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Using the formalism of pseudospin and isospin operators the Hamiltonian of an effective Kugel-Khomskii model with spin-orbit coupling is derived with an exact account of the $t_{2g}$ multiplet splitting by the crystal field. An analytical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-27 D. E. Chizhov , P. A. Igoshev , V. Yu. Irkhin

All quantum gates with one and two qubits may be described by elements of $Spin$ groups due to isomorphisms $Spin(3) \simeq SU(2)$ and $Spin(6) \simeq SU(4)$. However, the group of $n$-qubit gates $SU(2^n)$ for $n > 2$ has bigger dimension…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Alexander Yu. Vlasov

We develop general techniques for computing the fundamental group of the configuration space of $n$ identical particles, possessing a generic internal structure, moving on a manifold $M$. This group generalizes the $n$-string braid group of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Lee Brekke , Michael J. Dugan , Tom D. Imbo

We investigate the spin and orbital correlations of a superexchange model with spin $S=1$ and orbital $L=1$ relevant for $5d^4$ transition metal Mott insulators, using exact diagonalization and density matrix renormalization group (DMRG).…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Shi Feng , Niravkumar D. Patel , Panjin Kim , Jung Hoon Han , Nandini Trivedi

We propose a device for studying the Fermi-Hubbard model with long-range Coulomb interactions using an array of quantum dots defined in a semiconductor two-dimensional electron gas system. Bands with energies above the lowest energy band…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tim Byrnes , Na Young Kim , Kenichiro Kusudo , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

In a previous paper, we proposed a construction of $U_q(sl(2))$ quantum group symmetry generators for 2d gravity, where we took the chiral vertex operators of the theory to be the quantum group covariant ones established in earlier works.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 E. Cremmer , J. -L. Gervais , J. Schnittger

We construct a two-class asymmetric interacting particle system with $U_q(so_6)$ or $U_q(so_8)$ symmetry, in which up to two particles may occupy a site if the two particles have different class. The particles exhibit a drift, but there is…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-30 Jeffrey Kuan , Mark Landry , Andrew Lin , Andrew Park , Zhengye Zhou

Deviations from the uniform oscillator spacing, related to the shape of the confining potential, have a strong influence on few-electron states in quantum dots when Coulomb effects are included. Distinct signatures are found for level…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-10 D. K. Sunko

The Coulomb phase of a quantum field theory, when present, illuminates the analysis of its line operators and one-form symmetries. For 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ field theories the low energy physics of this phase is encoded in the special K\"ahler…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Philip C. Argyres , Mario Martone , Michael Ray

The density matrix of composite spin system is discussed in relation to the adjoint representation of unitary group U(n). The entanglement structure is introduced as an additional ingredient to the description of the linear space carrying…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Man'ko , G. Marmo , E. C. G. Sudarshan , F. Zaccaria

We present a solid-state implementation of ultrafast conditional quantum gates. Our proposal for a quantum-computing device is based on the spin degrees of freedom of electrons confined in semiconductor quantum dots, thus benefiting from…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 E. Pazy , E. Biolatti , T. Calarco , I. D'Amico , P. Zanardi , F. Rossi , P. Zoller

We study the competition between various forms of density-wave-like order parameters that may arise in multi-orbital correlated materials with strong spin-orbit coupling (SOC) within a renormalization-group (RG) approach. The calculations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Tanmoy Das , Armin Rahmani

We show that the spin-orbit interaction (SOI) produced by the Coulomb fields of charged impurities provides an efficient mechanism for the bound states formation. The mechanism can be realized in 2D materials with sufficiently strong Rashba…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-20 Yasha Gindikin , Vladimir A. Sablikov

A technique based on summation of dominating classes of correlation diagrams to all orders in Coulomb interaction is used to calculate the energies of the lowest $s,p$ and $d$ states of Ba II, Ra II, Fr I, E119 I and E120 II. Breit and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 V. A. Dzuba

We study the quantum mechanics of a system of topologically interacting particles in 2+1 dimensions, which is described by coupling the particles to a Chern-Simons gauge field of an inhomogeneous group. Analysis of the phase space shows…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. A. Bais , N. M. Muller

We present the first implementation of spin-orbit coupling effects in fully internally contracted second-order quasidegenerate N-electron valence perturbation theory (SO-QDNEVPT2). The SO-QDNEVPT2 approach enables the computations of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Rajat Majumder , Alexander Yu. Sokolov

A new resummation of the $S$-factor of a composite system of two relativistic spin-1/2 particles of arbitrary masses interacting via a Coulomb-like chromodynamical potential is presented. The analysis is performed in the framework of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-25 Yu. D. Chernichenko , L. P. Kaptari , O. P. Solovtsova

An XXZ spin chain at zero magnetization is subject to spatially correlated baths acting as dissipation. We show that the low-energy excitations of this model are described by a dissipative sine-Gordon field theory, i.e. a sine-Gordon action…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Oscar Bouverot-Dupuis

We introduce and investigate an effective five-band model for $t_{2g}$ and $e_g$ electrons to describe doped cobalt oxides with Co$^{3+}$ and Co$^{4+}$ ions in two-dimensional CoO$_2$ triangular lattice layers, as in Na$_{1-x}$CoO$_2$. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Krzysztof Rościszewski , Andrzej M. Oleś

We show how to use polar molecules in an optical lattice to engineer quantum spin models with arbitrary spin S >= 1/2 and with interactions featuring a direction-dependent spin anisotropy. This is achieved by encoding the effective spin…

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