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In a recent paper we have introduced several possible inequivalent descriptions of the dynamics and of the transition probabilities of a quantum system when its Hamiltonian is not self-adjoint. Our analysis was carried out in finite…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Fabio Bagarello

We introduce an explicit definition for 'hidden correlations' on individual entities in a compound system: when one individual entity is measured, this induces a well-defined transition of the 'proper state' of the other individual…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bob Coecke

The purpose of the paper is to study the foundations of the main axioms of Quantum Mechanics. From a general study of the mathematical properties of the models used in Physics to represent systems, we prove that the states of a system can…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-02 Jean Claude Dutailly

The mathematical model of orthodox quantum mechanics has been critically examined and some deficiencies have been summarized. The model based on the extended Hilbert space and free of these shortages has been proposed; parameters being…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Miloš V. Lokajíček

Quantum bits can be isolated to perform useful information-theoretic tasks, even though physical systems are fundamentally described by very high-dimensional operator algebras. This is because qubits can be consistently embedded into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Andrew J. P. Garner , Markus P. Mueller

Recent work on state sum models of quantum gravity in 3 and 4 dimensions has led to interest in the `quantum tetrahedron'. Starting with a classical phase space whose points correspond to geometries of the tetrahedron in R^3, we use…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John C. Baez , John W. Barrett

It was recently shown that a hidden variable model can be constructed for universal quantum computation with magic states on qubits. Here we show that this result can be extended, and a hidden variable model can be defined for quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Michael Zurel , Cihan Okay , Robert Raussendorf , Arne Heimendahl

We argue in a model-independent way that the Hilbert space of quantum gravity is locally finite-dimensional. In other words, the density operator describing the state corresponding to a small region of space, when such a notion makes sense,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Ning Bao , Sean M. Carroll , Ashmeet Singh

We sketch the construction of a quantum model of 3 dimensional de Sitter space, based on the Covariant Entropy Principle and the observation that semi-classical physics suggests the possibility of a consistent theory of a finite number of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Sidan A , Tom Banks , Willy Fischler

The holographic principle suggests that the Hilbert space of quantum gravity is locally finite-dimensional. Motivated by this point-of-view, and its application to the observable Universe, we introduce a set of numerical and conceptual…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Oliver Friedrich , Ashmeet Singh , Olivier Doré

Quantum computers have the potential to explore the vast Hilbert space of entangled states that play an important role in the behavior of strongly interacting matter. This opportunity motivates reconsidering the Hamiltonian formulation of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-01-08 David B. Kaplan , Jesse R. Stryker

It is possible to construct a classical, macroscopic system which has a mathematical structure that is exactly the same as that of a quantum mechanical system and which can be put into a state which is identical to quantum mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-30 D. W. Snoke

A few recent innovations of applicability of standard textbook Quantum Theory are reviewed. The three-Hilbert-space formulation of the theory (known from the interacting boson models in nuclear physics) is discussed in its slightly…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-08-10 Miloslav Znojil

This paper presents a minimal formulation of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics, by which is meant a formulation which describes the theory in a succinct, self-contained, clear, unambiguous and of course correct manner. The bulk of the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 R. Friedberg , P. C. Hohenberg

Quantum mechanics introduces the concept of probability at the fundamental level, yielding the measurement problem. On the other hand, recent progress in cosmology has led to the "multiverse" picture, in which our observed universe is only…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-05-10 Yasunori Nomura

We consider some generalization of the theory of quantum states and demonstrate that the consideration of quantum states as sheaves can provide, in principle, more deep understanding of some well-known phenomena. The key ingredients of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Antonina N. Fedorova , Michael G. Zeitlin

We show how quantum mechanics can be understood as a space-time theory provided that its spatial continuum is modelled by a variable real number (qrumber) continuum. Such a continuum can be constructed using only standard Hilbert space…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Corbett , T. Durt

We introduce a logic modelling some aspects of the behaviour of the measurement process, in such a way that no direct mention of quantum states is made, thus avoiding the problems associated to this rather evasive notion. We then study some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-06 Olivier Brunet

We introduce the notion of hidden quantum correlations. We present the mean values of observables depending on one classical random variable described by the probability distribution in the form of correlation functions of two (three, etc.)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-23 Margarita A. Man'ko , Vladimir I. Man'ko

In physics, experiments ultimately inform us as to what constitutes a good theoretical model of any physical concept: physical space should be no exception. The best picture of physical space in Newtonian physics is given by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-14 Chuan Sheng Chew , Otto C. W. Kong , Jason Payne