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Quantum tunneling from a thin wire or a thin film through a static potential barrier in a zero magnetic field is studied. The wire or the film should satisfy a condition of transverse quantization of levels and be inhomogeneous. Depending…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-06-11 B. Ivlev

In this paper, I present a mapping between representation of some quantum phenomena in one dimension and behavior of a classical time-dependent harmonic oscillator. For the first time, it is demonstrated that quantum tunneling can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-24 Alexander Davydov

Semiclassical quantization is exact only for the so called \emph{solvable} potentials, such as the harmonic oscillator. In the \emph{nonsolvable} case the semiclassical phase, given by a series in $\hbar$, yields more or less approximate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Matzkin

The Ohmic conductance and current through two quantum dots in series is investigated for the case of incoherent tunnelling. A generalised master equation is employed to include the discrete nature of the energy levels. Regions of negative…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. Pals , A. MacKinnon

In this paper, the quantum spectrum of isochronous potentials is investigated. Given that the frequency of the classical motion in such potentials is energy-independent, it is natural to expect their quantum spectra to be equispaced.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Dorignac

We present new results on quantum tunneling between deep potential wells, in the presence of a strong constant magnetic field. We construct a family of double well potentials containing examples for which the low-energy eigenvalue splitting…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Charles L. Fefferman , Jacob Shapiro , Michael I. Weinstein

A new family of one-dimensional quantum models is proposed in terms of new potentials with a Gaussian asymptotic behavior but approaching to the potential of the harmonic o scillator when $x\to 0$. It is shown that, in the energy basis of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Ion I. Cotaescu

Recent theoretical and experimental studies have suggested that quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulation can behave similarly to quantum annealing (QA). The theoretical analysis was based on calculating transition rates between local minima, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Evgeny Andriyash , Mohammad H. Amin

Two dimensional InAs/GaAs quantum ring (QR) is considered using the effective potential approach. The symmetry of QR shape is violated as it is in the well-known Bohigas annular billiard. We calculate energy spectrum and studied the spatial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-05 I. Filikhin , S. G. Matinyan , B. Vlahovic

The quantum-mechanical D-dimensional inverse square potential is analyzed using field-theoretic renormalization techniques. A solution is presented for both the bound-state and scattering sectors of the theory using cutoff and dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Horacio E. Camblong , Luis N. Epele , Huner Fanchiotti , Carlos A. Garcia Canal

We derive the quantization of magnetic helicity in the solid-state and demonstrate tunable macroscopic quantum tunneling, coherence, and oscillation for a skyrmion spin texture stabilized in frustrated magnets. We also discuss the parameter…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-29 Christina Psaroudaki , Christos Panagopoulos

The study of the quantum to classical transition is of fundamental as well as technological importance, and focusses on mesoscopic devices, with a size for which either classical physics or quantum physics can be brought to dominate. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Piyush Jangid , Anil Kumar Chauhan , Sebastian Wüster

Quantum particle is considered confined in a toy-model potential possessing multiple minima. For the specific choice of the family of potentials (in the form of harmonic oscillator plus several logarithmic infinitely high but penetrable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Miloslav Znojil , František Růžička

We discover that quantum dynamical tunneling, occurring between phase space regions in a classically forbidden way, can break conserved quantities in pseudointegrable systems. We rigorously prove that a conserved quantity in a class of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Lingchii Kong , Zongping Gong , Biao Wu

Quantum tunnelling, a hallmark phenomenon of quantum mechanics, allows particles to pass through the classically forbidden region. It underpins fundamental processes ranging from nuclear fusion and photosynthesis to the operation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Xiao-Wen Shang , Jian-Peng Dou , Feng Lu , Sen Lin , Hao Tang , Xian-Min Jin

We present a path - integral approach to treat a 2D model of a quantum bifurcation. The model potential has two equivalent minima separated by one or two saddle points, depending on the value of a continuous parameter. Tunneling is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. A. Benderskii , E. V. Vetoshkin , E. I. Kats , L. D. Landau , H. P. Trommsdorff

The transformation of a classical system into its quantum counterpart is usually done through the well known procedure of canonical quantization. However, on non-Cartesian domains, or on bounded Cartesian domains, this procedure can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Carlos R. Handy

We present an analytical solution for the tunneling process in a piecewise linear and quadratic potential which does not make use of the thin-wall approximation. A quadratic potential allows for smooth attachment of various slopes exiting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Koushik Dutta , Pascal M. Vaudrevange , Alexander Westphal

Time evolution of quantum tunneling is studied when the tunneling system is immersed in thermal medium. We analyze in detail the behavior of the system after integrating out the environment. Exact result for the inverted harmonic oscillator…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-05 Sh. Matsumoto , M. Yoshimura

We show that quantum Bateman's system which arises in the quantization of a damped harmonic oscillator is equivalent to a quantum problem with 2D parabolic potential barrier known also as 2D inverted isotropic oscillator. It turns out that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dariusz Chruscinski