we solve…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-02 N. Dupuis , K. Sengupta

The N-vector cubic model relevant, among others, to the physics of the randomly dilute Ising model is analyzed in arbitrary dimension by means of an exact renormalization-group equation. This study provides a unified picture of its critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Tissier , D. Mouhanna , J. Vidal , B. Delamotte

With the help of a smooth scaling and coarse-graining approach of observables, developed recently by us in the context of so-called fluctuation operators (inspired by prior work of Verbeure et al) we perform a rigorous renormalisation group…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manfred Requardt

The quantum kinetics of photons is studied directly in real time by implementing the dynamical renormalization group. In contrast to conventional approach, the dynamical renormalization group method consistently includes off-shell (energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shang-Yung Wang

Earlier Monte-Carlo calculations on the dissipative two-dimensional XY model are extended in several directions. We study the phase diagram and the correlation functions when dissipation is very small, where it has properties of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Lijun Zhu , Changtao Hou , Chandra M. Varma

The simulation of out-of-equilibrium dissipative quantum many body systems is a problem of fundamental interest to a number of fields in physics, ranging from condensed matter to cosmology. For unitary systems, tensor network methods have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Edward Gillman , Federico Carollo , Igor Lesanovsky

A short introduction is given on the functional renormalization group method, putting emphasis on its nonperturbative aspects. The method enables to find nontrivial fixed points in quantum field theoretic models which make them free from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-15 Sandor Nagy

Classical-like formulas are given in order to evaluate thermal averages of observables belonging to a quantum nonlinear system with dissipation described by the Caldeira-Leggett model [Phys. Rev. Lett. 46, 211 (1981); Ann. Phys. (N.Y.) 149,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alessandro Cuccoli , Andrea Rossi , Valerio Tognetti , Ruggero Vaia

As a unified theory of integer and fractional quantum Hall plateau transitions, a nonperturbative theory of the two-parameter scaling renormalization group function is presented. By imposing global symmetries known as ``the law of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nobuhiko Taniguchi

We introduce the general formulation of a renormalization method suitable to study the critical properties of non-equilibrium systems with steady-states: the Dynamically Driven Renormalization Group. We renormalize the time evolution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alessandro Vespignani , Stefano Zapperi , Vittorio Loreto

We consider quantum nonlinear many-body systems with dissipation described within the Caldeira-Leggett model, i.e., by a nonlocal action in the path integral for the density matrix. Approximate classical-like formulas for thermodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Cuccoli , A. Fubini , V. Tognetti , R. Vaia

In some instances of study of quantum evolution of classical backgrounds it is considered inevitable to resort to non-perturbative methods at the price of treating the system semiclassically. We show that a fully quantum perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Gia Dvali , Lukas Eisemann