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General relativity is a covariant theory of two transverse, traceless graviton degrees of freedom. According to a theorem of Hojman, Kuchar, and Teitelboim, modifications of general relativity must either introduce new degrees of freedom or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-05-01 Justin Khoury , Godfrey E. J. Miller , Andrew J. Tolley

We consider classical and quantum dynamics of a free particle in de Sitter's space-times with different topologies to see what happens to space-time singularities of removable type in quantum theory. We find analytic solution of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Wlodzimierz Piechocki

In the last 20 years, loop quantum gravity, a background independent approach to unify general relativity and quantum mechanics, has been widely investigated. The aim of loop quantum gravity is to construct a mathematically rigorous,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-06-25 Muxin Han

With approaching quantum/noncommutative models for the deep microscopic spacetime in mind, and inspired by our recent picture of the (projective) Hilbert space as the model of physical space behind basic quantum mechanics, we reformulate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Chuan Sheng Chew , Otto C. W. Kong , Jason Payne

In this chapter we take up the quantum Riemannian geometry of a spatial slice of spacetime. While researchers are still facing the challenge of observing quantum gravity, there is a geometrical core to loop quantum gravity that does much to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Hal M. Haggard , Jerzy Lewandowski , Hanno Sahlmann

We propose a mathematical structure, based on a noncommutative geometry, which combines essential aspects of general relativity and quantum mechanics, and leads to correct "limiting cases" of both these theories. We quantize a groupoid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Heller , W. Sasin

We treat space and time as bona fide quantum degrees of freedom on an equal footing in Hilbert space. Motivated by considerations in quantum gravity, we focus on a paradigm dealing with linear, first-order Hamiltonian and momentum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Ashmeet Singh

The gravitational dynamics and cosmological implications of three classes of recently introduced multi-scale spacetimes (with, respectively, ordinary, weighted and q-derivatives) are discussed. These spacetimes are non-Riemannian: the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-15 Gianluca Calcagni

`How do our ideas about quantum mechanics affect our understanding of spacetime?' This familiar question leads to quantum gravity. The complementary question is also important: `How do our ideas about spacetime affect our understanding of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 James B. Hartle

By quantising the gravitational dynamics, space and time are usually forced to play fundamentally different roles. This raises the question whether physically relevent configurations could also exist which would not admit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-16 Pierre A. Mandrin

Any acceptable quantum gravity theory must allow us to recover the classical spacetime in the appropriate limit. Moreover, the spacetime geometrical notions should be intrinsically tied to the behavior of the matter that probes them. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-03 Yuri Bonder , Chryssomalis Chryssomalakos , Daniel Sudarsky

The gauge symmetry of classical general relativity under space-time diffeomorphisms implies that any path integral quantization which can be interpreted as a sum over space-time geometries, gives rise to a formal invariant of smooth…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hendryk Pfeiffer

A consistent quantum theory of gravity has remained elusive ever since the emergence of General Relativity and Quantum Field Theory. Attempts to date have not yielded a candidate that is either free from problematic theoretical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Philip Tee

The gravity is classically formulated as the geometric curvature of the space-time in general relativity which is completely different from the other well-known physical forces. Since seeking a quantum framework for the gravity is a great…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-29 Cao H. Nam

We formulate quantum mechanics in spacetimes with real-order fractional geometry and more general factorizable measures. In spacetimes where coordinates and momenta span the whole real line, Heisenberg's principle is proven and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-18 Gianluca Calcagni , Giuseppe Nardelli , Marco Scalisi

The paper is the first of two parts of the work devoted to the investigation of constructing quantum theory of a closed universe as a system without asynptotic states. In Part I the role of asymptotic states in quantum theory of gravity is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Savchenko , T. P. Shestakova , G. M. Vereshkov

Based on an extended space-time symmetry a new attempt to search for links between general relativity and quantum mechanics is proposed. A simplified cylindrical model of gravitational geometrical dynamics leads to a microscopic geodesic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-02 Vo Van Thuan

We present an axiomatic modification of quaternionic quantum mechanics with a possible-worlds semantics capable of predicting essential "nonquantum" features of an observable universe model - the dimensionality and topology of spacetime,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vladimir Trifonov

The picture of space-time that Minkowski created in 1907 has been followed by two important developments in physics not contained in the original picture: general relativity and quantum mechanics. We will argue that the use of concepts of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-22 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

Physical geometry studies mutual disposition of geometrical objects and points in space, or space-time, which is described by the distance function $ d$, or by the world function $\sigma =d^{2}/2$. One suggests a new general method of the…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuri A. Rylov