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We study the governing equations for the motion of the fluid particles near air-water interface from an energetic point of view. Since evaporation and condensation phenomena occur at the interface, we have to consider phase transition. This…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Hajime Koba

In this contribution, we introduce a versatile formalism to derive unified two-phase models describing both the separated and disperse regimes. It relies on the stationary action principle and interface geometric variables. The main ideas…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Arthur Loison , Teddy Pichard , Samuel Kokh , Marc Massot

Single component nonrelativistic dissipative fluids are treated independently of reference frames and flow-frames. First the basic fields and their balances, then the related thermodynamic relations and the entropy production are calculated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-11 Péter Ván

We propose a new theory of second-order viscous relativistic hydrodynamics which does not impose any frame conditions on the choice of the hydrodynamic variables. It differs from Mueller-Israel-Stewart theory by including additional…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Jorge Noronha , Michał Spaliński , Enrico Speranza

A variational principle for determining unstable periodic orbits of flows as well as unstable spatio-temporally periodic solutions of extended systems is proposed and implemented. An initial loop approximating a periodic solution is evolved…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yueheng Lan , Predrag Cvitanovic

A necessary and sufficient condition for linear stability of inviscid parallel shear flow is formulated by a novel variational method, where the velocity profile is assumed to be monotonic and analytic. Unstable eigenvalues of the Rayleigh…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Makoto Hirota , Philip J. Morrison , Yuji Hattori

We consider the dynamics of a two-dimensional incompressible perfect fluid on a M\"obius strip embedded in $\mathbb{R}^3$. The vorticity-streamfunction formulation of the Euler equations is derived from an exterior-calculus form of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Jacques Vanneste

In order to address the difficulties of classical fluid kinematics in describing vorticity and the paradox of linear correlation between viscous force and vorticity in the Navier-Stokes equations, the study examines the inherent…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Peng Shi

Normalizing flows leverage the Change of Variables Formula (CVF) to define flexible density models. Yet, the requirement of smooth transformations (diffeomorphisms) in the CVF poses a significant challenge in the construction of these…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-07-12 Niklas Koenen , Marvin N. Wright , Peter Maaß , Jens Behrmann

In this paper, we study univariate and planar random motions with variable propagation speeds. We first consider motions with space-varying velocity, which can be reduced to constant-velocity motions by means of suitable nonlinear…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-27 Manfred Marvin Marchione , Enzo Orsingher

The vorticity random field of turbulent flow is singled out as the main dynamical variable for the description of turbulence, and the evolution equation of the probability density function (PDF) of the vorticity field has been obtained.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Jiawei Li , Zhongmin Qian , Mingrui Zhou

A new and very general technique for simulating solid-fluid suspensions is described; its most important feature is that the computational cost scales linearly with the number of particles. The method combines Newtonian dynamics of the…

comp-gas · 物理学 2009-10-22 Anthony J. C. Ladd

For a class of evolution equations that possibly have only local solutions, we introduce a stochastic component that ensures that the solutions of the corresponding stochastically perturbed equations are global. The class of partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-12 Dan Crisan , Oana Lang

Langevin (stochastic differential) equations are routinely used to describe particle-laden flows. They predict Gaussian probability density functions (PDFs) of a particle's trajectory and velocity, even though experimentally observed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Daniel Domínguez-Vázquez , Gustaaf B. Jacobs , Daniel M. Tartakovsky

In this paper, we study the two-dimensional steady compactly supported incompressible Euler equations with free boundaries. We consider flows with constant vorticity that are perturbations of annular equilibria, in contrast to the laminar…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-14 Changfeng Gui , Jun Wang , Wen Yang , Yong Zhang

The uniform longitudinal flow is characterized by a linear longitudinal velocity field $u_x(x,t)=a(t)x$, where $a(t)={a_0}/({1+a_0t})$ is the strain rate, a uniform density $n(t)\propto a(t)$, and a uniform granular temperature $T(t)$.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-10 Antonio Astillero , Andrés Santos

We have recently presented an extension of the standard variational calculus to include the presence of deformed derivatives in the Lagrangian of a system of particles and in the Lagrangian density of field-theoretic models. Classical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-30 J. Weberszpil , J. A. Helayël-Neto

We develop a purely hydrodynamic formalism to describe collisional, anisotropic instabilities in a relativistic plasma, that are usually described with kinetic theory tools. Our main motivation is the fact that coarse-grained models of high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Esteban Calzetta , Alejandra Kandus

We consider solutions to the full (non-isentropic) two-dimensional Euler equations that are constant in time and along rays emanating from the origin. We prove that for a polytropic equation of state, entropy admissible solutions in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-11-16 Joseph Roberts

Stationary flows of an inviscid and incompressible fluid of constant density in the region $D=(0, L)\times \mathbb R^2$, periodic in the second and third variables, are considered. The flux and the Bernoulli function are prescribed at each…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-06 Boris Buffoni , Eric Séré