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A two-sphere ("Bloch" or "Poincare") is familiar for describing the dynamics of a spin-1/2 particle or light polarization. Analogous objects are derived for unitary groups larger than SU(2) through an iterative procedure that constructs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Uskov , A. R. P. Rau

The class of complex random vectors whose covariance matrix is linearly parameterized by a basis of Hermitian Toeplitz (HT) matrices is considered, and the maximum compression ratios that preserve all second-order information are derived…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-11-15 Daniel Romero , Roberto Lopez-Valcarce , Geert Leus

We introduce the concept of "absolutely classical" spin states, in analogy to absolutely separable states of bi-partite quantum systems. Absolutely classical states are states that remain classical under any unitary transformation applied…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 F. Bohnet-Waldraff , O. Giraud , D. Braun

The Strong Law of Large Numbers (SLLN) for random variables or random vectors with different mathematical expectations easily reduces by means of shifts to SLLN for random variables or random vectors whose mathematical expectations are…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-08-07 V. Kadets , O. Zavarzina

Quantum spin chains may be used to transfer quantum states between elements of a quantum information processing device. A scheme discovered recently \cite{BFR+12} was shown to have favorable transfer properties for ingle-qubit states even…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Peter Lorenz , Joachim Stolze

Realizable spin models are investigated in a two superconducting flux qubit system. It is shown that a specific adjustment of system parameters in the two flux qubit system makes it possible to realize an artificial two-spin system that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-06-19 Qian Qian Shi , Sam Young Cho , Bo Li , Mun Dae Kim

It is well known and readily seen that the maximum of $n$ independent and uniformly on $[0,1]$ distributed random variables, suitably standardised, converges in total variation distance, as $n$ increases, to the standard negative…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-06 Michael Falk , Simone A. Padoan , Stefano Rizzelli

We consider the dynamics of a quantum particle held in a lattice potential, and subjected to a time-dependent spin-orbit coupling. Tilting the lattice causes the particle to perform Bloch oscillations, and by suitably changing the Rashba…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Charles Creffield

Unparticles as suggested by Georgi are identities that are not constrained by dispersion relations but are governed by their scaling dimension, d. Their coupling to particles can result in macroscopic interactions between matter, that are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yi Liao , Ji-Yuan Liu

We present three different matrix bases that can be used to decompose density matrices of d--dimensional quantum systems, so-called qudits: the generalized Gell-Mann matrix basis, the polarization operator basis, and the Weyl operator…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Reinhold A. Bertlmann , Philipp Krammer

A 1992 conjecture of Alon and Spencer says, roughly, that the ordinary random graph $G_{n,1/2}$ typically admits a covering of a constant fraction of its edges by edge-disjoint, nearly maximum cliques. We show that this is not the case. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-06-07 Huseyin Acan , Jeff Kahn

Using the tomographic probability representation of qudit states and the inverse spin-portrait method, we suggest a bijective map of the qudit density operator onto a single probability distribution. Within the framework of the approach…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-01 S. N. Filippov , V. I. Man'ko

We propose a class of qubit networks that admit perfect transfer of any quantum state in a fixed period of time. Unlike many other schemes for quantum computation and communication, these networks do not require qubit couplings to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Matthias Christandl , Nilanjana Datta , Artur Ekert , Andrew J. Landahl

Consider a system of coalescing random walks where each individual performs random walk over a finite graph G, or (more generally) evolves according to some reversible Markov chain generator Q. Let C be the first time at which all walkers…

概率论 · 数学 2010-12-17 Roberto Imbuzeiro Oliveira

An exact analytical solution is derived for the wavefunction of an electron in a one-dimensional moving quantum dot in a nanowire, in the presence of time-dependent spin-orbit coupling. For cyclic evolutions we show that the spin of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 T. Cadez , J. H. Jefferson , A. Ramsak

We describe the multiplier algebra of the noncommutative Schwartz space. This multiplier algebra can be seen as the largest ${}^*$-algebra of unbounded operators on a separable Hilbert space with the classical Schwartz space of rapidly…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-03-10 Tomasz Ciaś , Krzysztof Piszczek

Spin states of maximal projection along some direction in space are called (spin) coherent, and are, in many aspects, the "most classical" available. For any spin $s$, the spin coherent states form a 2-sphere in the projective Hilbert space…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Chryssomalis Chryssomalakos , Edgar Guzman , Eduardo Serrano-Ensástiga

In this contribution, we reformulated the bidirectional teleportation protocol suggested in [7], by means of Bloch vectors as well as the local operations are represented by using Pauli operators. Analytical and numerical calculations for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-24 Chaibata Seida , Abderrahim El allati , Nasser Metwally , Yassine Hassouni

An ideal system of $n$ qubits has $2^n$ dimensions. This exponential grants power, but also hinders characterizing the system's state and dynamics. We study a new problem: the qubits in a physical system might not be independent. They can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-19 Rui Chao , Ben W. Reichardt , Chris Sutherland , Thomas Vidick

We investigate localization of noninteracting particles with spins higher than 1/2 in a two-dimensional random potential in presence of spin-orbit coupling. We consider an integer spin ($s=1$) and a half-integer spin ($s=3/2$) belonging to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-01-11 Reza Sepehrinia
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