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Here we investigate the synchronization of networks of FitzHugh-Nagumo neurons coupled in scale-free, small-world and random topologies, in the presence of distributed time delays in the coupling of neurons. We explore how the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-12-23 Ajay Deep Kachhvah

The effect of intrinsic channel noise is investigated for the dynamic response of a neuronal cell with a delayed feedback loop. The loop is based on the so-called autapse phenomenon in which dendrites establish not only connections to…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-12-22 Yunyun Li , Gerhard Schmid , Peter Hanggi , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

Small lattices of $N$ nearest neighbor coupled excitable FitzHugh-Nagumo systems, with time-delayed coupling are studied, and compared with systems of FitzHugh-Nagumo oscillators with the same delayed coupling. Bifurcations of equilibria in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nikola Buric , Dragana Todorovic

We report a noise induced delay of bifurcation in a simple pulse-coupled neural circuit. We study the behavior of two neural oscillators, each individually governed by saddle-node dynamics, with reciprocal excitatory synaptic connections.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris Gutkin , Tim Hely , Juergen Jost

Phase synchronization refers to a kind of collective phenomenon that the phase difference between two or more systems is locked, and it has widely been investigated between systems with the identical physical properties, such as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-08 Shao-Qiang Ma , Xiao Zheng , Guo-Feng Zhang

We analyze the synchronization transition for a pair of coupled identical Kauffman networks in the chaotic phase. The annealed model for Kauffman networks shows that synchronization appears through a transcritical bifurcation, and provides…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Luis G. Morelli , Damian H. Zanette

We study the effect of coupling delay in a regular network with a ring topology and in a more complex network with an all-to-all (global) topology in the presence of impurities (disorder). We find that the coupling delay is capable of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-12-26 D. V. Senthilkumar , R. Suresh , Jane H. Sheeba , M. Lakshmanan , J. Kurths

An analogy between crowd synchrony and multi-layer neural network architectures is proposed. It indicates that many non-identical dynamical elements (oscillators) communicating indirectly via a few mediators (hubs) can synchronize when the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Elad Cohen , Michael Rosenbluh , Ido Kanter

We consider a general swarm model of self-propelling agents interacting through a pairwise potential in the presence of noise and communication time delay. Previous work [Phys. Rev. E 77, 035203(R) (2008)] has shown that a communication…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2012-05-02 Luis Mier-y-Teran-Romero , Eric Forgoston , Ira B. Schwartz

We investigate the impact of contrarians (via negative coupling) in a multilayer network of phase oscillators having higher-order interactions. We show that the multilayer framework facilitates synchronization onset in the negative pairwise…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Vasundhara Rathore , Ayushi Suman , Sarika Jalan

Rhythmic activities that alternate between coherent and incoherent phases are ubiquitous in chemical, ecological, climate, or neural systems. Despite their importance, general mechanisms for their emergence are little understood. In order…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Max Thiele , Rico Berner , Peter A. Tass , Eckehard Schöll , Serhiy Yanchuk

This paper presents an investigation of the dynamics of two coupled non-identical FitzHugh-Nagumo neurons with quadratic term and delayed synaptic connection. We consider coupling strength and time delay as bifurcation parameters, and try…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-02-29 Niloofar Farajzadeh Tehrani , MohammadReza Razvan

The phenomenon of high-order ($p/q$) synchronization, induced by \textit{two different} frequencies in the system, is well-known and studied extensively in forced oscillators including neurons and to a lesser extent in coupled oscillators.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Abhay , Gaurav Dar

Limit cycles are self-sustained, closed trajectories in phase space representing (un)-stable, periodic behavior in nonlinear dynamical systems. They underpin diverse natural phenomena, from neuronal firing patterns to engineering…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Sandip Saha , Suvam Pal , Dibakar Ghosh

We study the influence of telegraph noise on synchrony of limit cycle oscillators. Adopting the phase description for these oscillators, we derive the explicit expression for the Lyapunov exponent. We show that either for weak noise or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Denis S. Goldobin

We experimentally demonstrate group synchrony in a network of four nonlinear optoelectronic oscillators with time-delayed coupling. We divide the nodes into two groups of two each, by giving each group different parameters and by enabling…

This work introduces a methodology for studying synchronization in adaptive networks with heterogeneous plasticity (adaptation) rules. As a paradigmatic model, we consider a network of adaptively coupled phase oscillators with…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-06-25 Rico Berner , Serhiy Yanchuk

We apply the time-delayed Pyragas control scheme to the dissipative Dicke model via a modulation of the atom-field-coupling. The feedback creates an infinite sequence of non-equilibrium phases with fixed points and limit cycles in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-09 Wassilij Kopylov , Clive Emary , Eckehard Schöll , Tobias Brandes

Lateral inhibition resulting from a double-negative feedback loop underlies the assignment of different fates to cells in many developmental processes. Previous studies have shown that the presence of time delays in models of lateral…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Hiroshi Momiji , Nicholas A. M. Monk

Biological oscillators coordinate individual cellular components so that they function coherently and collectively. They are typically composed of multiple feedback loops, and period mismatch is unavoidable in biological implementations. We…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-05-06 Yoshihiko Hasegawa , Masanori Arita