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We investigate the effects of heterogeneous and clustered contact patterns on the timescale and final size of infectious disease epidemics. The abundance of transitive relationships (the number of 3 cliques) in a network and the variance of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2010-06-07 Erik M Volz

In the study of randomly connected neural network dynamics there is a phase transition from a `simple' state with few equilibria to a `complex' state characterised by the number of equilibria growing exponentially with the neuron…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-06-24 J. R. Ipsen , A. D. H. Peterson

In this paper we provide numerical evidence of the richer behavior of the connectivity degrees in heterogeneous preferential attachment networks in comparison to their homogeneous counterparts. We analyze the degree distribution in the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Santiago , R. M. Benito

Our ability to control a whole network can be achieved via a small set of driver nodes. While the minimum number of driver nodes needed for control is fixed in a given network, there are multiple choices for the driver node set. A quantity…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Xiaoyao Yu , Yongqing Liang , Xiaomeng Wang , Tao Jia

Complex networks have been applied to model numerous interactive nonlinear systems in the real world. Knowledge about network topology is crucial for understanding the function, performance and evolution of complex systems. In the last few…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jing Zhao , Lin Tao , Hong Yu , Jian-Hua Luo , Zhi-Wei Cao , Yi-Xue Li

Swarming behavior continues to be a subject of immense interest because of its centrality in many naturally occurring systems in physics and biology, as well as its importance in applications such as robotics. Here we examine the effects on…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-09-13 Jason Hindes , Klementyna Szwaykowska , Ira B. Schwartz

The multiplex network growth literature has been confined to homogeneous growth hitherto, where the number of links that each new incoming node establishes is the same across layers. This paper focuses on heterogeneous growth. We first…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Babak Fotouhi , Naghmeh Momeni

With the rapid growth of online social media, people become increasingly overwhelmed by the volume and the content of the information present in the environment. The threshold model is currently one of the most common methods to capture the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Ece C. Mutlu , Ivan Garibay

In random graph models, the degree distribution of an individual node should be distinguished from the (empirical) degree distribution of the graph that records the fractions of nodes with given degree. We introduce a general framework to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Siddharth Pal , Armand M. Makowski

In graph theory and network analysis, node degree is defined as a simple but powerful centrality to measure the local influence of node in a complex network. Preferential attachment based on node degree has been widely adopted for modeling…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Jiaojiao Jiang , Sanjay Jha

Growing networks have a causal structure. We show that the causality strongly influences the scaling and geometrical properties of the network. In particular the average distance between nodes is smaller for causal networks than for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Bialas , Z. Burda , B. Waclaw

This paper introduces a method to generate hierarchically modular networks with prescribed node degree list and proposes a metric to measure network modularity based on the notion of edge distance. The generated networks are used as test…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2009-03-17 Susan Khor

We explore the relation between the topological relevance of a node in a complex network and the individual dynamics it exhibits. When the system is weakly coupled, the effect of the coupling strength against the dynamical complexity of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-16 A. Tlaie , I. Leyva , R. Sevilla-Escoboza , V. P. Vera-Avila , I. Sendiña-Nadal

The spread of an infectious disease can, in some cases, promote the propagation of other pathogens favouring violent outbreaks, which cause a discontinuous transition to an endemic state. The topology of the contact network plays a crucial…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Peng-Bi Cui , Francesca Colaiori , Claudio Castellano

Heterogeneity is a key aspect of complex networks, often emerging by looking at the distribution of node properties, from the milestone observations on the degree to the recent developments in mixing pattern estimation. Mixing patterns, in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Salvatore Citraro , Letizia Milli , Rémy Cazabet , Giulio Rossetti

Two node variables determine the evolution of cascades in random networks: a node's degree and threshold. Correlations between both fundamentally change the robustness of a network, yet, they are disregarded in standard analytic methods as…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Rebekka Burkholz , Frank Schweitzer

Correlations may affect propagation processes on complex networks. To analyze their effect, it is useful to build ensembles of networks constrained to have a given value of a structural measure, such as the degree-degree correlation $r$,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Marlon Ramos , Celia Anteneodo

The dynamics of herd immunity depend crucially on the interaction between collective social behavior and disease transmission, but the role of heterogeneity in this context frequently remains unclear. Here, we dissect this co-evolutionary…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Mehran Noori , Nahid Azimi-Tafreshi , Mohammad Salahshour

Traditionally, the evolution of cooperation has been studied on single, isolated networks. Yet a player, especially in human societies, will typically be a member of many different networks, and those networks will play a different role in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-06-09 Zhen Wang , Lin Wang , Matjaz Perc

We study the dynamics of the generalized Lotka-Volterra model with a network structure. Performing a high connectivity expansion for graphs, we write down a mean-field dynamical theory that incorporates degree heterogeneity. This allows us…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Fabián Aguirre-López