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[Background] Several studies have mentioned network modularity -- that a network can easily be decomposed into subgraphs that are densely connected within and weakly connected between each other -- as a factor affecting metabolic…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2012-10-10 Petter Holme

We present a differentiable formalism for learning free energies that is capable of capturing arbitrarily complex model dependencies on coarse-grained coordinates and finite-temperature response to variation of general system parameters.…

Cooperative binding affects many processes in biology, but it is commonly addressed only in equilibrium. In this work we explore dynamical cooperativity in driven systems, where the cooperation occurs because some of the bonds change the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jørgen Kjoshagen Trømborg , Alfredo Alexander-Katz

We explore a systematic approach to studying the dynamics of evolving networks at a coarse-grained, system level. We emphasize the importance of finding good observables (network properties) in terms of which coarse grained models can be…

We propose a novel method for the determination of the effective interaction potential between the amino acids of a protein. The strategy is based on the combination of a new optimization procedure and a geometrical argument, which also…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jort van Mourik , Cecilia Clementi , Amos Maritan , Flavio Seno , J. R. Banavar

The adhesion of cells is mediated by receptors and ligands anchored in apposing membranes. A central question is how to characterize the binding affinity of these membrane-anchored molecules. For soluble molecules, the binding affinity is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-06-03 Heinrich Krobath , Bartosz Rozycki , Reinhard Lipowsky , Thomas R. Weikl

The network approach became a widely used tool to understand the behaviour of complex systems in the last decade. We start from a short description of structural rigidity theory. A detailed account on the combinatorial rigidity analysis of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Merse E. Gaspar , Peter Csermely

We use a coarse grained molecular model of supported lipid bilayers to study the formation of adhesion domains. We find that this process is a first order phase transition, triggered by a combination of pairwise short range attractive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Nadiv Dharan , Oded Farago

Accurate prediction of protein-ligand interactions is essential for computer-aided drug discovery. However, existing methods often fail to capture solvent-dependent conformational changes and lack the ability to jointly learn multiple…

Many biological systems can be described by finite Markov models. A general method for simplifying master equations is presented that is based on merging adjacent states. The approach preserves the steady-state probability distribution and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-03-01 David Seiferth , Peter Sollich , Stefan Klumpp

A systematic study for a single-specie lattice Boltzmann model with frustrated-short range attractive and mid/long-range repulsive-interactions is presented. The equilibrium analysis is performed along the guidelines proposed by [X. Shan,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-26 M. Sbragaglia , R. Benzi , M. Bernaschi S. Succi

Molecular discovery within the vast chemical space remains a significant challenge due to the immense number of possible molecules and limited scalability of conventional screening methods. To approach chemical space exploration more…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Luis J. Walter , Tristan Bereau

Associative learning is one of the key mechanisms displayed by living organisms in order to adapt to their changing environments. It was early recognized to be a general trait of complex multicellular organisms but also found in "simpler"…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2017-01-24 Javier Macia , Blai Vidiella , Ricard Sole

Generic coarse-grained models are designed such that they are (i) simple and (ii) computationally efficient. They do not aim at representing particular materials, but classes of materials, hence they can offer insight into universal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-02-25 Friederike Schmid

We review the standard lock and key (LK) model for binding small ligands to larger adsorbent molecule. We discuss three levels of the traditional LK model for binding. Within this model the binding constant or the Gibbs energy of the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Arieh Ben-Naim

Size and shape are critical discriminators between molecular species and states. We describe a micro-chip based high-throughput imaging approach offering rapid and precise determination of molecular properties under native solution…

In this paper we suggest that, under suitable conditions, supervised learning can provide the basis to formulate at the microscopic level quantitative questions on the phenotype structure of multicellular organisms. The problem of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2012-06-14 D. Napoletani , E. Petricoin , D. C. Struppa

We propose a protein model based on a hierarchy of constraints that force the protein to follow certain pathways when changing conformation. The model exhibits a first order phase transition, cooperativity and is exactly solvable. It also…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Alex Hansen , Mogens H. Jensen , Kim Sneppen , Giovanni Zocchi

Few-shot learning is a promising approach to molecular property prediction as supervised data is often very limited. However, many important molecular properties depend on complex molecular characteristics -- such as the various 3D…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Christopher Fifty , Joseph M. Paggi , Ehsan Amid , Jure Leskovec , Ron Dror

Multivalent associative proteins with strong complementary interactions play a crucial role in phase separation of intracellular liquid condensates. We study the internal dynamics of such "bond-network" condensates comprised of two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Pierre Ronceray , Yaojun Zhang , Xichong Liu , Ned S. Wingreen