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We compute the phase diagram of strongly interacting fermions in one dimension at finite temperature, with mass and spin imbalance. By including the possibility of the existence of a spatially inhomogeneous ground state, we find regions…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Dietrich Roscher , Jens Braun , Joaquín E. Drut

In this work, a lower bound for the ground state energy of the Falicov-Kimball model for intermediate densities is derived. The explicit derivation is important in the proof of the conjecture of segregation of the two kinds of fermions in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pedro S. Goldbaum

A non-Hermitian $N-$level quantum model with two free real parameters is proposed in which the bound-state energies are given as roots of an elementary trigonometric expression and in which they are, in a physical domain of parameters, all…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Miloslav Znojil

We consider a spin-balanced degenerate gas of spin-1/2 fermions whose dynamics is governed by low-energy $P$-wave interactions, characterized by the scattering volume $a_1$ and effective momentum $r_1$. The energy per particle…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-12-02 J. M. Alarcón , J. A. Oller

Past studies of fractional quantum Hall systems have found that the charge gap dominates the neutral gap for all relevant parameter choices. We report a wide-ranging proof that this domination is in fact a universal property of any…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Marius Lemm , Bruno Nachtergaele , Simone Warzel , Amanda Young

When using a second-order Schr\"odinger-type equation with the effective potential of the Schwarzschild field, existence of a stationary state of half-spin particles with energy $E=0$ is proved. For each of the values of quantum numbers…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-06 V. P. Neznamov , I. I. Safronov

We study representations of the Schr\"odinger algebra in terms of operators in nonrelativistic conformal field theories. We prove a correspondence between primary operators and eigenstates of few-body systems in a harmonic potential. Using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yusuke Nishida , Dam T. Son

In the next decade, cosmological surveys will have the statistical power to detect the absolute neutrino mass scale. N-body simulations of large-scale structure formation play a central role in interpreting data from such surveys. Yet these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Caio Bastos de Senna Nascimento , Marilena Loverde

The Haldane pseudopotential construction has been an extremely powerful concept in quantum Hall physics --- it not only gives a minimal description of the space of Hamiltonians but also suggests special model Hamiltonians (those where…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-25 Simon C. Davenport , Steven H. Simon

The smallness and hierarchy of the fermion parameters could be explained in theories with extra dimensions where doublets and singlets are localized at slightly separated points. Scattering cross sections for collisions of such fermions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Yuval Grossman

We consider a system of $N$ spinless fermions, interacting with each other via a power-law interaction $\epsilon/r^n$, and trapped in an external harmonic potential $V(r) = r^2/2$, in $d=1,2,3$ dimensions. For any $0 < n < d+2$, we obtain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Pierre Le Doussal , Naftali R. Smith , Nathan Argaman

In this paper we present preliminary results from cosmological simulations of modified gravity in the dark matter sector. Our results show improvements over standard cold dark matter cosmology. The abundance of low-mass haloes in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-07-08 Wojciech A. Hellwing

A quite general finite-size chain of fermions with $N$ internal degrees of freedom (flavors) and $O(N)$ symmetry is considered. In the case of the free boundary condition, we prove that the ground state in the invariant sector having…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-14 Tigran Hakobyan

I present the exact energy eigenstates and eigenvalues of a quantum many-body system of bosons on non-commutative space and in a harmonic oszillator confining potential at the selfdual point. I also argue that this exactly solvable system…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Edwin Langmann

Applications of the integrable system techniques to the non-equilibrium transport problems are discussed. We describe one-dimensional electrons tunneling through a point-like defect either by the s-d exchange (Kondo) mechanism, or via the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei Skorik

A new generalization of the Calogero's rational ($A_N$) many-body quantum model is proposed and studied. The key innovation lies in an asymmetrization of the Calogero's two-body interaction. In the generalized model the exact solvability is…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Miloslav Znojil

We consider the problem of $N$ identical fermions interacting via a zero-range attractive potential with a lighter atom in one dimension. Using the few-body approach based on the Skorniakov and Ter-Martirosian equation, we determine the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-07-13 A. Tononi , J. Givois , D. S. Petrov

We study the phase diagram of the one-dimensional Bose-Fermi-Hubbard model at unit filling for the scalar bosons and half filling for the $S=1/2$ fermions using quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The bare interaction between the fermions is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Janik Schönmeier-Kromer , Lode Pollet

We consider the problem of a single particle interacting with $N$ identical fermions, at zero temperature and in one dimension. We calculate the binding energy as well as the effective mass of the single particle. We use an approximate…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-04-16 S. Giraud , R. Combescot

We study binding of $N$ identical heavy fermions by a light atom in two dimensions assuming zero-range attractive heavy-light interactions. By using the mean-field theory valid for large $N$ we show that the $N+1$ cluster is bound when the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-08-30 J. Givois , A. Tononi , D. S. Petrov