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In this paper we analyze a system of N identical quantum particles in a weak-coupling regime. The time evolution of the Wigner transform of the one-particle reduced density matrix is represented by means of a perturbative series. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Benedetto , F. Castella , R. Esposito , M. Pulvirenti

Stochastic Master equations or quantum filtering equations for mixed states are well known objects in quantum physics. Building a mathematically rigorous theory of these equations in infinite-dimensional spaces is a long standing open…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-14 Vassili N. Kolokoltsov

The dynamics of a quantum system coupled to a classical environment and subject to constraints that drive it out of equilibrium is described. The evolution of the system is governed by the quantum-classical Liouville equation. Rather than…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Jeremy Schofield , Raymond Kapral

Darwinian evolution requires (i) heritable records, (ii) repeatable copying with variation, and (iii) routine irreversibility. Categorical quantum mechanics (CQM) makes precise why ``copy'' and ``delete'' are not generic quantum operations:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Partha Ghose

In these notes, we review some recent mathematical results concerning the derivation of effective evolution equations from many body quantum mechanics. In particular, we discuss the emergence of the Hartree equation in the so-called mean…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-12-01 Benjamin Schlein

We present a first analysis of a nonperturbative approach to quantum gravity based on a representation of quantum field theory in terms of stochastic processes. The stochastic description accommodates a physical Lorentz-invariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Joshua Erlich

Recently, continuous-time dynamical systems, based on systems of ordinary differential equations, for mosquito populations are studied. In this paper we consider discrete-time dynamical system generated by an evolution quadratic operator of…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-03-06 U. A. Rozikov , M. V. Velasco

We investigate the dynamics of a quantum system coupled linearly to Gaussian white noise using functional methods. By performing the integration over the noisy field in the evolution operator, we get an equivalent non-Hermitian Hamiltonian,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 O. Oliveira , W. de Paula , T. Frederico , M. S. Hussein

We study the most general continuous transformation on the generators of bilinear master equations of a quantum oscillator. We find that transformation operators that preserve the hermiticity of density operators and conserve the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-23 B. A. Tay

Dissipation and decoherence, and the evolution from pure to mixed states in quantum physics are handled through master equations for the density matrix. Master equations such as the Lindblad equation preserve the trace of this matrix.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. R. P. Rau , Weichang Zhao

An exact reduced-density-operator for the output quantum states in time-convolutionless form was derived by solving the quantum Liouville equation which governs the dynamics of a noisy quantum channel by using a projection operator method…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Ahn , J. H. Oh , K. Kimm , S. W. Hwang

We present a master equation governing the reduced density operator for a single trapped mode of a cold, dilute, weakly interacting Bose gas; and we obtain an operator fluctuation-dissipation relation in which the Ginzburg-Landau effective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 James Anglin

A quantum fluctuation theorem for a driven quantum subsystem interacting with its environment is derived based solely on the assumption that its reduced density matrix obeys a closed evolution equation i.e. a quantum master equation (QME).…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-03-01 Massimiliano Esposito , Shaul Mukamel

We consider a one dimensional evolution problem modeling the dynamics of an acoustic field coupled with a set of mechanical oscillators. We analyze solutions of the system of ordinary and partial differential equations with time-dependent…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-20 Claudio Cacciapuoti , Rodolfo Figari , Andrea Posilicano

We study nonequilibrium properties of small and chaotic quantum systems, i.e., non-integrable systems whose size is small in the sense that the separations of energy levels are non-negligible as compared with other relevant energy scales.…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yasuhiro Higashiyama , Akira Shimizu

We develop a general approach for monitoring and controlling evolution of open quantum systems. In contrast to the master equations describing time evolution of density operators, here, we formulate a dynamical equation for the evolution of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-09 M. Mohseni , A. T. Rezakhani

Symplectic and optical joint probability representations of quantum mechanics are considered, in which the functions describing the states are the probability distributions with all random arguments (except the argument of time ). The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Ya. A. Korennoy , V. I. Man'ko

We consider damped stochastic systems in a controlled (time-varying) quadratic potential and study their transition between specified Gibbs-equilibria states in finite time. By the second law of thermodynamics, the minimum amount of work…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Yongxin Chen , Tryphon Georgiou , Allen Tannenbaum

We propose an extension of the Schr\"odinger equation for a quantum system interacting with environment. This equation describes dynamics of auxiliary wave-functions $\mathbf{m}$, from which the system density matrix can be reconstructed as…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-20 Loïc Joubert-Doriol , Ilya G. Ryabinkin , Artur F. Izmaylov

We study a Bose-Einstein condensate at the low energy limit and show that their collective dynamics exhibit interesting quantum dynamical behavior. The system undergoes a dynamical quantum phase transition after a sudden quench into a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Mehdi Abdi