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Species interactions (ranging from direct predator prey relationships to indirect effects mediated by the environment) are central to ecosystem balance and biodiversity. While empirical methods for measuring these interactions exist, their…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-08-27 Javier Aguilar , Samir Suweis , Amos Maritan , Sandro Azaele

A phylogenetic tree is an important way in Bioinformatics to find the evolutionary relationship among biological species. In this research, a proposed model is described for the estimation of a phylogenetic tree for a given set of data. To…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-09-03 S M Rafiuddin

Simple stochastic models for phylogenetic trees on species have been well studied. But much paleontology data concerns time series or trees on higher-order taxa, and any broad picture of relationships between extant groups requires use of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-08-28 David Aldous , Maxim Krikun , Lea Popovic

Monitoring the distribution of microfossils in stratigraphic successions is an essential tool for biostratigraphic, evolutionary and paleoecologic/paleoceanographic studies. To estimate the relative abundance (%) of a given species, it is…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-05-14 Ali T. Haidar , Abbas Al-Hakim , Zhiyi Zhang

The analysis of eight molecular datasets involving human and teleost examples along with morphological samples from several groups of Neotropical electric fish (Order: Gymnotiformes) were used in this thesis to test the dynamics of both…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-12-02 Bradly Alicea

We present new theoretical and empirical results on the probability distributions of species persistence times in natural ecosystems. Persistence times, defined as the timespans occurring between species' colonization and local extinction…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-03-21 S. Suweis , E. Bertuzzo , L. Mari , I. Rodriguez-Iturbe , A. Maritan , A. Rinaldo

Metagenomics provides a powerful new tool set for investigating evolutionary interactions with the environment. However, an absence of model-based statistical methods means that researchers are often not able to make full use of this…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-06-27 John O'Brien , Xavier Didelot , Zamin Iqbal , LucasAmenga-Etego , Bartu Ahiska , Daniel Falush

Sparse linear regression is a vast field and there are many different algorithms available to build models. Two new papers published in Statistical Science study the comparative performance of several sparse regression methodologies,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Owais Sarwar , Benjamin Sauk , Nikolaos V. Sahinidis

Phylogenetics is the study of the evolutionary relationships between organisms. One of the main challenges in the field is to take biological data for a group of organisms and to infer an evolutionary tree, a graph that represents these…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-06-05 Elizabeth Gross , Colby Long , Joseph Rusinko

The algebraic properties of flattenings and subflattenings provide direct methods for identifying edges in the true phylogeny -- and by extension the complete tree -- using pattern counts from a sequence alignment. The relatively small…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-05-06 Joshua Stevenson , Barbara Holland , Michael Charleston , Jeremy Sumner

The theory of evolution states that the diversity of species can be explained by descent with modification. Therefore, all living beings are related through a common ancestor. This evolutionary process must have left traces in our molecular…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-08-09 Patricio Maturana Russel

We propose a joint mean and correlation regression model for multivariate discrete and (semi-)continuous response data, that simultaneously regresses the mean of each response against a set of covariates, and the correlations between…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-28 Zhi Yang Tho , Francis K. C. Hui , Tao Zou

Survival analysis concerns the task of predicting the time until an event occurs. Often used in the medical field, survival analysis deals with incomplete (i.e., censored) data, for instance, from patients who did not experience the event…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Thalea Schlender , Peter A. N. Bosman , Tanja Alderliesten

If predictions for species extinctions hold, then the `tree of life' today may be quite different to that in (say) 100 years. We describe a technique to quantify how much each species is likely to contribute to future biodiversity, as…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Mike Steel , Aki Mimoto , Arne O. Mooers

In this article, we review the different models and methods to understand and estimate correlated evolution within the same genome, individual or species. We describe correlated evolution among traits, among genetic components and finally…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-03-23 Guillaume Achaz , Julien Dutheil

Identifying undocumented or potential future interactions among species is a challenge facing modern ecologists. Recent link prediction methods rely on trait data, however large species interaction databases are typically sparse and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-09-23 Mohamad Elmasri , Maxwell J. Farrell , T. Jonathan Davies , David A. Stephens

We investigate saddlepoint approximations applied to the score test statistic in genome-wide association studies with binary phenotypes. The inaccuracy in the normal approximation of the score test statistic increases with increasing sample…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-11 Pål Vegard Johnsen , Øyvind Bakke , Thea Bjørnland , Andrew Thomas DeWan , Mette Langaas

Meta-analyses are commonly performed based on random-effects models, while in certain cases one might also argue in favour of a common-effect model. One such case may be given by the example of two "study twins" that are performed according…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-04 Christian Röver , Tim Friede

There is a growing need for flexible general frameworks that integrate individual-level data with external summary information for improved statistical inference. External information relevant for a risk prediction model may come in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-11 Tian Gu , Jeremy M. G. Taylor , Bhramar Mukherjee

Correlations between two variables of a high-dimensional system can be indicative of an underlying interaction, but can also result from indirect effects. Inverse Ising inference is a method to distinguish one from the other. Essentially,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-12-10 Benedikt Obermayer , Erel Levine