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Quantum Lorentz groups H admitting quantum Minkowski space V are selected. Natural structure of a quantum space G = V x H is introduced, defining a quantum group structure on G only for triangular H (q=1). We show that it defines a braided…

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-30 S. Zakrzewski

The role of quantum groups and braid groups in the description of Standard Model particles is discussed. Some recent results on the use of the quantum group $SU_q(3)$ as a flavour symmetry are reviewed and a connection between two…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Niels G. Gresnigt

The physical interpretation of the main notions of the quantum group theory (coproduct, representations and corepresentations, action and coaction) is discussed using the simplest examples of $q$-deformed objects (quantum group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. P. Kulish

A regular way to define an additive coproduct (or ``coaddition'') on the q-deformed differential complexes is proposed for quantum groups and quantum spaces related to the Hecke-type R-matrices. Several examples of braided coadditive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. A. Vladimirov

The relationship between the exactness of a first order differential calculus on a comodule algebra $P$ and the Galois property of $P$ is investigated.

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-30 Piotr M. Hajac

For transcendental values of $q$ all bicovariant first order differential calculi on the coordinate Hopf algebras of the quantum groups $SL_q(n+1)$ and $Sp_q(2n)$ are classified. It is shown that the irreducible bicovariant first order…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 I. Heckenberger , K. Schmuedgen

We classify all 4-dimensional first order bicovariant calculi on the Jordanian quantum group GL_{h,g}(2) and all 3-dimensional first order bicovariant calculi on the Jordanian quantum group SL_{h}(2). In both cases we assume that the…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-10-31 Andrew D. Jacobs , J. F. Cornwell

We present a bicovariant differential calculus on the quantum Poincare group in two dimensions. Gravity theories on quantum groups are discussed.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Leonardo Castellani

Understanding and predicting the properties of solid-state materials from first-principles has been a great challenge for decades. Owing to the recent advances in quantum technologies, quantum computations offer a promising way to achieve…

All bicovariant first order differential calculi on the quantum group GLq(3,C) are determined. There are two distinct one-parameter families of calculi. In terms of a suitable basis of 1-forms the commutation relations can be expressed with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Bresser

A many variable $q$-calculus is introduced using the formalism of braided covector algebras. Its properties when certain of its deformation parameters are roots of unity are discussed in detail, and related to fractional supersymmetry. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 R. S. Dunne

We develop Cresson's nondifferentiable calculus of variations on the space of H\"{o}lder functions. Several quantum variational problems are considered: with and without constraints, with one and more than one independent variable, of first…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-11-29 Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

We explore a differential calculus on the algebra of smooth functions on a manifold. The former is `noncommutative' in the sense that functions and differentials do not commute, in general. Relations with bicovariant differential calculus…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Dimakis , F. M"uller-Hoissen

A noncommutative-geometric formalism of framed principal bundles is sketched, in a special case of quantum bundles (over quantum spaces) possessing classical structure groups. Quantum counterparts of torsion operators and Levi-Civita type…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Mico Durdevic

A three-dimensional $q$-Lie algebra of $SU_q(2)$ is realized in terms of first- and second-order differential operators. Starting from the $q$-Lie algebra one has constructed a left-covariant differential calculus on the quantum group. The…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 D. G. Pak

We investigate a particular realization of generalized q-differential calculus of exterior forms on a smooth manifold based on the assumption that the N-th power (N>2) of exterior differential is equal to zero. It implies the existence of…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-10-31 V. Abramov , R. Kerner

We show that the differential complex $\Omega_{B}$ over the braided matrix algebra $BM_{q}(N)$ represents a covariant comodule with respect to the coaction of the Hopf algebra $\Omega_{A}$ which is a differential extension of $GL_{q}(N)$.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-08 A. P. Isaev

Let $H$ be a Hopf algebra in braided category $\cal C$. Crossed modules over $H$ are objects with both module and comodule structures satisfying some comatibility condition. Category ${\cal C}^H_H$ of crossed modules is braided and is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Yuri Bespalov

We give a pedagogical introduction to the differential calculus on quantum groups by stressing at all stages the connection with the classical case ($q \rightarrow 1$ limit). The Lie derivative and the contraction operator on forms and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. Aschieri , L. Castellani

We study a possibility to define the (braided) comultiplication for the GLq(N)-covariant differential complexes on some quantum spaces. We discover such `differential bialgebras' (and Hopf algebras) on the bosonic and fermionic quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. P. Isaev , A. A. Vladimirov