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Light in a dielectric medium moves slower than in vacuum. The corresponding electromagnetic field equations are then no longer invariant under ordinary Lorentz transformations, but only under such transformations corresponding to this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-09-25 Finn Ravndal

We derive equations of motion for higher order density response functions using the theory of thermodynamic Green's functions. We also derive expressions for the higher order generalized dielectric functions and polarization functions.…

We introduce a theory to analyze the behavior of light emitters in nanostructured environments rigorously. Based on spectral theory, the approach opens the possibility to quantify precisely how an emitter decays to resonant states of the…

Hamiltonian formulations of quasilinear theory are presented for the cases of uniform and nonuniform magnetized plasmas. First, the standard quasilinear theory of Kennel and Engelmann (1966) is reviewed and reinterpreted in terms of a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Alain J. Brizard , Anthony A. Chan

Recently two methods have been developed for the quantization of the electromagnetic field in general dispersing and absorbing linear dielectrics. The first is based upon the introduction of a quantum Langevin current in Maxwell's equations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. Tip , L. Knoll , S. Scheel , D. -G. Welsch

A synoptic view on the long-established theory of light propagation in crystalline dielectrics is presented, providing a new exact solution for the microscopic local electromagnetic field thus disclosing the role of the divergence-free…

光学 · 物理学 2018-08-03 Marius Dommermuth , Nils Schopohl

We derive a generalized gradient approximation to the exchange energy to be used in density functional theory calculations of two-dimensional systems. This class of approximations has a long and successful history, but it has not yet been…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-01-07 S. Pittalis , E. Rasanen , J. G. Vilhena , M. A. L. Marques

We develop a quantum theory for the scattering of squeezed coherent light by a dissipative dielectric slab. Using the Green-function quantization approach, we derive the transformation of the field quadratures and show how dispersion,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Ghafoor Pooseh

We develop a new density functional theory (DFT) and formalism for correlated electron systems by taking as reference an interacting electron system that has a ground state wavefunction which obeys exactly the Gutzwiller approximation for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. M. Ho , J. Schmalian , C. Z. Wang

Ab initio calculation of dielectric response with high-accuracy electronic structure methods is a long-standing problem, for which mean-field approaches are widely used and electron correlations are mostly treated via approximated…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Xiang Li , Yubing Qian , Ji Chen

Modeling an anisotropic spatially and temporarily dispersive magnetodielectric medium by two independent collections of three dimensional vector fields, we demonstrate a fully canonical quantization of electromagnetic field in the presence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-29 Majid Amooshahi

We consider modified dispersion relations in quantum field theory on curved space-time. Such relations, despite breaking the local Lorentz invariance at high energy, are considered in several phenomenological approaches to quantum gravity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Massimiliano Rinaldi

We develop a dielectric matrix and analyze plasmon dispersion in strongly coupled charged-particle bilayers in the quantum domain. The formulation is based on the classical quasi-localized charge approximation (QLCA) and extends the QLCA…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kenneth I. Golden , Hania Mahassen , Gabor J. Kalman , Gaetano Senatore , F. Rapisarda

An analytical formula is derived for particle and energy densities of fermions and bosons, and their ballistic momentum and energy currents for anisotropic energy dispersions in generalized dimensions. The formulation considerably…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Jashan Singhal , Debdeep Jena

General relations for electromagnetic field energy outside the transparency domain are proposed. It is shown that charged particle contribution to the energy of electromagnetic perturbations in the general case can be described in terms of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 A. G. Zagorodny , S. A. Trigger , A. I. Momot

After giving an outline of the quantization scheme based on the microscopic Hopfield model of a dielectric bulk material, we show how the classical phenomenological Maxwell equations of the electromagnetic field in the presence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ludwig Knoll , Stefan Scheel , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

We develop a full-wave electromagnetic (EM) theory for calculating the multipole decomposition in two-dimensional (2-D) structures consisting of isolated, arbitrarily shaped, inhomogeneous, anisotropic cylinders or a collection of such. To…

Using a phenomenological approach to field quantization, an expression for the Keldysh function of photons between two planar interfaces (Casimir geometry) is found for any stationary quantum state of the two bodies. The case of one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-19 V. E. Mkrtchian , C. Henkel

The Keldysh theory of photoionization for solids is generalized to atomically thin two-dimensional semiconductors. We derive a closed-form formula and its asymptotic forms for a two-band model with a Kane dispersion. These formulas exhibit…

光学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Tsing-Hua Her , Che-Hao Chang , Kenan Darden , Tsun-Hsu Chang , Hsin-Yu Yao

By extending original Kaluza-Klein theory to 6-dimension, the basic quantum field equations for 0-spin particle, 1-spin particle and 1/2 spin particle with mass >0 are directly derived from 6-dimensional Einstein equations. It shows that…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiaodong Chen