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The response of Newtonian liquids to small perturbations is usually considered to be fully described by homogeneous transport coefficients like shear and dilatational viscosity. However, the presence of strong density gradients at the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Paolo Malgaretti , Ubaldo Bafile , Renzo Vallauri , Pál Jedlovszky , Marcello Sega

Direct numerical simulations are used to investigate the individual dynamics of large spherical particles suspended in a developed homogeneous turbulent flow. A definition of the direction of the particle motion relative to the surrounding…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Mamadou Cisse , Holger Homann , Jeremie Bec

Flow instability and turbulent transition can be well explained using a new proposed theory--Energy gradient theory [1]. In this theory, the stability of a flow depends on the relative magnitude of energy gradient in streamwise direction…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hua-Shu Dou

Linear stability of solid body rotating flows with axisymmetric density variations is addressed analytically. Considering inviscid disturbances, a non trivial dispersion relation is obtained and it is shown that the instability is of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-24 C. Jacques , B. Di Pierro , F. Alizard , M. Buffat , A. Cadiou , L. Le Penven

We derive from first principles a three-dimensional theory of self-propelled particle swarming in a viscous fluid environment. Our model predicts emergent collective behavior that depends critically on fluid opacity, mechanism of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Yao-Li Chuang , M. R. D'Orsogna , T. Chou

The current theories on the mechanism for polymer drag-reduction (DR) are generally applicable for long-chain flexible polymers that form viscoelastic solutions. Rigid polymer solutions that generate DR seemingly lack prevalent viscoelastic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Lucas Warwaruk , Sina Ghaemi

In this paper, we study the problem concerning the approximation of a rigid obstacle for flows governed by the stationary Navier-Stokes equations in the two-dimensional case. The idea is to consider a highly viscous fluid in the place of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-26 Sadokat Malikova

The influence of a random environment on the dynamics of a fluctuating rough surface is investigated using a field theoretic renormalization group. The environment motion is modelled by the stochastic Navier--Stokes equation, which includes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 N. V. Antonov , A. A. Babakin , N. M. Gulitskiy , P. I. Kakin

Fluid dynamics corresponds to the dynamics of a substance in the long wavelength limit. Writing down all terms in a gradient (long wavelength) expansion up to second order for a relativistic system at vanishing charge density, one obtains…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-22 Paul Romatschke

Complex networks have acquired a great popularity in recent years, since the graph representation of many natural, social and technological systems is often very helpful to characterize and model their phenomenology. Additionally, the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-02-06 Filippo Radicchi , Alain Barrat , Santo Fortunato , Jose J. Ramasco

We consider the local kinematics at fluid interfaces in two-phase flows within the sharp interface framework. In the considered case with phase change and slip at the interface, the governing velocity field is discontinuous at the phase…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-05 Dieter Bothe , Matthias Köhne

Within the framework of variational modelling we derive a one-phase moving boundary problem describing the motion of a semipermeable membrane enclosing a viscous liquid, driven by osmotic pressure and surface tension of the membrane. For…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-20 Friedrich Lippoth , Mark A. Peletier , Georg Prokert

The field theoretic renormalization group is applied to a simple model of random walk on a rough fluctuating surface. We consider the Fokker--Planck equation for a particle in a uniform gravitational field. The surface is modelled by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-10 N. V. Antonov , N. M. Gulitskiy , P. I. Kakin , D. A. Kerbitskiy

We study the problem of a random walk on a lattice in which bonds connecting nearest neighbor sites open and close randomly in time, a situation often encountered in fluctuating media. We present a simple renormalization group technique to…

adap-org · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. D. Levermore , W. Nadler , D. L. Stein

A problem on propagation of waves in deformable shells with flowing liquid is very urgent in connection with wide use of liquid transportation systems in living organisms and technology. It is necessary to consider shell motion equations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-06-18 V. Yu. Babanly

We present an investigation into the response of a viscous fluid flowing over a sloped bed across a spatially finite patch of basal lubrication. We present a simple analytical model that captures the fundamental structure of such…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Joshua H. Rines , Ching-Yao Lai , Yongji Wang

Liquids flow, making them remarkably distinct from solids and close to gases. At the same time, interactions in liquids are strong as in solids. The combination of these two properties is believed to be the ultimate obstacle to constructing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-07-17 K. Trachenko , V. V. Brazhkin

The problem of forced convection along an isothermal, constantly moving plate is a classical problem of fluid mechanics that has been solved for the first time in 1961 by Sakiadis (1961). Thereafter, many solutions have been obtained for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Asterios Pantokratoras

This communication is devoted to the presentation of our recent results regarding the asymptotic analysis of a viscous flow in a tube with elastic walls. This study can be applied, for example, to the blood flow in an artery. With this aim,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-14 G. Castiñeira , J. M. Rodríguez

The "free" water surface is generally prone to contamination with surface impurities be they surfactants, particles or other surface active agents. The presence of such impurities can modify flow boundary near such interfaces in a drastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-13 Abdelhamid Maali , Rodolphe Boisgard , Hamza Chraibi , Zaicheng Zhang , Hamid Kellay , Alois Würger