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The Born-Infeld form of the hydrogen atom has a spectrum that can be used to determine the physical viability of the theory, and place an experimentally relevant bound on the single parameter found in it. We compute this spectrum using the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. Franklin , T. Garon

We propose a gauge invariant expression for the side jump associated with scattering between particular Bloch states. Our expression for the side jump follows from the Born series expansion for the scattering T-matrix in powers of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. A. Sinitsyn , Q. Niu , A. H. MacDonald

Splitting the energy levels of a hydrogen-like atom by the electric field nonuniform at the atomic scale is studied. This situation is important for the multi-level treatment of the phenomenon of Rydberg blockade [Yu.V. Dumin, J. Phys. B,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-02 Yurii V. Dumin

In this work the Dirac oscillator in $(2+1)$ dimensions is considered. We solve the problem in polar coordinates and discuss the dependence of the energy spectrum on the spin parameter $s$ and angular momentum quantum number $m$. Contrary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-06 Fabiano M. Andrade , Edilberto O. Silva

Covariance of a quantum space with respect to a quantum enveloping algebra ties the deformation of the multiplication of the space algebra to the deformation of the coproduct of the enveloping algebra. Since the deformation of the coproduct…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christian Blohmann

We present and numerically solve a modified form of the equation of motion for a charged particle under the influence of an external force, taking into account the radiation reaction. This covariant equation is integrodifferential, as…

经典物理 · 物理学 2013-09-25 Guillermo Garcia Alcaine , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

The basic work of Zaslavskii et al showed that the classical non-relativistic electromagnetically kicked oscillator can be cast into the form of an iterative map on the phase space; the resulting evolution contains a stochastic flow to…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. P. Horwitz , Y. Ashkenazy

We present a covariant formalism for studying nonlinear perturbations of scalar fields. In particular, we consider the case of two scalar fields and introduce the notion of adiabatic and isocurvature covectors. We obtain differential…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 David Langlois , Filippo Vernizzi

We present the first fully nonlinear causality constraints in $D = 3 + 1$ dimensions for Israel-Stewart theory in the presence of energy and number diffusion in the Eckart and Landau hydrodynamic frames, respectively. These constraints are…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Ian Cordeiro , Fábio S. Bemfica , Enrico Speranza , Jorge Noronha

Non-equilibrium fluid dynamics derived from the extended irreversible thermodynamics of the causal M\"uller--Israel--Stewart theory of dissipative processes in relativistic fluids based on Grad's moment method is applied to the study of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Azwinndini Muronga

A thought experiment is discussed to clarify the concept of decoherence. Superposition of states consisting of ground state of a single hydrogen atom and its excited state after a huge amount of time is discussed to show that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-04 Shunichi Muto

Fluctuation effects at first order phase transitions driven by changes of other-than-temperature factors like pressure, concentration, or external fields are investigated by perturbation theory. The results for the fluctuation contributions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Dimo I. Uzunov

How to make compatible both boundary and gauge conditions for generally covariant theories using the gauge symmetry generated by first class constraints is studied. This approach employs finite gauge transformations in contrast with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Merced Montesinos , Jose David Vergara

This paper deals with the Sturm-Liouville problem that feature distribution potential, polynomial dependence on the spectral parameter in the first boundary condition, and analytical dependence, in the second one. We study an inverse…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-09-05 E. E. Chitorkin , N. P. Bondarenko

This paper is concerned with the inverse spectral problem for the third-order differential equation with distribution coefficient. The inverse problem consists in the recovery of the differential expression coefficients from the spectral…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-03-24 Natalia P. Bondarenko

The Hohenberg-Kohn (HK) theorems of bijectivity between the external scalar potential and the gauge invariant nondegenerate ground state density, and the consequent Euler variational principle for the density, are proved for arbitrary…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Xiao-Yin Pan , Viraht Sahni

In this work we consider the Landau-de Gennes model for liquid crystals with an external electromagnetic field to model the occurrence of the saturn ring effect under the assumption of rotational equivariance. After a rescaling of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-28 François Alouges , Antonin Chambolle , Dominik Stantejsky

The evolution of perturbations is a crucial part of the phenomenology of the dark sector cosmology. We advocate parameterizing these perturbations using equations of state for the entropy perturbation and the anisotropic stress. For small…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-16 Richard A. Battye , Jonathan A. Pearson

Exact solution of Dirac equation for a particle whose potential energy and mass are inversely proportional to the distance from the force centre has been found. The bound states exist provided the length scale $a$ which appears in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. O. Vakarchuk

We consider two different forms for a relativistic version of a linear restoring force. The pair comes from taking Hooke's law to be the force appearing on the right of the relativistic expressions: dp/dt or dp/dtau . Either formulation…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 D. Clark , J. Franklin , N. Mann