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We investigate three superconducting flux qubits coupled in a loop. In this setup, tripartite entanglement can be created in a natural, controllable, and stable way. Both generic kinds of tripartite entanglement -the W type as well as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Johannes Ferber , Frank K. Wilhelm

We introduce algebriac sets in the products of complex projective spaces for multipartite mixed states, which are independent of their eigenvalues and only measure the "position" of their eigenvectors, as their non-local invariants (ie.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hao Chen

Suppose that two distant parties Alice and Bob share an entangled state $\rho_{AB}$, and they want to exchange the subsystems of $\rho_{AB}$ by local operations and classical communication (LOCC). In general, this LOCC task (i.e. the LOCC…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Takaya Ikuto , Satoshi Ishizaka

We prove, in a multipartite setting, that it's always feasible to exactly transform a genuinely $m$-partite entangled state with sufficient many copies to any other $m$-partite state via local quantum operation and classical communication.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhengfeng Ji , Runyao Duan , Mingsheng Ying

We provide a complete analysis of mixed three-qubit states composed of a GHZ state and a W state orthogonal to the former. We present optimal decompositions and convex roofs for the three-tangle. Further, we provide an analytical method to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert Lohmayer , Andreas Osterloh , Jens Siewert , Armin Uhlmann

Recent advances have led towards first prototypes of quantum networks in which entanglement is distributed by sources producing bipartite entangled states. This raises the question of which states can be generated in quantum networks based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Cornelia Spee , Tristan Kraft

We discuss three important classes of three-qubit entangled states and their encoding into quantum gates, finite groups and Lie algebras. States of the GHZ and W-type correspond to pure tripartite and bipartite entanglement, respectively.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Michel Planat , Peter Levay , Metod Saniga

How entangled is a randomly chosen bipartite stabilizer state? We show that if the number of qubits each party holds is large the state will be close to maximally entangled with probability exponentially close to one. We provide a similar…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Graeme Smith , Debbie Leung

Multipartite entanglement purification is revisited by using the Local operations and classical communications(LOCCs). We demonstrate our idea by considering the tripartite case, i.e. the purification of tripartite entanglement. We express…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-16 Ming Yang , Fei Yan , Zhuo-Liang Cao

The concept of entanglement splitting is introduced by asking whether it is possible for a party possessing half of a pure bipartite quantum state to transfer some of his entanglement with the other party to a third party. We describe the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dagmar Bruss

A classification of multipartite entanglement in qubit systems is introduced for pure and mixed states. The classification is based on the robustness of the said entanglement against partial trace operation. Then we use current machine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-17 F. El Ayachi , M. El Baz

The $W$ state, a canonical representative of multipartite quantum entanglement, plays a crucial role in quantum information science due to its robust entanglement properties. Quantum uncertainty relations, on the other hand, are a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Zhi-Jie Liu , Hao-Nan Qiang , Jie Zhou , Mi Xie , Jing-Ling Chen

Nonlocal correlations arising from measurements on tripartite entangled states can be classified into two groups, one genuinely $3-$way nonlocal and other local with respect to some bipartition. Still, whether a genuinely tripartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Biswajit Paul , Kaushiki Mukherjee , Debasis Sarkar

In spite of the fact that there are only two classes of three-qubit genuine entanglement: W and GHZ, we show that there are three-qubit genuinely entangled states which can not be detected neither by W nor by GHZ entanglement witnesses.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Cavalcanti , M. O. Terra Cunha

Characterizing the transformation and classification of multipartite entangled states is a basic problem in quantum information. We study the problem under two most common environments, local operations and classical communications (LOCC),…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-02 Lin Chen , Masahito Hayashi

A concise introduction to quantum entanglement in multipartite systems is presented. We review entanglement of pure quantum states of three--partite systems analyzing the classes of GHZ and W states and discussing the monogamy relations.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-23 Ingemar Bengtsson , Karol Zyczkowski

We classify biqutrit and triqutrit pure states under stochastic local operations and classical communication. By investigating the right singular vector spaces of the coefficient matrices of the states, we obtain explicitly two equivalent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Xin-Gang Yang , Zhi-Xi Wang , Xiao-Hong Wang , Shao-Ming Fei

We study the relations between quantum coherence and quantum nonlocality, genuine quantum entanglement and genuine quantum nonlocality. We show that the coherence of a qubit state can be converted to the nonlocality of two-qubit states via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Ya Xi , Tinggui Zhang , Zhujun Zheng , Xianqing Li-Jost , Shao-Ming Fei

We perform numerical tests on quantum nonlocality of two-level quantum systems (qubits) observed by a uniformly moving observer. Under a suitable momentum setting, the quantum nonlocality of two-qubit nonmaximally entangled states could be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Hong-Yi Su , Yu-Chun Wu , Jing-Ling Chen , Chunfeng Wu , L. C. Kwek

We prove that any three linearly independent pure quantum states can always be locally distinguished with nonzero probability regardless of their dimension, entanglement, or multipartite structure. Almost always, all three states can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay , Jonathan Walgate