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We study the computational complexity of Nash equilibria in concurrent games with limit-average objectives. In particular, we prove that the existence of a Nash equilibrium in randomised strategies is undecidable, while the existence of a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-09-29 Michael Ummels , Dominik Wojtczak

We consider a general-sum N-player linear-quadratic game with stochastic dynamics over a finite horizon and prove the global convergence of the natural policy gradient method to the Nash equilibrium. In order to prove the convergence of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-16 Ben Hambly , Renyuan Xu , Huining Yang

We investigate quantum strategy in moving frames by considering Prisoner's Dilemma and propose four thresholds of $\gamma$ for two players to determine their \textit{Nash Equilibria}. Specially, an interesting phenomenon appears in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jian-Chuan Tan , An Min Wang

We study strong stability of Nash equilibria in load balancing games of m (m >= 2) identical servers, in which every job chooses one of the m servers and each job wishes to minimize its cost, given by the workload of the server it chooses.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-17 Bo Chen , Song-Song Li , Yu-Zhong Zhang

For any two-by-two game $\G$, we define a new two-player game $\G^Q$. The definition is motivated by a vision of players in game $\G$ communicating via quantum technology according to a certain standard protocol originally introduced by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-10-07 Steven E. Landsburg

This paper is about computing constrained approximate Nash equilibria in polymatrix games, which are succinctly represented many-player games defined by an interaction graph between the players. In a recent breakthrough, Rubinstein showed…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-09 Argyrios Deligkas , John Fearnley , Rahul Savani

We consider a class of Wasserstein distributionally robust Nash equilibrium problems, where agents construct heterogeneous data-driven Wasserstein ambiguity sets using private samples and radii, in line with their individual risk-averse…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-18 Georgios Pantazis , Reza Rahimi Baghbadorani , Sergio Grammatico

The quantum Nash equilibrium in the thermodynamic limit is studied for games like quantum Prisoner's dilemma and the quantum game of chicken. A phase transition is seen in both games as a function of the entanglement in the game. We observe…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-08 Shubhayan Sarkar , Colin Benjamin

We consider a large population dynamic game in discrete time where players are characterized by time-evolving types. It is a natural assumption that the players' actions cannot anticipate future values of their types. Such games go under…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-01 Julio Backhoff-Veraguas , Xin Zhang

In this work we propose and develop modified quantum games (zero and non-zero sum) in which payoffs and strategies are entangled. For the games studied, Nash and Pareto equilibriums are always obtained indicating that there are some…

We study the problem of computing approximate Nash equilibria (epsilon-Nash equilibria) in normal form games, where the number of players is a small constant. We consider the approach of looking for solutions with constant support size. It…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Patrick Briest , Paul W. Goldberg , Heiko Roeglin

The most popular stability notion in games should be Nash equilibrium under the rationality of players who maximize their own payoff individually. In contrast, in many scenarios, players can be (partly) irrational with some unpredictable…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-10 Ching-Hua Yu

While Nash equilibrium has emerged as the central game-theoretic solution concept, many important games contain several Nash equilibria and we must determine how to select between them in order to create real strategic agents. Several Nash…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Sam Ganzfried

While it is known that shared quantum entanglement can offer improved solutions to a number of purely cooperative tasks for groups of remote agents, controversy remains regarding the legitimacy of quantum games in a competitive setting--in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Charles D. Hill , Adrian P. Flitney , Nicolas C. Menicucci

We study the structure of the set of equilibrium payoffs in finite games, both for Nash equilibrium and correlated equilibrium. A nonempty subset of R^2 is shown to be the set of Nash equilibrium payoffs of a bimatrix game if and only if it…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-02-17 Ehud Lehrer , Eilon Solan , Yannick Viossat

We consider coalition formation among players in an n-player finite strategic game over infinite horizon. At each time a randomly formed coalition makes a joint deviation from a current action profile such that at new action profile all…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-11 Konstantin Avrachenkov , Vikas Vikram Singh

Using the representation introduced in \cite{frame}, an artificial game in quantum strategy space is proposed and studied. Although it has well-known classical correspondence, which has classical mixture strategy Nash Equilibrium states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jinshan Wu

We use vector bundles to study the locus of totally mixed Nash equilibria of an $n$-player game in normal form, which we call the Nash equilibrium scheme. When the payoff tensor format is balanced, we study the Nash discriminant variety,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Hirotachi Abo , Irem Portakal , Luca Sodomaco

We present a novel formulation of quantum game theory based on the Schmidt decomposition, which has the merit that the entanglement of quantum strategies is manifestly quantified. We apply this formulation to 2-player, 2-strategy symmetric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-31 Tsubasa Ichikawa , Izumi Tsutsui , Taksu Cheon

We study the complexity of computing stationary Nash equilibrium (NE) in n-player infinite-horizon general-sum stochastic games. We focus on the problem of computing NE in such stochastic games when each player is restricted to choosing a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Yujia Jin , Vidya Muthukumar , Aaron Sidford