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Control of cooling and heating processes is essential in many industrial and biological processes. In fact, the time evolution of an observable quantity may differ according to the previous history of the system. For example, a system that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-04-12 Antonio Lasanta , Francisco Vega Reyes , Antonio Prados , Andrés Santos

Recurrence Quantification Analysis (RQA) can help to detect significant events and phase transitions of a dynamical system, but choosing a suitable set of parameters is crucial for the success. From recurrence plots different RQA variables…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-08 Georgios Giasemidis , Danica Vukadinovic Greetham

In this paper we introduce the data from mineral water probe with errors in both variables. For this case we apply our orthonormal polynomial expansion(OPEM) method to describe the data in the new error corridor. It receives the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Nina Bogdanova , Stefan Todorov

The random-phase approximation (RPA) formulated within the adiabatic connection fluctuation-dissipation framework is a powerful approach to compute the ground-state energies and properties of molecules and materials. Its overall…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Muhammad N. Tahir , Honghui Shang , Xinguo Ren

We study connections between optimal transport and anomalous thermal relaxations. A prime example of anomalous thermal relaxations is the Mpemba effect, which occurs when a hot system overtakes an identical warm system and cools down…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Matthew R. Walker , Saikat Bera , Marija Vucelja

Correlated systems at both zero and nonzero temperature are treated here from a novel angle using a functional method. This functional method is an extension of the usual effective potential method. Here, however the effective action is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Rebei , W. N. G. Hitchon

We consider a stationary process (with either discrete or continuous time) and find an adaptive approximating stationary process combining approximation quality and supplementary good properties that can be interpreted as additional…

概率论 · 数学 2020-02-19 Zakhar Kabluchko , Mikhail Lifshits

The Self-Consistent RPA (SCRPA) approach is elaborated for cases with a continuously broken symmetry, this being the main focus of the present article. Correlations beyond standard RPA are summed up correcting for the quasi-boson…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-23 D. S. Delion , P. Schuck , M. Tohyama

Flow matching has emerged as a powerful framework for generative modeling, offering computational advantages over diffusion models by leveraging deterministic Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs) instead of stochastic dynamics. While…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Chengyue Gong , Xiaoyu Li , Yingyu Liang , Jiangxuan Long , Zhenmei Shi , Zhao Song , Yu Tian

Reinforcement learning (RL) problems are fundamental in online decision-making and have been instrumental in finding an optimal policy for Markov decision processes (MDPs). Function approximations are usually deployed to handle large or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Jiashuo Jiang , Yiming Zong , Yinyu Ye

Realistic models of biological processes typically involve interacting components on multiple scales, driven by changing environment and inherent stochasticity. Such models are often analytically and numerically intractable. We revisit a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-01-19 K. Bodova , E. Szep , N. H. Barton

We study a fully discrete finite element method for variable-order time-fractional diffusion equations with a time-dependent variable order. Optimal convergence estimates are proved with the first-order accuracy in time (and second order…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-15 Xiangcheng Zheng , Fanhai Zeng , Hong Wang

Finite volume methods are prevalent in reservoir simulation due to their mass conservation properties and their ability to handle complex grids. However, a simple and consistent finite volume method for elasticity was unavailable until the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-28 Wietse M. Boon , Sarah Gasda , Tor Harald Sandve , Svenn Tveit

The coherent potential approximation (CPA) is extended to describe satisfactorily the motion of particles in a random potential which is spatially correlated and smoothly varying. In contrast to existing cluster-CPA methods, the present…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-20 Roland Zimmermann , Christoph Schindler

We explore several random phase approximation (RPA) correlation energy variants within the adiabatic-connection fluctuation-dissipation theorem approach. These variants differ in the way the exchange interactions are treated. One of these…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-08 János G. Angyán , Ru-Fen Liu , Julien Toulouse , Georg Jansen

The particle-particle random phase approximation (pp-RPA) has been shown to be capable of describing double, Rydberg, and charge transfer excitations, for which the conventional time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) might not be…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Jianfeng Lu , Haizhao Yang

The Quantum Approximate Optimisation Algorithm is a $p$ layer, time-variable split operator method executed on a quantum processor and driven to convergence by classical outer loop optimisation. The classical co-processor varies individual…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-28 D. Rabinovich , R. Sengupta , E. Campos , V. Akshay , J. Biamonte

Beginning from the semiclassical Hamiltonian, the Fermi pressure and Bohm potential for the quantum hydrodynamics application (QHD) at finite temperature are consistently derived in the framework of the local density approximation with the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Zh. A. Moldabekov , M. Bonitz , T. S. Ramazanov

The incorporation of stochastic loads and generation into the operation of power grids gives rise to an exposure to stochastic risk. This risk has been addressed in prior work through a variety of mechanisms, such as scenario generation or…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-11-06 Daniel Bienstock , Apurv Shukla

The second law of thermodynamics can be expressed in terms of entropy production, which can be used to quantify the degree of irreversibility of a process. In this Chapter, we consider the standard scenario of open quantum systems, where a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Giorgio Zicari , Barış Çakmak , Mauro Paternostro