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We introduce a new method to accurately and efficiently estimate the effective dynamics of collective variables in molecular simulations. Such reduced dynamics play an essential role in the study of a broad class of processes, ranging from…

This paper establishes a verification theorem for impulse control problems involving conditional McKean-Vlasov jump diffusions. We obtain a Markovian system by combining the state equation of the problem with the stochastic Fokker-Planck…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-05 Nacira Agram , Giulia Pucci , Bernt Oksendal

In this paper we consider a reduced-form intensity-based credit risk model with a hidden Markov state process. A filtering method is proposed for extracting the underlying state given the observation processes. The method may be applied to…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2016-03-10 Feng-Hui Yu , Wai-Ki Ching , Jia-Wen Gu , Tak-Kuen Siu

Regime switching processes have proved to be indispensable in the modeling of various phenomena, allowing model parameters that traditionally were considered to be constant to fluctuate in a Markovian manner in line with empirical findings.…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-03 Filip Lindskog , Abhishek Pal Majumder

We consider Markov jump processes on a graph described by a rate matrix that depends on various control parameters. We derive explicit expressions for the static responses of edge currents and steady-state probabilities. We show that they…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Timur Aslyamov , Massimiliano Esposito

Stochastic models of biochemical reaction networks are widely used to capture intrinsic noise in cellular systems. The typical formulation of these models are based on Markov processes for which there is extensive research on efficient…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2025-12-03 Thomas P. Steele , David J. Warne

The {\alpha}-stable L\'evy process, commonly used to describe L\'evy flight, is characterized by discontinuous jumps and is widely used to model anomalous transport phenomena. In this study, we investigate the associated exit problem and…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-16 Minglei Yang , Diego del-Castillo-Negrete , Guannan Zhang

Motivated by the Einstein classical description of the matter-radiation dynamics we revise a dynamical system producing spikes of the photon emission. Then we study the corresponding stochastic model, which takes into account the randomness…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-28 E. Pechersky , A. Yambartsev , V. Zagrebnov

We solve the escape problem for the Heston random diffusion model. We obtain exact expressions for the survival probability (which ammounts to solving the complete escape problem) as well as for the mean exit time. We also average the…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2008-12-22 Jaume Masoliver , Josep Perello

The large time dynamics of a periodically driven Fokker-Planck process possessing several metastable states is investigated. At weak noise transitions between the metastable states are rare. Their dynamics then represent a discrete…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Changho Kim , Peter Talkner , Eok Kyun Lee , Peter Hanggi

We consider the thermally activated escape of an overdamped Brownian particle over a potential barrier in the presence of periodic driving. A time-dependent path-integral formalism is developed which allows us to derive asymptotically exact…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jörg Lehmann , Peter Reimann , Peter Hänggi

We consider the usual Langevin equation depending on an internal time. This parameter is substituted by a first passage time of a self-similar Markov process. Then the Gaussian process is parent, and the hitting time process is directing.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Aleksander Stanislavsky

The finite state semi-Markov process is a generalization over the Markov chain in which the sojourn time distribution is any general distribution. In this article we provide a sufficient stochastic maximum principle for the optimal control…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-07-14 Amogh Deshpande

In this paper we analyze fractional Fokker-Planck equation describing subdiffusion in the general infinitely divisible (ID) setting. We show that in the case of space-time-dependent drift and diffusion and time-dependent jump coefficient,…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-01 Marcin Magdziarz , Tomasz Zorawik

We investigate piecewise-linear stochastic models as with regards to the probability distribution of functionals of the stochastic processes, a question which occurs frequently in large deviation theory. The functionals that we are looking…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Yaming Chen , Wolfram Just

This paper introduces a novel methodology for the identification of switching dynamics for switched autoregressive linear models. Switching behavior is assumed to follow a Markov model. The system's outputs are contaminated by possibly…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-28 Sarah Hojjatinia , Constantino M. Lagoa

We provide rigorous and exact results characterizing the statistics of spike trains in a network of leaky integrate and fire neurons, where time is discrete and where neurons are submitted to noise, without restriction on the synaptic…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-05-18 B. Cessac

Using the method of Krylov's estimates, we prove the existence of weak solutions of stochastic differential equations driven by purely discontinuous Levy processes satisfying an additional assumption. The diffusion coefficient is assumed to…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. P. Kurenok

We demonstrate the equivalence of a Non--Markovian evolution equation with a linear memory--coupling and a Fokker--Planck equation (FPE). In case the feedback term offers a direct and permanent coupling of the current probability density to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Knud Zabrocki , Steffen Trimper , Svetlana Tatur , Reinhard Mahnke

In this work we explore recurrent representations of leaky integrate and fire neurons operating at a timescale equal to their absolute refractory period. Our coarse time scale approximation is obtained using a probability distribution…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Angel Yanguas-Gil