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An ensemble of classical subsystems interacting with surrounding particles has been considered. In general case, a phase volume of the subsystems ensemble was shown to be a function of time. The evolutional equations of the ensemble are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. R. Sharov

A sensitive porosity adjoint method (SPAM) for optimizing the topology of fluid machines has been proposed. A sensitivity function with respect to the porosity has been developed. In the first step of the optimization process, porous media…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-12-29 B. Philippi , Y. Jin

We present a method for determining optimal modes of operation for autonomously oscillating systems with uncertain parameters. In a typical application of the method, a nonlinear dynamical system is optimized with respect to an economic…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-08-20 Darya Kastsian , Martin Mönnigmann

Liquid-liquid phase separation underlies phenomena ranging from protein condensate formation to the phase coexistence of synthetic polymers. Although the random phase approximation (RPA) is widely used to predict such phase behavior, its…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Kiyoharu Kawana , Kyosuke Adachi

In this article, we revisit the question of the validity of Hartree-Fock and random-phase approximations. We show that there is a connection between the two and while the RPA as it is known in much of the physics literature is of limited…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Girish S. Setlur , Yia-Chung Chang

The preparation of thermal equilibrium states is important for the simulation of condensed-matter and cosmology systems using a quantum computer. We present a method to prepare such mixed states with unitary operators, and demonstrate this…

In this paper, we study stochastic optimization of areas under precision-recall curves (AUPRC), which is widely used for combating imbalanced classification tasks. Although a few methods have been proposed for maximizing AUPRC, stochastic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 Guanghui Wang , Ming Yang , Lijun Zhang , Tianbao Yang

We propose a new method to compute the free energy or enthalpy of fluids or disordered solids by computer simulation . The main idea is to construct a reference system by freezing one representative configuration, and then carry out a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2011-03-16 Friederike Schmid , Tanja Schilling

In order to avoid the state space explosion problem encountered in the quantitative analysis of large scale PEPA models, a fluid approximation approach has recently been proposed, which results in a set of ordinary differential equations…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-08-30 Jie Ding , Jane Hillston

We present an implementation of the optimised effective potential (OEP) scheme for the exact-exchange (EXX) and random phase approximation (RPA) energy functionals and apply these methods to a range of bulk materials. We calculate the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-05-16 Jiří Klimeš , Georg Kresse

In this paper, we show that the concept of sigma-convergence associated to stochastic processes can tackle the homogenization of stochastic partial differential equations. In this regard, the homogenization problem for a stochastic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-12 Paul André Razafimandimby , Jean Louis Woukeng

Catering to the incentives of people with limited rationality is a challenging research direction that requires novel paradigms to design mechanisms and approximation algorithms. Obviously strategyproof (OSP) mechanisms have recently…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-10 Diodato Ferraioli , Adrian Meier , Paolo Penna , Carmine Ventre

The functional renormalization group (fRG) approach has the property that, in general, the flow equation for the two-particle vertex generates $\mathcal{O}(N^4)$ independent variables, where $N$ is the number of interacting states (e.g.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-24 Florian Bauer , Jan Heyder , Jan von Delft

In the present article we analyze Non-Perturbative Renormalization Group flow equations in the order phase of $\mathbb{Z}_2$ and $O(N)$ invariant scalar models in the derivative expansion approximation scheme. We first address the behavior…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Marcela Peláez , Nicolás Wschebor

Optimality principles in nonequilibrium transport networks are linked to a thermodynamic formalism based on generalized transport potentials endowed with Legendre duality and related contact structure. This allows quantifying the distance…

In this paper we propose a new optimization model for maximum likelihood estimation of causal and invertible ARMA models. Through a set of numerical experiments we show how our proposed model outperforms, both in terms of quality of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-27 Leonardo Di Gangi , Matteo Lapucci , Fabio Schoen , Alessio Sortino

The Exact Regularized Point Particle (ERPP) method is extended to treat the interphase momentum coupling between particles and fluid in the presence of walls by accounting for the vorticity generation due to the particles close to solid…

We present a general approach to justify the random phase approximation for the homogeneous Fermi gas in three dimensions in the mean-field scaling regime. We consider a system of $N$ fermions on a torus, interacting via a two-body…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Martin Ravn Christiansen , Christian Hainzl , Phan Thành Nam

Optimal prediction (OP) methods compensate for a lack of resolution in the numerical solution of complex problems through the use of an invariant measure as a prior measure in the Bayesian sense. In first-order OP, unresolved information is…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 John Bell , Alexandre J. Chorin , William Crutchfield

We study the probability distribution function (PDF) of the order parameter of the three-dimensional $O(N)$ model at criticality using the functional renormalisation group. For this purpose, we generalize the method introduced in [Balog et…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Adam Rançon , Bertrand Delamotte , Lovro Šaravanja , Ivan Balog