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Previous studies of the flexibilities of ancestral proteins suggests that proteins evolve their function by altering their native state ensemble. Here we propose a more direct method of visualizing this by measuring the changes in the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Tushar Modi , Matthias Heyden , S. Banu Ozkan

Motor proteins are active enzymatic molecules that drive a variety of biological processes, including transfer of genetic information, cellular transport, cell motility and muscles contraction. It is known that these biological molecular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Luiza V. F. Gomes , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

Protein electrostatic states have been demonstrated to play crucial roles in catalysis, ligand binding, protein stability, and in the modulation of allosteric effects. Electrostatic states are demonstrated to appear conserved among DEAD-box…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2008-10-13 Christopher M. Frenz

Molecular dynamics simulations have revealed a dramatic increase, with increasing temperature, of the amplitude of electrostatic fluctuations caused by water at the active site of metalloprotein plastocyanin. The increased breadth of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David N. LeBard , Dmitry V. Matyushov

Recent experiments have reported lower critical solution temperature (LCST) phase behavior of aqueous solutions of proteins induced by multivalent ions, where the solution phase separates upon heating. This phenomenon is linked to complex…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Anil Kumar Sahoo , Frank Schreiber , Roland R. Netz , Prabal K. Maiti

Although the importance of protein dynamics in protein function is generally recognized, the role of protein fluctuations in allosteric effects scarcely has been considered. To address this gap, the Kullback-Leibler divergence (Dx) between…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Michael E. Wall

The possibility for proteins to aggregate in different superstructures, i.e. large-scale polymorphism, has been widely observed, but an understanding of the physico-chemical mechanisms behind it is still out of reach. Here we present a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-10-15 Vito Foderà , Alessio Zaccone , Marco Lattuada , Athene M. Donald

The changes in the local and global dynamics of azide-labelled Lysozyme compared with that of the wild type protein are quantitatively assessed for all alanine residues along the polypeptide chain. Although attaching -N$_3$ to alanine…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Seyedeh Maryam Salehi , Markus Meuwly

The extent of coupling between the folding of a protein and its binding to a substrate varies from protein to protein. Some proteins have highly structured native states in solution, while others are natively disordered and only fold fully…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-05-16 Brenda M. Rubenstein , Ivan Coluzza , Mark A. Miller

We propose an algorithmic strategy for improving the efficiency of Monte Carlo searches for the low-energy states of proteins. Our strategy is motivated by a model of how proteins alter their shapes. In our model when proteins fold under…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michael Cahill , Sean Cahill , Kevin Cahill

Folding and aggregation of proteins, the interaction between proteins and membranes, as well as the adsorption of organic soft matter to inorganic solid substrates belong to the most interesting challenges in understanding structure and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-12-06 Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

We examine changes in the picosecond structural dynamics with irreversible photobleaching of red fluorescent proteins mCherry, mOrange2 and TagRFP-T. Measurements of the protein dynamical transition using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-06-04 M. Xu , D. K. George , R. Jimenez , A. G. Markelz

Controlling the activity of proteins with azobenzene photoswitches is a potent tool for manipulating their biological function. With the help of light, one can change e.g. binding affinities, control allostery or temper with complex…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Olga Bozovic , Brankica Jankovic , Peter Hamm

Protein binding and function often involves conformational changes. Advanced NMR experiments indicate that these conformational changes can occur in the absence of ligand molecules (or with bound ligands), and that the ligands may 'select'…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2014-09-10 Thomas R. Weikl , Fabian Paul

We are looking at local protein interaction networks from the perspective of directed, labeled graphs with quantitative values for monotonic changes in concentrations. These systems can be used to perform stability analysis for a stable…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Gabriele Scheler

Proteins are the "work horses" in biological systems. In almost all functions specific proteins are involved. They control molecular transport processes, stabilize the cell structure, enzymatically catalyze chemical reactions; others act as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-18 Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

Due to inter-subunit communication, multisubunit enzymes usually hydrolyze ATP in a concerted fashion. However, so far the principle of this process remains poorly understood. In this study, from the viewpoint of statistical thermodynamics,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Yunxin Zhang

Protein translation is a multistep process which can be represented as a cascade of biochemical reactions (initiation, ribosome assembly, elongation, etc.), the rate of which can be regulated by small non-coding microRNAs through multiple…

Protein function does not solely depend on structure but often relies on dynamical transitions between distinct conformations. Despite this fact, our ability to characterize or predict protein dynamics is substantially less developed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Michael A. Sauer , Souvik Mondal , Brandon Neff , Sthitadhi Maiti , Matthias Heyden

We suggest that Davidov's solitons, propagating through the backbone of a protein, can mediate conformational transition and folding of a protein to its native state. A simple toy model is presented in which a Non Linear Schrodinger (NLS)…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shay Caspi , Eshel Ben-Jacob