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We extend several fundamental estimates regarding spectral multipliers for the free Laplacian on $\mathbb R^3$ to the case of perturbed Hamiltonians of the form $-\Delta+V$, where $V$ is a scalar real-valued potential. In this paper, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-08 Marius Beceanu , Michael Goldberg

We demonstrate that the parity-time symmetry for sound is realized in the laser-pumped multiple-quantum-well structure. Breaking of the parity-time symmetry for the phonons with wave vectors corresponding to the Bragg condition makes the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 A. V. Poshakinskiy , A. N. Poddubny , A. Fainstein

We show that a recently developed method for generating bounds for the discrete energy states of the non-hermitian $-ix^3$ potential (Handy 2001) is applicable to complex rotated versions of the Hamiltonian. This has important implications…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. R. Handy , Xiao Qian Wang

Let $\MP_d$ denote the space of polynomials $f: \C \to \C$ of degree $d\geq 2$, modulo conjugation by $\Aut(\C)$. Using properties of polynomial trees (as introduced in [DM, math.DS/0608759]), we show that if $f_n$ is a divergent sequence…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Laura DeMarco

We consider a quantum dot described by a cylindrically symmetric 2D Dirac equation. The potentials representing the quantum dot are taken to be of different types of potential configuration, scalar, vector and pseudo-scalar to enable us to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Youness Zahidi , Ahmed Jellal , Hocine Bahlouli , Mohammed El Bouziani

Triangular billiards whose angles are rational multiples of $\pi$ are one of the simplest examples of pseudo-integrable models with intriguing classical and quantum properties. We perform an extensive numerical study of spectral statistics…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Črt Lozej , Eugene Bogomolny

We present bound state spectra of the 3D rational potential, $V(r)=r^2 + \lambda r^2/(1+gr^2)$, $g>0$, by means of the generalized pseudospectral method. All the thirty states corresponding to $n$=0--9 are considered for the first time for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Amlan K. Roy , Abraham F. Jalbout , Emil I. Proynov

We show that every cubic bridgeless graph with n vertices has at least 3n/4-10 perfect matchings. This is the first bound that differs by more than a constant from the maximal dimension of the perfect matching polytope.

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-28 Louis Esperet , Daniel Kral , Petr Skoda , Riste Skrekovski

The top eigenvalues of rank $r$ spiked real Wishart matrices and additively perturbed Gaussian orthogonal ensembles are known to exhibit a phase transition in the large size limit. We show that they have limiting distributions for…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-28 Alex Bloemendal , Bálint Virág

We introduce partially-parity-time-symmetric (pPT-symmetric) azimuthal potentials composed from individual PT-symmetric cells located on a ring, where two azimuthal directions are nonequivalent in a sense that in such potentials excitations…

光学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Vladimir V. Konotop , Lluis Torner

Coupled asymmetric double well ($a\phi^2-b\phi^3+c\phi^4$) one-dimensional potentials arise in the context of first order phase transitions both in condensed matter physics and field theory. Here we provide an exhaustive set of exact…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Avinash Khare , Avadh Saxena

We complexify a 1-d potential which exhibits bound, reflecting and free states to study various properties of a non-Hermitian system. This potential turns out a PT-symmetric non-Hermitian potential when one of the parameters becomes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ananya Ghatak , Raka Dona Ray Mandal , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

We obtain a closed form expression for the energy spectrum of $\mathcal{P}\mathcal{T}$-symmetric superlattice systems with complex potentials of periodic sets of two $\delta$-potentials in the elementary cell. In the presence of periodic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Vladimir Gasparian , Peng Guo , Antonio Pérez Garrido , Esther Jódar

We study the existence of sign-changing multiple interior spike solutions for the following Dirichlet problem {equation*}\e^2\Delta v-v+f(v)=0\hbox{in}\Omega,\quad v=0 \hbox{on}\partial \Omega,{equation*} where $\Omega $ is a smooth and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-31 Teresa D'Aprile , Angela Pistoia

We give multiplicity results for the solutions of a nonlinear elliptic equation, with an asymmetric double well potential of Van der Waals-Allen--Cahn--Hilliard type, satisfying a linear volume constraint, on a bounded Lipschitz domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-15 Vieri Benci , Stefano Nardulli , Paolo Piccione

What is the maximum number of vertices that a centrally symmetric 2-neighborly polytope of dimension $d$ can have? It is known that the answer does not exceed $2^d$. Here we provide an explicit construction showing that it is at least…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-12-29 Isabella Novik

A new method of calculating unique values of ground-state shell corrections for finite depth potentials is shown, which makes use of bound states only. It is based on (i) a general formulation of extracting the smooth part from any…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexis Diaz-Torres

We investigate branched PT-symmetric optical lattices. We consider both the linear and nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with a PT-symmetric periodic potential on the graph and solve them by imposing weighted vertex boundary conditions. A…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-01-07 O. K. Tojakhmadova , T. Akhmadjanov , M. E. Akramov

In this work we analyze PT-symmetric double-well potentials based on a two-mode picture. We reduce the problem into a PT-symmetric dimer and illustrate that the latter has effectively two fundamental bifurcations, a pitchfork…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-07-05 A. S. Rodrigues , K. Li , V. Achilleos , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , Carl M. Bender

We study a non-relativistic particle subject to a three-dimensional spherical potential consisting of a finite well and a radial $\delta$-$\delta'$ contact interaction at the well edge. This contact potential is defined by appropriate…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-05-07 C. Romaniega , M. Gadella , R. M. Id Betan , L. M. Nieto
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