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Quantifying the adaptive landscape in a given dynamical processes has been one of most important goals in theoretical biology. It can have immediate implications for many dynamical properties, such as robustness and plasticity. Based on…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-02-09 P Ao

Adaptive landscape has been a fundamental concept in many branches of modern biology since Wright's first proposition in 1932. Meanwhile, the general existence of landscape remains controversial. The causes include the mixed uses of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-12-10 Song Xu , Xinan Wang , Shuyun Jiao

Sewall Wright's adaptive landscape metaphor penetrates a significant part of evolutionary thinking. Supplemented with Fisher's fundamental theorem of natural selection and Kimura's maximum principle, it provides a unifying and intuitive…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-05-05 Alexander S. Bratus , Artem S. Novozhilov , Yuri S. Semenov

In evolution theory the concept of a fitness landscape has played an important role, evolution itself being portrayed as a hill-climbing process on a rugged landscape. In this article it is shown that in general, in the presence of other…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-11-17 C. R. Stephens

The basic mechanics of evolution have been understood since Darwin. But debate continues over whether macroevolutionary phenomena are driven primary by the fitness structure of genotype space or by ecological interaction. In this paper we…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-10-22 David V. Foster , Mary M. Rorick , Tanja Gesell , Laura Feeney , Jacob G. Foster

Two giants of evolutionary theory, Sewall Wright and R. A. Fisher, fought bitterly for over thirty years. The Wright-Fisher controversy forms a cornerstone of the history and philosophy of biology. I argue that the standard interpretations…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-02-21 Steven A. Frank

Much of our understanding of ecological and evolutionary mechanisms derives from analysis of low-dimensional models: with few interacting species, or few axes defining "fitness". It is not always clear to what extent the intuition derived…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-02-14 Mikhail Tikhonov , Remi Monasson

Evolutionary dynamics is often viewed as a subtle process of change accumulation that causes a divergence among organisms and their genomes. However, this interpretation is an inheritance of a gradualistic view that has been challenged at…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-07-27 Jacobo Aguirre , Pablo Catalán , José A. Cuesta , Susanna Manrubia

Evolution in changing environments is an important, but little studied aspect of the theory of evolution. The idea of adaptive walks in fitness landscapes has triggered a vast amount of research and has led to many important insights about…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claus O. Wilke

Growing efforts to measure fitness landscapes in molecular and microbial systems are premised on a tight relationship between landscape topography and evolutionary trajectories. This relationship, however, is far from being straightforward:…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-12-13 Matteo Smerlak

Understanding the influence of an environment on the evolution of its resident population is a major challenge in evolutionary biology. Great progress has been made in homogeneous population structures while heterogeneous structures have…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-07-30 Wes Maciejewski , Gregory J. Puleo

In their recent comment, Cockell et al. argue that the habitability of an environment is fundamentally a binary property; that is to say, an environment can either support the metabolic processes of a given organism or not. The habitability…

科普物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 René Heller

Cooperation is a widespread natural phenomenon yet current evolutionary thinking is dominated by the paradigm of selfish competition. Recent advanced in many fronts of Biology and Non-linear Physics are helping to bring cooperation to its…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-06-13 Octavio Miramontes , Og DeSouza

Our planet is experiencing an accelerated process of change associated to a variety of anthropogenic phenomena. The future of this transformation is uncertain, but there is general agreement about its negative unfolding that might threaten…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-11-24 Ricard Solé

The attempt to determine the population growth rate from field data reveals several ambiguities in its definition(s), which seem to throw into question the very concept itself. However, an alternative point of view is proposed that not only…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-08-29 Michael Deveau , Richard Karsten , Holger Teismann

Adaptivity is a dynamical feature that is omnipresent in nature, socio-economics, and technology. For example, adaptive couplings appear in various real-world systems like the power grid, social, and neural networks, and they form the…

A conflict exists between field biologists and physiologists ("functional biologists" or "evolutionary ecologists") on the one hand and those working in molecular evolution ("evolutionary biologists" or "population geneticists") on the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-04-02 George F R Ellis

Quantum physics and biology have long been regarded as unrelated disciplines, describing nature at the inanimate microlevel on the one hand and living species on the other hand. Over the last decades the life sciences have succeeded in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Markus Arndt , Thomas Juffmann , Vlatko Vedral

Theoretical physics is the search for simple and universal mathematical descriptions of the natural world. In contrast, much of modern biology is an exploration of the complexity and diversity of life. For many, this contrast is prima facie…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-01-23 William Bialek

Evolutionary adaptation is the process that increases the fit of a population to the fitness landscape it inhabits. As a consequence, evolutionary dynamics is shaped, constrained, and channeled, by that fitness landscape. Much work has been…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-12-17 Bjørn Østman , Arend Hintze , Christoph Adami
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