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Serotonergic, noradrenergic and dopaminergic brainstem (including midbrain) neurons, often exhibit spontaneous and fairly regular spiking with frequencies of order a few Hz, though dopaminergic and noradrenergic neurons only exhibit such…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-04-18 Henry C. Tuckwell , Ying Zhou , Nicholas J. Penington

This PhD thesis is organized as follows. In the first two chapters I will review some basic notions of statistical physics of disordered systems, such as random graph theory, the mean-field approximation, spin glasses and combinatorial…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Enrico M. Malatesta

This chapter sheds light on the synaptic organization of the brain from the perspective of computational neuroscience. It provides an introductory overview on how to account for empirical data in mathematical models, implement such models…

The Hodgkin-Huxley (HH) model is the currently accepted formalism of neuronal excitability. However, the HH model does not capture a number of biophysical behaviors associated with action potentials or propagating nerve impulses. Physical…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-06-17 Jerel Mueller , William J. Tyler

We compare six numerical integrators' performance when simulating a regular spiking cortical neuron model whose 74-compartments are equipped with eleven membrane ion channels and Calcium dynamics. Four methods are explicit and two are…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-19 R. Park

This survey describes probabilistic algorithms for linear algebra computations, such as factorizing matrices and solving linear systems. It focuses on techniques that have a proven track record for real-world problem instances. The paper…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-17 Per-Gunnar Martinsson , Joel Tropp

This article introduces the splitting method to systems responding to rough paths as external stimuli. The focus is on nonlinear partial differential equations with rough noise but we also cover rough differential equations. Applications to…

概率论 · 数学 2010-08-04 Peter Friz , Harald Oberhauser

Models involving hybrid systems are versatile in their application but difficult to optimize efficiently due to their combinatorial nature. This work presents a method to cope with hybrid optimal control problems which, in contrast to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-20 Viktoriya Nikitina , Alberto De Marchi , Matthias Gerdts

This paper addresses an investigation on a factorization method for difference equations. It is proved that some classes of second order linear difference operators, acting in Hilbert spaces, can be factorized using a pair of mutually…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Alina Dobrogowska , Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou

We discuss the role of monotonicity in enabling numerically tractable modular control design for networked nonlinear systems. We first show that the variational systems of monotone systems can be embedded into positive systems. Utilizing…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-07 Yu Kawano , Fulvio Forni

Nonlinear constrained optimization problems are encountered in many scientific fields. To utilize the huge calculation power of current computers, many mathematic models are also rebuilt as optimization problems. Most of them have…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-10-03 Wei Zhang , Xudong Shi , Liwen Wang

In this paper we deal with a feedback control design for the action potential of a neuronal membrane in relation with the non-linear dynamics of the Hodgkin-Huxley mathematical model. More exactly, by using an external current as a control…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-22 Cecilia Cavaterra , Denis Enachescu , Gabriela Marinoschi

We numerically investigate the influence of intrinsic channel noise on the dynamical response of delay-coupling in neuronal systems. The stochastic dynamics of the spiking is modeled within a stochastic modification of the standard…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-09-23 Xue Ao , Peter Hanggi , Gerhard Schmid

We review the mathematical formalism underlying the modelling of stochasticity in biological systems. Beginning with a description of the system in terms of its basic constituents, we derive the mesoscopic equations governing the dynamics…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-11-05 Alan J. McKane , Tommaso Biancalani , Tim Rogers

We consider the numerical solution of Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equations arising in stochastic control theory. We introduce a class of monotone approximation schemes relying on monotone interpolation. These schemes converge under very weak…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-05-26 Kristian Debrabant , Espen R. Jakobsen

Neuronal models based on the Hodgkin-Huxley equation form a fundamental framework in the field of computational neuroscience. While the neuronal state is often modeled deterministically, experimental recordings show stochastic fluctuations,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-10-26 Pavol Bauer , Stefan Engblom , Sanja Mikulovic , Aleksandar Senek

We present three methods for distributed memory parallel inverse factorization of block-sparse Hermitian positive definite matrices. The three methods are a recursive variant of the AINV inverse Cholesky algorithm, iterative refinement, and…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-20 Anton G. Artemov , Elias Rudberg , Emanuel H. Rubensson

The nervous system displays a variety of rhythms in both waking and sleep. These rhythms have been closely associated with different behavioral and cognitive states, but it is still unknown how the nervous system makes use of these rhythms…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nancy Kopell

Matrix factorization is a key tool in data analysis; its applications include recommender systems, correlation analysis, signal processing, among others. Binary matrices are a particular case which has received significant attention for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-01-30 Ignacio Ramirez

The mathematical modeling of tumor growth has a long history, and has been mathematically formulated in several different ways. Here we tackle the problem in the case of a continuous distribution using mathematical tools from statistical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-08 L. Preziosi , G. Toscani , M. Zanella