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We study kinematic algebras associated to the recently proposed scattering equations, which arise in the description of the scattering of massless particles. In particular, we describe the role that these algebras play in the BCJ duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ricardo Monteiro , Donal O'Connell

A non-relativistic scalar particle moving on a curved surface undergoes a geometric scattering whose behavior is sensitive to the theoretically ambiguous values of the intrinsic and extrinsic curvature coefficients entering the expression…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-12 Hai Viet Bui , Ali Mostafazadeh , Sema Seymen

Many applications require recovering the geometry information of multiple elastic particles based on the scattering information. In this paper, we consider the inverse time-harmonic elastic scattering of multiple rigid particles in three…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Jun Lai , Jinrui Zhang

Scattering measurements with incident linearly polarized $\gamma$ rays provide information on spins, parities, and $\gamma$-ray multipolarity mixing coefficients, and, therefore, on the nuclear matrix elements involved in the transitions.…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-06-18 Christian Iliadis , Udo Friman-Gayer

The S-matrix in gravitational high energy scattering is computed from the region of large impact parameters b down to the regime where classical gravitational collapse is expected to occur. By solving the equation of an effective action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Giuseppe Marchesini , Enrico Onofri

Using a geometric formalism of elasticity theory we develop a systematic theoretical method for controlling and manipulating the mechanical response of slender solids to external loads. We formally express global mechanical properties…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Michal Arieli , Eran Sharon , Michael Moshe

In the three-body problem with positive energy, solutions which avoid triple collision have the property that the size of the triangle formed by the bodies tends to infinity as $t\rightarrow \pm\infty$. Furthermore, the triangles have…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-20 Richard Moeckel

Binary interactions are commonplace among massive stars, giving rise observed phenomena such as X-ray binaries, stripped stars & supernovae, and gravitational-wave sources. The multiplicity properties of massive stars thus represent a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Tomer Shenar

Planet formation simulations are capable of directly integrating the evolution of hundreds to thousands of planetary embryos and planetesimals, as they accrete pairwise to become planets. In principle such investigations allow us to better…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-01 Saverio Cambioni , Erik Asphaug , Alexandre Emsenhuber , Travis S. J. Gabriel , Roberto Furfaro , Stephen R. Schwartz

The notion of cumulative activity for elastic events in hadron collision is introduced. The interrelation between centrality and cumulative activities of the elastic and inelastic events has been established for hadron scattering.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-29 S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

A kinetic equation which combines the quasiparticle drift of Landau's equation with a dissipation governed by a nonlocal and noninstant scattering integral in the spirit of Snider's equation for gases is derived. Consequent balance…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Václav Špička , Pavel Lipavský , Klaus Morawetz

We construct time independent configurations of two gravitating elastic bodies. These configurations either correspond to the two bodies moving in a circular orbit around their center of mass or strictly static configurations.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-27 Robert Beig , Bernd G. Schmidt

Double polarization elastic e-p cross sections and asymmetries are considered in collider kinematics. Covariant expressions are derived for the general situation involving crossed beams; these are checked against the well-known results…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 C. Sofiatti , T. W. Donnelly

The geometry of mesoscopic inhomogeneities plays an important role in determining the macroscopic propagation behaviors of elastic waves in a heterogeneous medium. Nonequiaxed inhomogeneities can lead to anisotropic wave velocity and…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Huijing He

Many features of granular media can be modelled as a fluid of hard spheres with {\em inelastic} collisions. Under rapid flow conditions, the macroscopic behavior of grains can be described through hydrodynamic equations. At low-density, a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vicente Garzo

When gas atoms or molecules collide with clean and ordered surfaces, under many circumstances the energy-resolved scattering spectra exhibit two clearly distinct features due to direct scattering and to trapping in the physisorption well…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Guoqing Fan , J. R. Manson

Consider a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary endowed with a magnetic field. A path taken by a particle of unit charge, mass, and energy is called a magnetic geodesic. It is shown that if everything is real-analytic, the topology,…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-23 Pilar Herreros , James Vargo

We study a general model of granular Brownian ratchet consisting of an asymmetric object moving on a line and surrounded by a two-dimensional granular gas, which in turn is coupled to an external random driving force. We discuss the two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. Costantini , A. Puglisi , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi

We aim to create deterministic collisions between orbiting bodies by applying a time-dependent external force to one or both bodies, whether the bodies are mutually repulsive, as in the two- or multi-electron atomic case or mutually…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-10-29 Akhtar Munir , Barry C. Sanders

The spatial distribution of interactions in high energy collisions of heavy nuclei is discussed using the wounded nucleon, binary collision, hard sphere, and colliding disk parameterizations of interaction densities. The mean radius, its…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Jacobs , Glenn Cooper