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In a brief but brilliant derivation that can be found in Maxwell's Treatise and traced back to his 1861 and 1865 papers, he derives the force on a moving electric charge subject to electromagnetic fields from his mathematical expression of…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Arthur D. Yaghjian

In the classical work by Irving and Zwanzig [Irving J.H. and Zwanzig R.W., J. Chem. Phys. 19 (1951), 1173-1180 ] it has been shown that quantum observables for macroscopic density, momentum and energy satisfy the conservation laws of fluid…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-18 Petr Plecháč , Mattias Sandberg , Anders Szepessy

In the first sections of this article, we discuss two variations on Maxwell's equations that have been introduced in earlier work--a class of nonlinear Maxwell theories with well-defined Galilean limits (and correspondingly generalized…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giorgio A. Ascoli , Gerald A. Goldin

Using the maximal Lie algebra of point symmetries of a system of nonlinear equations used in geophysical fluid dynamics, two conservation laws are found in addition to the conservation of energy.

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-08-10 Nail H. Ibragimov , Ranis N. Ibragimov

The constraint equations in Maxwell theory are investigated. In analogy with some recent results on the constraints of general relativity it is shown, regardless of the signature and dimension of the ambient space, that the "divergence of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-27 István Rácz

We discuss a class of exact finite energy solutions to the vacuum source-free Maxwell field equations as models for multi- and single cycle laser pulses in classical interaction with relativistic charged test particles. These solutions are…

光学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 S. Goto , R. W. Tucker , T. J. Walton

A formulation of classical electrodynamics on an energy-momentum background of constant, non-zero curvature is given. The procedure consists of taking the formulation of standard electrodynamics in the energy-momentum representation, and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Boris Ivetić

We propose a modification of Maxwell's macroscopic fundamental set of equations in vacuum in order to clarify Faraday's law of induction. Using this procedure, the Lorentz force is no longer separate from Maxwell's equations. The Lorentz…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-10-17 Mario J. Pinheiro

Attention has been recently called upon the fact that the weak and null energy conditions and the second law of thermodynamics are violated in wormhole solutions of Einstein's theory with classical, nonminimally coupled, scalar fields as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Bellucci , V. Faraoni

In this paper, energy-preserving methods are formulated and studied for solving charged-particle dynamics. We first formulate the scheme of energy-preserving methods and analyze its basic properties including algebraic order and symmetry.…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-31 Ting Li , Bin Wang

In this and companion papers, we show that quantum field theories with gauge symmetries permit a broader class of classical dynamics than typically assumed. In this article, we show that the quantization of electromagnetism permits the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-19 David E. Kaplan , Tom Melia , Surjeet Rajendran

We respond to a Comment on our paper [Physical Review A 80, 023823 (2009)], which appears to have stemmed from a misunderstanding of the various energy-momentum tensors of classical electrodynamics. It is shown that each stress tensor, when…

光学 · 物理学 2014-05-26 Masud Mansuripur , Armis R. Zakharian

If the conventional Maxwell--Lorentz formulation of classical electrodynamics is adopted in a flat spacetime of arbitrary odd dimension, then the retarded vector potential $A^\mu$ generated by a point charge turns out to be pure gauge,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-26 Andrew E. Chubykalo , Augusto Espinoza , B. P. Kosyakov

We generalize Maxwell equations which describe the vacuum of quantum electrodynamics into the quantum form. This nontraditional approach is different from the widely used theory|-Quantum Electrodynamics. From another viewpoint, it could be…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-04-27 Y. Chen , F. L. Zhang , J. L. Chen

It is demonstrated that energy conservation allows for a straight derivation of Newtonian mechanics without an apriori definition of the concept of work. Furthermore it is shown that energy must be depicted as a function of position and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 C. Baumgarten

The form of Maxwell's theory is well known in the framework of general relativity, a fact that is related to the applicability of the principle of equivalence to electromagnetic phenomena. We pose the question whether this form changes if…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Roland A. Puntigam , Claus Lämmerzahl , Friedrich W. Hehl

Dirac's operator and Maxwell's equations in vacuum are derived in the algebra of split octonions. The approximations are given which lead to classical Maxwell-Heaviside equations from full octonionic equations. The non-existence of magnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Merab Gogberashvili

In this work we revisit the study of the gravitational interaction in the context of the Special Theory of Relativity. It is found that, as long as the equivalence principle is respected, a relativistic non-linear energy conservation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Ginés R. Pérez Teruel

Second law of thermodynamics is applied to a few electronic processes. It is seen that the second law of thermodynamics holds good for all except one mentioned here. The classical approach, based on exact equivalence of emission and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. C. Gupta , Ruchi Gupta , Sanjay Gupta

We reformulate classical electromagnetism as the statistical mechanics of lines of electric flux with dynamics described by the string action in four dimensions. The retarded solution to Maxwell's equations emerges naturally as an average…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Paul Mansfield