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While the statistical mechanical description of DNA has a long tradition, renewed interest in DNA melting from a physics perspective is nourished by measurements of the fluctuation dynamics of local denaturation bubbles by single molecule…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Tobias Ambjornsson , Suman K. Banik , Oleg Krichevsky , Ralf Metzler

The formation of local denaturation zones (bubbles) in double-stranded DNA is an important example for conformational changes of biological macromolecules. We study the dynamics of bubble formation in terms of a Fokker-Planck equation for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andreas Hanke , Ralf Metzler

We study the size fluctuations of a local denaturation zone in a DNA molecule in the presence of proteins that selectively bind to single-stranded DNA, based on a (2+1)-dimensional master equation. By tuning the physical parameters we can…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Tobias Ambjornsson , Ralf Metzler

We suggest that the thermodynamic stability parameters (nearest neighbor stacking and hydrogen bonding free energies) of double-stranded DNA molecules can be inferred reliably from time series of the size fluctuations (breathing) of local…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2011-10-28 Srijeeta Talukder , Pinaki Chaudhury , Ralf Metzler , Suman K Banik

Understanding the inherent timescales of large bubbles in DNA is critical to a thorough comprehension of its physicochemical characteristics, as well as their potential role on helix opening and biological function. In this work we employ…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-08-12 Malcolm Hillebrand , George Kalosakas , Alan R Bishop , Charalampos Skokos

We study the thermodynamic and dynamic behaviors of twist-induced denaturation bubbles in a long, stretched random sequence of DNA. The small bubbles associated with weak twist are delocalized. Above a threshold torque, the bubbles of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Terence Hwa , Enzo Marinari , Kim Sneppen , Lei-han Tang

The local opening of DNA is an intriguing phenomenon from a statistical physics point of view, but is also essential for its biological function. For instance, the transcription and replication of our genetic code can not take place without…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Titus S. van Erp , Santiago Cuesta-Lopez , Michel Peyrard

After crossing an initial barrier to break the first base-pair (bp) in double-stranded DNA, the disruption of further bps is characterized by free energies between less than one to a few kT. This causes the opening of intermittent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Tobias Ambjornsson , Suman K Banik , Michael A Lomholt , Ralf Metzler

The closure of long equilibrated denaturation bubbles in DNA is studied using Brownian dynamics simulations. A minimal mesoscopic model is used where the double-helix is made of two interacting bead-spring freely rotating strands, with a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Anil Kumar Dasanna , Nicolas Destainville , John Palmeri , Manoel Manghi

We propose a model for the fluctuation dynamics of the local denaturation zones (bubbles) in double-stranded DNA. In our formulation, the DNA strand is model as a one dimensional Rouse chain confined at both the ends. The bubble is formed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-06-25 Rajarshi Chakrabarti

The closure dynamics of a pre-equilibrated DNA denaturation bubble is studied using both Brownian dynamics simulations and an analytical approach. The numerical model consists of two semi-flexible interacting single strands (ssDNA) and a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-05-31 Anil Kumar Dasanna , Nicolas Destainville , John Palmeri , Manoel Manghi

We study generic aspects of bubble dynamics in DNA under time dependent perturbations, for example temperature change, by mapping the associated Fokker-Planck equation to a quantum time-dependent Schroedinger equation with imaginary time.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Lian-Ao Wu , Stephen S. Wu , Dvira Segal

We propose a stochastic Gillespie scheme to describe the temporal fluctuations of local denaturation zones in double-stranded DNA as a single molecule time series. It is demonstrated that the model recovers the equilibrium properties. We…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-11 Suman Kumar Banik , Tobias Ambjornsson , Ralf Metzler

Dynamics of DNA bubbles are of interest for both statistical physics and biology. We present exact solutions to the Fokker-Planck equation governing bubble dynamics in the presence of a long-range entropic interaction. The complete meeting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-08-11 Vojtěch Kaiser , Tomáš Novotný

The issue of the nucleation and slow closure mechanisms of non superhelical stress-induced denaturation bubbles in DNA is tackled using coarse-grained MetaDynamics and Brownian simulations. A minimal mesoscopic model is used where the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-13 François Sicard , Nicolas Destainville , Manoel Manghi

We present a general framework to study the thermodynamic denaturation of double-stranded DNA under superhelical stress. We report calculations of position- and size-dependent opening probabilities for bubbles along the sequence. Our…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2013-05-29 Daniel Jost , Asif Zubair , Ralf Everaers

We study the parameter sensitivity of hetero-polymeric DNA within the purview of DNA breathing dynamics. The degree of correlation between the mean bubble size and the model parameters are estimated for this purpose for three different DNA…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2014-03-27 Srijeeta Talukder , Shrabani Sen , Prantik Chakraborti , Ralf Metzler , Suman K Banik , Pinaki Chaudhury

The equilibrium statistical properties of DNA denaturation bubbles are examined in detail within the framework of the Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois model. Bubble formation in homogeneous DNA is found to depend crucially on the presence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-03-26 Nikos Theodorakopoulos

We study the unexpected high flexibility of short dsDNA which recently has been reported by a number of experiments. Via the Langevin dynamics simulation of our Breathing DNA model, first we observe the formation of bubbles within the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 O-chul Lee , Jae-Hyung Jeon , Wokyung Sung

We investigate DNA breathing dynamics by suggesting and examining several different Brownian functionals associated with bubble lifetime and reactivity. Bubble dynamics is described as an overdamped random walk in the number of broken base…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-12-04 Malay Bandyopadhyay , Shamik Gupta , Dvira Segal
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